2017高考英语三轮复习回归基础训练Unit15 北师大版

　　单项填空

　　1. There must be ______ for what he has done.

　　A. much reason

　　B. several reason

　　C. plenty of reason

　　D. some reason

　　2. The reason ______ she missed school this morning was ______ she had to look after her sick grandpa.

　　A. why; that

　　B. because; why

　　C. that; because

　　D. which; that

　　3. She never ______ to clean it properly.

　　A. makes any attempt

　　B. makes some attempt

　　C. attempt

　　D. attempting

　　4. Shirley had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ______.

　　A. intention

　　B. attempt

　　C. purpose

　　D. desire

　　5. The word “motel” is ______ combination of “motor” and “hotel”.

　　A. the

　　B. a

　　C. one

　　D./

　　6. ______ Pele, Brazil won the world championship for the first time.

　　A. Due to

　　B. Owing to

　　C. Thanks to

　　D. As to

　　7. ______ the new policy, we’re now having a happy life.

　　A. Thanks to

　　B. Because

　　C. Because that

　　D. Thank for

　　8. ______ my foresight, I took my umbrella with me.

　　A. Because of

　　B. Due to

　　C. Owing to

　　D. Thanks to

　　9. European football is played in 80 countries,______ it the most popular sport in the world.

　　A. making

　　B. makes

　　C. made

　　D. to make

　　10. He tried his best to solve the problem,______ difficult it was.

　　A. however

　　B. no matter

　　C. whatever

　　D. although

　　11. She has many hobbies,______ drawing, swimming, reading and dancing.

　　A. for example

　　B. such

　　C. such as

　　D. as

　　12. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by her?

　　A. what were

　　B. as were

　　C. they were

　　D. which were

　　13. Such advice ______ he has given proved almost worthless.

　　A. as

　　B. like

　　C. that

　　D. which

　　14. —She went to America with her parents last year.

　　—She ______ you some help if she hadn’t gone there.

　　A. might give

　　B. might have given

　　C. couldn’t give

　　D. will have given

　　15. —Did you hear the phone?

　　—No, I didn’t hear the phone. I ______ asleep.

　　A. must be

　　B. must have been

　　C. should be

　　D. should have been

　　16. Jack ______ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me.

　　A. mustn’t have arrived

　　B. shouldn’t have arrived

　　C. can’t have arrived

　　D. need not have arrived

　　答案与解析

　　1. D

　　much修饰不可数名词；several后跟可数名词的复数；plenty of后面跟不可数名词或可数名词的复数；some可以修饰可数名词单数，表示“某个，某一”。句意：他所做的事一定有某种理由。2. A

　　the reason作先行词，定语从句用why引导；the reason作主语，表语从句用that引导。句意：今天上午她缺课的原因是她得在家照料她生病的爷爷。

　　3. A

　　make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事。空格前面有never，所以应该选择A项。句意：她从来也不打算好好地把它擦干净。

　　4. B

　　attempt“尝试”；intention“意图，目的，打算”；purpose“目的”；desire“渴望”。根据句意选择B项。句意：雪莉仔细准备了她的英语考试，以便她能确信第一次尝试就可以通过。

　　5. B

　　combination是可数名词，意思是“联合体，结合体”，a combination of意思是“……的一个结合体”。故选择B项。句意：单词“motel”是“motor”和“hotel”的结合（体）。

　　6. C

　　due to“由于，因为”；owing to“由于”；thanks to“幸亏，归功于”；as to “谈到，关于”。句意：巴西第一次夺得了冠军，这应该感谢贝利（多亏了贝利）。故选择C项。

