2017届广东高三英语完形填空训练（7）

　　2017广东惠州市高考英语完形填空课外自练（7）就答案（解析）

　　完形填空

　　I was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪)and did not walk until after I was two years old. Although my condition was relatively mild and I　1　quite well, I faced many challenges.

　　I was regularly chosen last for a baseball team when school children were organizing a　2　. I never learned how to ice-skate. It took me forever to learn to　3　a bike, and my knees and elbows were always injured in the process. Even so, I was a　4　boy and was well liked by my peers throughout elementary school.

　　The most　5　time came when I began high school. I　6　up for the cross-country track and field team. My　7　had always been poor, and a slight push would send me flying to the dirt. Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock me　8　balance as they lapped me on the track. To the　9　of some, I was forced to get up several times. They　10　me about my poor performance and made me the target of their one-sided fight. But I was never a　11　. I stayed with track and field even though the harassment(骚扰)at the track　12　.

　　One day in early October, we had unexpected snow and freezing rain. The track team was allowed to　13　indoors. I borrowed the stopwatch from the coach and　14　my time on the track. As the other kids exercised in the gym, they couldn’t help but notice the one　15　runner dragging through freezing rain on the snow-covered track.

　　The next week, the weather returned to normal, and outdoor training continued. The harassment, 　16　, did not. Each time a member of the track team passed me, he would offer a few words of　17　.

　　“Keep going, pal. ”

　　“Don’t give up, bro. ”

　　“You can do it, buddy. ”

　　At the end of that month, I was voted“athlete of the month”and was presented with a certificate. I earned their　18　.

　　Now whenever I despair, I’ll　19　myself that challenges are not overcome by force, but rather by determination and a sincere　20　in the natural goodness of others.

　　【文章大意】从小患有大脑性瘫痪的作者面临许多挑战, 并最终赢得他人尊重, 这使他明白了这样一个道理: 挑战不是通过武力克服的, 而是通过意志和对别人善良天性的真诚信任。

　　1. A. managed B. worked

　　C. behaved

　　D. remained

　　【解析】选A。考查对上下文语境的理解。由于作者病得不重, 所以设法应对得很好。work工作; behave表现; remain剩余, 逗留。

　　2. A. party B. trip

　　C. game

　　D. meeting

　　【解析】选C。考查常识。选拔棒球队员自然是为组织比赛。

　　3. A. push B. ride

　　C. fix

　　D. make

　　【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解。由后半句my knees and elbows were always injured in the process可知应该是花了很长时间才学会骑(ride)自行车。

　　4. A. clever B. kind

　　C. lucky

　　D. happy

　　【解析】选D。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据后半句was well liked by my peers throughout elementary school可知作者很快乐。

　　5. A. difficult B. important

　　C. enjoyable

　　D. critical

　　【解析】选A。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据文章第一段I faced many challenges并结合本段内容可知。

　　6. A. raised B. carried

　　C. picked

　　D. signed

　　【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。sign up for为固定搭配, 意为“报名”。

　　7. A. eyesight B. judgement

　　C. balance

　　D. behavior

　　【解析】选C。考查对上下文语境的理解和词语复现。由于作者患大脑性瘫痪, 轻轻一推就可以让他摔倒, 所以他的平衡不好。下文Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock me　balance as they lapped me on the track. 也有提示。

　　8. A. off B. with

　　C. in

　　D. on

　　【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。off偏离; with具有; in在……里; on在……上。

　　9. A. excitement B. amusement

　　C. contentment D. astonishment

　　【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解和名词辨析。根据Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock me　balance as they lapped me on the track. 可知他们是故意拿“我”取乐。amusement取乐, 消遣; excitement兴奋; contentment满意; astonishment惊奇。

　　10. A. told

　　B. teased

　　C. warned

　　D. questioned

　　【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。tease取笑, 戏弄; tell告诉; warn警告; question质问。

　　11. A. quitter B. runner

　　C. fighter

　　D. beggar

　　【解析】选A。考查对上下文语境的理解。由下句I stayed with track and field可知“我”没有放弃。

　　12. A. appeared B. stopped

　　C. increased

　　D. continued

　　【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。尽管骚扰还在继续, 我依然没有离开。continue继续; appear出现; stop停止; increase增加。

　　13. A. rest B. study

　　C. train

　　D. play

　　【解析】选C。考查词语复现。由下文The next week, the weather returned to normal, and outdoor training continued. 可知。

