2017届高考英语（重庆专用）二轮精练：选修7 unit4 period 1

　　Unit 4 Sharing Period 1 Warming Up, Pre­reading & Reading 课时精练（人教版选修7，重庆专用）

　　　(时间：45分钟)

　　Ⅰ.介、副词填空

　　1．We are collecting money for families________ need.

　　2．She stick ________her foot and tripped him over.

　　3．I came ________ some interesting books in the room.

　　4．When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself________new manners and customs.

　　5．I am not sure if she is really up ________ that job.

　　6．The sun will soon dry ________ the roads.

　　7．These comments are not directly relevant________this enquiry.

　　8．I'm looking forward to hearing ________you.

　　9．My daughter is dying ________a piano.

　　10．She didn't participate ________the discussion.

　　答案　1.in　2.out　3.across　4.to　5.to　6.up　7.to　8.from　9.for　10.in

　　Ⅱ.单词拼写

　　1．She had led a life of luxury and ________(特权)．

　　2．I was just ________(想知道)about that myself.

　　3．Everyone in the class is expected to ________(参加) in the discussion.

　　4．He ________(调整) himself very quickly to the heat of the country.

　　5．Much new knowledge is ________(远的) from the immediate interest of the ordinary person.

　　6．He insisted three years is not enough for a good ________(翻译).

　　7．We have made all the ________ (安排)for the conference.

　　8．These facts are ________(有关) to the case.

　　9．She is not very clever, but ________(在其他方面) she's a nice girl.

　　10．I see them about once a ________(两周)．

　　答案　1.privilege　2.wondering　3.participate　4.adjusted　5.remote　6.interpreter　7.arrangements　8.relevant

　　9．otherwise　10.fortnight

　　Ⅲ.翻译与仿写

　　1．I know you're dying to hear all about my life here.

　　翻译 ___________________________________________________________

　　仿写　我盼望着再次回到你的身边。

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　2．But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe.

　　翻译____________________________________________________________

　　仿写　上周约翰的确给你写信了。

　　________________________________________________________________

　　3．Otherwise they don't waste anything.

　　翻译 ____________________________________________________________

　　仿写　今天我身体不太舒服，否则这事我就亲自去做了。

　　________________________________________________________________

　　4．To be honest, I doubt whether I'm making any difference to these boys' lives at all.

　　翻译 ____________________________________________________________

　　仿写　我怀疑他能否算出我的运气。

　　______________________________________________________________

　　5．Tombe's father, Mukap, led us to his house，a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof

　　—this shows it is a man's house.

　　翻译 __________________________________________________________

　　仿写　车在行驶的时候不要把头伸出车窗外。

　　________________________________________________________________

　　答案　1.我知道你急于了解我在这儿的生活情况。

　　I'm dying to be with you again.

　　2．不过，上周末我和另外一位叫詹妮的教师真的去访问了一个村庄，那是我的学生汤贝的家。

　　John did write to you last week.

　　3．否则的话他们是不会浪费任何东西的。

　　I'm not feeling very well today，otherwise I would do it myself.

　　4．说实在的，我真的不知道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所改变。

　　I doubt whether he can read my fortune or not.

　　5．汤贝的父亲叫莫卡普，他把我们带到他的家里，这是一个低矮的竹屋，屋顶上伸出一簇茅草——它表示这间竹屋是男人住的。

　　Don't stick your head out of the car window while it's running.

　　Ⅳ.语篇填空

　　Dear Rosemary，

　　Thanks for your letter.It was wonderful to hear 1.______ you.As you're 2.______

　　to hear all about my life here，I'll talk about it now.

　　It 3.______me a few minutes to walk to my high school，where there's no electricity or water and even no 4.______.It's hard to 5.______ to these conditions.I

　　have difficulty in teaching these boys science without any equipment.I even doubt

　　whether I'm making any 6.______ to their lives.

　　It's quite 7.______ for me to visit local people and get to know them，because I don't understand their dialect.But once I，together with another teacher，visited a village where Tombe，one of the boys lived.The boy's hut was dark with 8.______windows and a narrow doorway.The family had few possessions，but they led a happy life.Although I couldn't 9.______ in their conversation，I loved listening to their soft talk in their language.People there have the habit of drying 10.______ the

　　leftover food.

　　We left the village the next morning and felt happy about this experience.

　　Please write soon.

　　Love，

　　Jo

　　答案　1.from　2.dying　3.takes　4.textbooks　5.adapt/adjust　6.difference　7.difficult　8.no　9.participate　10.out

　　Ⅴ.单项填空

　　1．The young man couldn't afford a new car.________ ，he bought a used one.

　　A．BesidesB．Otherwise　

　　C．InsteadD．Still

　　答案　C　[考查副词词义辨析。句意：那位年轻人买不起一辆新车，而是买了一辆二手车。A项“而且，还有，此外”；B项“否则，要不然”；C项“代替，而”；D项“仍然，还是”。故选C。]

　　2．Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ________ people were eaten by the tiger.