　　7. A

　　thanks to是一个固定搭配，这里用thanks to表示一种感激之情。

　　8. D

　　句意：幸亏我有先见之明，带了雨伞。根据句意选择D项。其他几个选项都表原因。

　　9. A

　　分析句子结构，可知空格处是状语，排除B、C两项。“足球成为世界上最受欢迎的体育运动”是80个国家踢足球产生的自然结果，前后有因果关系，故选择A项。

　　10. A

　　因difficult是形容词，修饰形容词要用连接副词。however（无论如何，不管多么），引导一个让步状语从句。

　　11. C

　　从句式结构可以把A项排除，因为在列举实例时for example前后都有逗号。在列举一系列事物时，通常用such as。

　　12. B

　　分析句式结构，可知选B项。句意：你能解决她提出的问题吗？

　　13. A

　　空格后面是一个句子，根据such…as这一固定搭配，选择A项。句意：他给的建议后来证明几乎毫无价值。

　　14. B

　　根据第一句话的时态，可知下一句是对过去情况的推测。再根据条件状语从句与主句的搭配，应该选择“情态动词+have+P.P.”结构，排除A、C两项。B项意思是“或许，大概”，D项表示将来完成，如果will换成would也可，故本题选择B项。句意： “她去年和父母去美国了。”“如果当时她不去那里，她或许会帮你一些忙的。”

　　15. B

　　根据前一句的时态，可知空格处是对过去情况的推测，排除A、C两项。B项表示“过去一定”，D项表示“过去本该做”，而事实上没做。根据句意选择B项。句意：“你听到电话响了吗？”“没有，我没有听到电话响，我一定是睡着了。”

　　16. C

　　由后半句句意“否则他会打电话给我的”可以推断出“杰克可能还没到”这一事实，表示对过去情况否定的推测应采用“can’t+have+P.P.”这一结构，故选择C项。

　　第二节 完形填空（2017福建卷）

　　We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house.

　　I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.

　　We soon 42 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水).

　　Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 44 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 49 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise 50 attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I 51 ; where I belong. "

　　She has 52 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 53 To be rooted is "to have an origin". We need 54 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.