　　14. A. organized B. improved

　　C. wasted

　　D. enjoyed

　　【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解和动词辨析。根据下句As the other kids exercised in the gym, they couldn’t help but notice the one　runner dragging through freezing rain on the snow-covered track. 可知作者不顾雪天和冷雨继续练习以提高自己的时间。improve改进, 提高; organize组织; waste浪费; enjoy喜欢。

　　15. A. weak

　　B. hard

　　C. brave

　　D. lone

　　【解析】选D。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据前半句As the other kids exercised in the gym可知作者只身一人在户外训练。

　　16. A. moreover B. therefore

　　C. however

　　D. though

　　【解析】选C。考查对上下文语境的理解和副词辨析。根据“Keep going, pal. ”“Don’t give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”可知。however然而; moreover而且; therefore因此; though尽管。

　　17. A. praise B. encouragement

　　C. comfort

　　D. congratulation

　　【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解和常识。“Keep going, pal. ”“Don’t give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”显然是鼓励的话语。

　　18. A. attention B. trust

　　C. thanks

　　D. respect

　　【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。earn one’s respect赢得某人的尊重。respect尊重; attention注意; trust信任; thanks感谢。

　　19. A. promise B. bless

　　C. remind

　　D. inform

　　【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。remind提醒; promise许诺; bless祝福; inform通知。

　　20. A. faith B. love

　　C. interest

　　D. pride

　　【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。此句意为“现在无论何时我绝望时, 我都提醒自己挑战不是通过武力克服的, 而是通过意志和对别人善良天性的真诚信任。”faith信任; love爱; interest兴趣; pride自豪。

　　【2017届·浙江省宁波市高三“十校联考”考试】完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　My friend John always has something to tell me. He knows so much that

　　21

　　men have to have older and more worldly wise men to tell them,

　　22

　　, who to trust, how to care for others and how to live life

　　23

　　the fullest.

　　Recently, John lost his

　　24

　　Janet. For eight years she fought against cancer, but in the end her sickness had the last

　　25 . One day John took out a folded piece of

　　26

　　from his wallet. He had found it, so he told me, when he

　　27

　　up some drawers at home.

　　It was a

　　28

　　love letter Janet had written. The note could look like a school girl’s scrawls(潦草地写，乱涂) about her dream guy.

　　29

　　the letter was written by a woman who had had seven children, a woman who fought for her life and who

　　30

　　only had a few months left to live.

　　It was

　　31

　　a beautiful recipe (处方，食谱) for how to keep a marriage together. Janet’s

　　32

　　of her husband begins like this, “Loved me. Took care of me. Worried about me.”

　　“Helped me when I was ill.” The next

　　33

　　reads. After that she turned

　　34

　　the paper and added “Warmth. Humor. Kindness. Thoughtfulness.” And then she writes about the husband she has

　　35

　　with and loved most in her life. “

　　36

　　there when I needed you.” The last words she wrote

　　37

　　all the others. I can see her for me when she added thoughtfully “Good friend.”

　　I stand beside John now, and cannot pretend to know how it feels to lose someone who is as close to

　　38

　　as Janet was to him. I need to

　　39

　　what he has to say much more than he needs to talk.

　　“John,” I ask. “How do you stick together with someone through 38 years—not to mention the sickness? How do I know

　　40

　　I can bear to stand by my wife’s side if she becomes sick one day?”

　　“You can.” he says quietly, “ If you love her enough, you can.”