　　A．in whichB．by which　

　　C．whichD．that

　　答案　A　[when 引导时间状语从句“在那个情景中，人被老虎吃掉”。先行词scene“情景，场合”，属于“时间，地点”类型的词。在情景中，在场合下，用介词in，in the scenes。选择A。]

　　3．Kate had paid him in advance，which ________was a mistake.

　　A．no moreB．no doubt

　　C．no wonderD．no luck

　　答案　B　[句意：凯特提前付给他钱，这一点无疑是个错误。no doubt无疑；no wonder难怪。]

　　4．The little boy who ________ on the beach ________to his mother that the old hen had________ two eggs that day.

　　A．lay;

　　lay;

　　liedB．lied;

　　lied; lied

　　C．laid;

　　laid; laidD．lay; lied;

　　laid

　　答案　D　[考查lie的形近词辨析。句意：躺在沙滩上的那个小男孩对他的妈妈撒谎说那个老母鸡那天下了两个蛋。lie(躺)的过去式为lay；lie(撒谎)的过去式为lied；lay(下蛋)的过去式为laid。故选D。]

　　5．Hang your wet towel over the chair to______ it______.

　　A．carry；outB．dry；out

　　C．dry；upD．put；up

　　答案　B　[考查动词短语辨析。句意：把你的湿毛巾挂到椅子上以便晾干它。carry out执行，贯彻；dry out(指浸水等之物)完全变干；dry up(指河流、井等)干涸；put up搭起，张贴，举起。根据语境可知B项为正确答案。]

　　6．All of them thought it necessary that he________the meeting.

　　A．attendB．join

　　C．participate inD．take part in

　　答案　A　[考查“参加”意义的动词辨析。句意：他们所有的人都认为他有必要参加会议。attend a meeting“参加(出席)会议”，还需注意的是that宾语从句受宾补necessary的影响，用了“(should) ＋do”虚拟结构。故选A。]

　　7．We are ________about your experience in the army.

　　A．dying for hearingB．dying of hearing

　　C．to die to hear D．dying to hear

　　答案　D　[be dying of (doing sth)意为“因(做)某事而要死”，是一种夸张的说法，并非真的要死；be dying to do sth意为“迫切要做……”；be to die to do结构不合理。]

　　8．Today's discussion is about “Overpopulation”，so your supporting evidence should be recent enough to be ______the topic.

　　A．equal toB．senior to

　　C．relevant toD．superior to

　　答案　C　[be relevant to 中肯的，切题的。]

　　9．I________ invite Mr. Black to the party that day，but he forgot it completely.

　　A．doB．does　

　　C．didD．doing

　　答案　C　[考查对谓语动词的强调。句意：我那天确实邀请布莱克先生来参加这次聚会的，但是他全然忘记了。考查“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成的强调句。根据that day可知本句该用一般过去时，故选C。]

　　10．—What do you want to do next? We have half

　　an

　　hour

　　until

　　the

　　football game.

　　— ________.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

　　A．It just depends

　　B．It's up to you

　　C．All right

　　D．Glad to hear that

　　答案　B　[考查交际用语。前句句意：你下步想做什么？到足球比赛我们有半小时的时间。A是“看情况而定”；B是“由你决定”；C用来回答感谢或是请求，意为“不客气；好”；D是“听到这些很高兴”。故选B。]

　　11．I________my university professor in the supermarket near my house, which was out of my expectation.

　　A．came outB．came across

　　C．came aboutD．came along

　　答案　B　[考查come的动词短语辨析。句意：在我家附近的超市里，我偶然遇见了我大学时的教授，这出乎我的意料。come across偶然遇见；come out出版，结果是；come about发生；come along进展，赶快。故选B。]

　　12．She carefully ________her clothes and her hair before going into her office.

　　A．operatedB．obeyed

　　C．draggedD．adjusted

　　答案　D　[考查动词辨析。句意：她仔细整了整衣服和头发才进她的办公室。operate操作，经营；obey遵守；drag拖，拉；adjust调整，调节；适应。由语境可知，D项为正确答案。]

　　13．The students were participating ________an international energy saving competition between towns in New England and Canada.

　　A．forB．in　

　　C．toD．at

　　答案　B　[participate往往与介词in连用，构成participate in，意为“参加，参与”，相当于take part in。]

　　14．Big companies enjoy certain________that smaller ones don't have.

　　A．regulationsB．privileges

　　C．arrangementsD．distributions

　　答案　B　[考查名词辨析。句意：大公司享有小公司没有的一定的特权。regulation规则，规章；privilege特权；arrangement安排；distribution分布，分配。故选B。]

　　15．—When did you last hear________Jay?

　　—He phoned me this morning，and we agreed________a time and place to meet.

　　A．of；toB．about; with

　　C．from; withD．from；on

　　答案　D　[句意：——你最后得知Jay的消息是什么时候？——今天早上他给我打电话，我们约定了见面的时间和地点。hear about/of听到有关……，听说；hear from收到……的来信，得知某人的消息；agree on sth在……方面取得一致意见；agree to do sth同意做某事；agree to sth同意计划、安排、方案等；agree with sth/sb同意某人(的意见)。]

　　Ⅵ.完形填空

　　A

　　There was once a wealthy merchant who was greedy.A shade tree grew near his

　　house.Every day after lunch，the merchant sat under the tree.While he__1__his body，he kept his mind busy thinking of new ways to make__2__.