　　36.A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding

　　37.A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming

　　38.A. shared

　　B. short

　　C. fresh

　　D. treasured

　　39.A. passed

　　B. raised

　　C. moved

　　D. sent

　　40.A. home

　　B. duty

　　C. reality

　　D. relief

　　41.A. built

　　B. lived

　　C. remained D. explored

　　42.A. catch up B. pull up

　　C. step down D. come down

　　43.A. falling

　　B. turning C. rushing D. bringing

　　44.A. yard

　　B. village

　　C. room

　　D. house

　　45.A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to

　　46.A. across

　　B. through C. along

　　D. past

　　47.A. lay

　　B. played

　　C. stood

　　D. sat

　　48.A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring

　　49.A. between B. with

　　C. near

　　D. behind

　　50.A. wonders B. listens

　　C. reacts

　　D. agrees

　　51.A. began

　　B. grew

　　C. studied D. stayed

　　52..A. deepened B. recognized

　　C. accepted D. found

　　53.A. heart

　　B. rights

　　C. interest D. behaviors

　　54.A. one

　　B. its

　　C. that

　　D. every

　　55.A. meaning B. expression

　　C. connection D. background

　　【要点综述】本文介绍了作者和孙女的寻根之旅，每个人都渴望知道自己来自何方，找到自我，可以更加明白“我”的含义。

　　36.【答案】A

　　【解析】A出现，B移动C暴露D扩大，从上文的雾在上升，说明海边的村子一个一个的出现了，故选A。

　　37.【答案】C

　　【解析】A参考，所指，B旅游，C指向，D来，句意：我边说边指着海湾对面的破旧房子，故选C。

　　38.【答案】D

　　【解析】A分享的，B短暂的，C新鲜的，D珍惜的。我去Nova Scoti为孙女寻根，为自己寻找珍藏的记忆，故选D。

　　39.【答案】C

　　【解析】A通过B抚养C搬家D送。根据前文mobile children可知Lisa经常搬家，故选C。

　　40.【答案】A

　　【解析】A家，B责任，C事实，D宽慰，因为上句说Lisa经常搬家，她希望有家的感觉，故选A。

　　41.【答案】B

　　【解析】A建造，B生活C仍然D探险。句意：我和丈夫出生的地方和祖先生活了200年的地方，故选B。

　　42.【答案】B

　　【解析】A赶上B停靠在一边C走下来D下来，句意：我们很快停在房子旁边，故选B。

　　43.【答案】C

　　【解析】A落下，B转弯，C冲，D带来，句意：记忆像洪水一样涌来，故选C。

　　44.【答案】D

　　【解析】A院子B村子C房间D房子，前文提到pulled up by the house，故选D。

　　45.【答案】C

　　【解析】A适应B吸引C属于D发生，句意：房子还属于家庭的一个成员，故选C。

　　46.【答案】B

　　【解析】A穿过（表面）B穿过（内部）C沿着D经过。句意：我不能进入房子，但我可以走过记忆中的房间，故选B。

　　47.【答案】D

　　【解析】A躺B玩C站D坐，句意：妈妈坐在卧室的窗户边写日记，故选D。

　　48.【答案】D

　　【解析】A行军B打破C打破D涌入，我还能看见热情的家人涌入，故选D。

　　49.【答案】B

　　【解析】A在…之间，B和…一起，C在…附近，D在…后面，句意：我和他们在一起永远不觉得够，选B。

　　50.【答案】B

　　【解析】A想知道，B听C反应D同意，我在谈话的时候，Lisa认真地听，选B。

　　51.【答案】A

　　【解析】A开始B成长C学习D逗留，Lisa说那么这就是我开始的地方了。和后文的belong对应，故选A。

　　52.【答案】D

　　【解析】A加深B认识C接受D发现，根据前文seeking roots for her可知Lisa找到了她的根，故选D。

　　53.【答案】A

　　【解析】A心B权利C兴趣D行为，句意：人类的内心最渴望的东西是知道自己来自何处，故选A。

　　54.【答案】C

　　【解析】根据句意，我们每个人都需要那个根，特指前文的an origin，故选C。

　　55.【答案】A

　　【解析】A含义B表达C联系D背景，回顾过往，我们可以看见独特的自我，明白“I”的真正含义，故选A。

　　阅读理解

　　A篇

　　Bayfield Shopping Coupons （赠券）

　　1. Six Hours Free Parking

　　If you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipts to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.

　　Offer until November 14.

　　2. Win a $1,000 CD Collection

　　Win your choice of $1,000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music.

　　Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21.

　　Check store for more information.

　　3. Buy One, Get One Free

　　Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free.

　　Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost.

　　Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer.

　　4. 10％ Off

　　Present this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10％discount on any books you buy.

　　We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. We have plenty of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush.

　　Offer here until November 14.

　　5. Half-price Movie Tickets

　　Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, showing in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.

　　Offer good through December 1. Limit one per customer.

　　6. Free Soft Drink

　　Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best fast food in the Shopping Centre. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service.

　　You won’t be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14.

　　 46．What are these ads for？

　　A. Food you can order for delivery.                   B. Places to go on vacation.

　　C. Special offers at a shopping center.                D. Things on sale in a big store.

　　47．Which of the following is true according to the ads？

　　A. Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking.

　　B. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.

　　C. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.

　　D. At Mike’s Café, people can get a free drink after spending $6.

　　48．Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall？

　　A. Clothes store.           B. Music store.                     C. Restaurant.               D. Toy store.

　　49．We can know from this passage __________.

　　A. there are more than one theater in the center

　　B. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price

　　C. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes

　　D. you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the Meal

　　B篇

　　Plants are very important living things. Life could not go if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.

　　If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.

　　Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.

　　Most non-flowering plants don’t grow from seeds. They grow from spores. Spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as the seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.

　　50.   The main idea of the passage is that __________.

　　A. plants are important for life             B. plants cannot grow without air

　　C. there are many plants around us      D. we cannot live without water

　　51.   Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

　　A. Plants can be divided into main types: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.

　　B. All fruits have seeds in them     

　　C. Seeds are protected by the fruits.

　　D. Some plants grow from spores.

　　52. The word “non-flowering ” in this passage means __________.

　　   A. 开花的      B. 有花的      C. 多花的      D. 不开花的

　　53. In “shady” place there is __________.

　　   A. a lot of sunshine      B. a lot of water      C. no water      D. little sunshine

　　参考答案

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