　　One warm day a young man__3__to rest under the tree，too.He had traveled a long way and he was very__4__.“No！”cried the merchant.“What do you think you're doing，sitting in my__5__？” The young man looked surprised.“The tree belongs to everyone，” he said.“It does not！” declared the merchant.“My grandfather planted this tree，so it is mine.However，I'm willing to__6__you the shade.”“How can you__7__such a thing？No one owns shade.”“I own the tree，therefore I own the shade，” replied the merchant.

　　The young man was too hot and tired to move so he__8__to buy the shade.As the

　　hours passed，the shade__9__with the sun and wherever the shade went，the young man went also.__10__the shade moved right into the merchant's house.The young

　　man moved right in with it.

　　“What do you think you're doing？”he shouted.“I'm simply__11__my shade，”said the young man.“Since I bought it，it belongs to me.I have the__12__to go wherever it goes.”

　　1．A.exercisedB．examined　

　　C．cleanedD．rested

　　答案　D　[商人坐在树底下让自己的身体休息一下，故用rested。]

　　2．A.roomB．merry　

　　C．moneyD．fun

　　答案　C　[由下文商人让年轻人买下树荫的事实可知，他坐在树底下忙着想办法赚钱(make money)。]

　　3．A.stoppedB．tended　

　　C．failedD．paid

　　答案　A　[根据下文He had traveled a long way...可知，这个年轻人在此停下脚步(stopped)休息。]

　　4．A.ashamedB．tired　

　　C．worriedD．bored

　　答案　B　[根据上文可知，这个年轻人走了很远的路，已感觉累了(tired)。下文的The young man was too hot and tired to move也是提示。]

　　5．A.wayB．shade　

　　C．yardD．house

　　答案　B　[由下文I own the tree，therefore I own the shade可知，商人问年轻人为什么坐在他的树荫(shade)下。]

　　6．A.lendB．sell　

　　C．offerD．show

　　答案　B　[由下文的to buy the shade可知，这里是说要把树荫(sell)卖给年轻人。]

　　7．A.acceptB．doubt　

　　C．expectD．suggest

　　答案　D　[对于商人的提议(suggest)卖树荫的事情，年轻人感到难以置信。]

　　8．A.triedB．begged　

　　C．refusedD．agreed

　　答案　D　[年轻人又热又累，不得不答应(agreed)买下树荫。]

　　9．A.appearedB．arrived　

　　C．movedD．left

　　答案　C　[由wherever the shade went可知，树荫随着太阳不断移动(moved)。]

　　10．A.FinallyB．Luckily

　　C．SuddenlyD．Immediately

　　答案　A　[树荫不断移动，最终(Finally)到了商人的屋子里面。]

　　11．A.protectingB．following

　　C．admiringD．researching

　　答案　B　[由上文wherever the shade went，the young man went also可知，年轻人一直在跟随(following)自己买的树荫。]

　　12．A.rightB．chance　

　　C．patienceD．ability

　　答案　A　[年轻人买下了那片树荫，那他就有权利(right)跟随它。]

　　B

　　Laughter or happy thoughts can cure illness.

　　Norman Cousins，a businessman，often traveled around the world on business.He enjoyed his__13__and traveling.One day he got sick.Because he had pushed his body to the__14__of its strength on the trip.Mr.Cousins also thought that unhappy thoughts were part of the causes.So he began to__15__on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television.Mr.Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the__16__gave him two hours of painfree sleep at night.Deciding the doctors could not help him，Mr.Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could__17__his experiments with laughter.For eight days，Mr.Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television，reading funny books，and sleeping whenever he felt__18__.Within three weeks，he felt well__19__to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for__20__.After a few months，Mr.Cousins returned to work.He had laughed himself back to health.

　　13．A.timeB．holiday　

　　C．sleepD．work

　　答案　D　[他周游世界因为他是一个商人，他喜欢他的工作和旅行。]

　　14．A.topB．degree　

　　C．problemD．limit

　　答案　D　[limit表示“限度”，此句的意思是“他把最后的一点力气都用在旅途上”。]

　　15．A.rescueB．operate　

　　C．tryD．experiment

　　答案　D　[experiment为不及物动词，意思是“进行实验，做试验”，常与介词on，with连用。]

　　16．A.dayB．week　

　　C．monthD．year

　　答案　A　[during the day(在白天)与下文的at night(在晚上)相对。]

　　17．A.inventB．begin　

　　C．continueD．prove

　　答案　C　[即在旅馆里continue his experiments with laughter。]

　　18．A.gladB．tired　

　　C．happyD．sleepy

　　答案　B　[每当他感到“疲劳”的时候他就睡觉休息。对应本句上文的各种活动。]

　　19．A.soonB．completely　

　　C．slowlyD．enough

　　答案　D　[他觉得身体恢复得足够好了。]

　　20．A.exerciseB．illness　

　　C．restD．pleasure

　　答案　A　[在海滩上跑步是为了锻炼身体。for pleasure意为“消遣，取乐”，不符合文意。]