　　21. A. old

　　B. wise

　　C. young

　　D. foolish

　　22. A. for instance

　　B. at no time

　　C. in that case

　　D. as a matter of fact

　　23. A. in

　　B. to

　　C. at

　　D. for

　　24. A. friend

　　B. colleague

　　C. wife

　　D. sister

　　25. A. possibility

　　B. chance

　　C. hope

　　D. word

　　26. A. handkerchief

　　B. cloth

　　C. leather

　　D. paper

　　27. A. fixed

　　B. looked

　　C. tidied

　　D. put

　　28. A. small

　　B. long

　　C. descriptive

　　D. talkative

　　29. A. So

　　B. But

　　C. And

　　D. While

　　30. A. probably

　　B. surely

　　C. certainly

　　D. definitely

　　31. A. only

　　B. firstly

　　C. lastly

　　D. also

　　32. A. imagination

　　B. description

　　C. dream

　　D. expectation

　　33. A. letter

　　B. note

　　C. line

　　D. paragraph

　　34. A. away

　　B. down

　　C. off

　　D. over

　　35. A. lived

　　B. dealt

　　C. quarreled

　　D. argued

　　36. A. Constantly

　　B. Always

　　C. Never

　　D. Seldom

　　37. A. take the place of

　　B. get rid of

　　C. take away

　　D. sum up

　　38. A. me

　　B. Janet

　　C. John

　　D. you

　　39. A. speak up

　　B. repeat

　　C. discuss

　　D. hear

　　40. A. why

　　B. where

　　C. if

　　D. when

　　【参考答案】

　　21-25

　　CABCD

　　26-30

　　DCABA

　　31-35 DBCDA

　　36-40 BDADC

　　【2017届·福建省泉州市一中高三上学期期中】 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Even though it was only October，my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more__6__ waiting for the final school bell. Upon its__37__

　　everyone would run for their coats and go home，everyone except David.

　　David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often__8__ what kind of home life David had，and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so__9__for the cold winter months without a coat，boots，or gloves. But something made David__0__.I can still remember he was always__41__a smile and willing to help. He always__42__ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much.He__43__ just simply smile and ask what else he could do，then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__4__ home.

　　Weeks passed and the__45__ over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__46__ before the holiday break. I smiled in__47__ as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David__48__ standing by my desk.

　　“I have something for you，”he said and__9__from behind his back a small box.__50__

　　it to me，he said anxiously，“Open it.” I took the box from him，thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my__1__ I saw nothing. I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said，“The box is nice，David，but it’s__2__.”

　　“Oh，no. It isn’t.” said David.” It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”

　　Tears filled my eyes___3__

　　I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given__54__ to. After that Christmas，David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning__5__the little empty box set on my desk..

　　36．A.anxious B．courageousC．serious

　　D．cautious

　　7．A.warning

　　B．ringing

　　C．calling

　　D．yelling

　　8．A.scoldedB．wondered

　　C．realized

　　D．learned

　　9. A.modestly

　　B．naturallyC．inaccuratelyD．inappropriately

　　0．A.popularB．upset

　　C．special

　　D．funny

　　1．A.expressing

　　B．deliveringC．wearing

　　D．sharing

　　2．A.practised B．wandered

　　C．studied

　　D．stayed

　　3．A.wouldB．should

　　C．might

　　D．could

　　4．A.aim at

　　B．turn to C．put off

　　D．head for

　　5．A.argumentB．excitementC．movement

　　D．judgment

　　6．A.school B．year

　　C．education

　　D．program

　　7．A.reliefB．return

　　C．vain

　　D．control

　　8．A.weakly B．sadlyC．quietly

　　D．helplessly

　　9．A.searched

　　B．foundC．raised

　　D．pulled

　　0．A.HoldingB．Handing

　　C．Sending

　　D．Leaving

　　1．A.delight B．expectationC．appreciation

　　D．surprise

　　2．A.cheap

　　B．empty

　　C．useless

　　D．improper

　　3．A.as

　　B．until

　　C．because

　　D．though

　　4. A.advice

　　B．supportC．attention D．command

　　5．A.from B．behind C．over D．towards

　　【 2017届·四川省树德协进中学高三上学期期中】完型填空

　　I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic    21  ; in the other a toy broom. I listened as she was speaking to her make-believe little friend and I’ll never forget the words she said, even    22  it was a pretense.

　　She said, “Suzie’s in the corner because she’s not been very    23   . She didn’t listen to a    24  I said or do the things she should.” In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in lace and pink. It was   25   she’d been put there to sit alone and    26  .

　　My daughter  27  her “conversation”, as I sat down on the floor. She said, “I’m all fed up. I just don’t know what to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games, too. She never    28  me do the things that I just have to do.

　　She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot   29 . And she doesn’t know  30  to fold towels. I don’t have the   31 to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I don’t have the time to sit and play—  32  what I mean?”

　　And that day I thought a lot about making some   33 in my life, as I listened to her   34 words that cut me like a knife. I hadn’t been paying enough attention to what I hold most   35   . I’d been caught up in responsibilities that increased throughout the year.

　　But now my  36   has changed, because, in my heart, I realize that I’ve seen the world in a different  37   through my little darling’s eyes. So, let the cobwebs（蜘蛛网）  38   the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor. I’m not going to worry about keeping up with them  39  .

　　I’m going to fill the house with   40  of a child and her mother, for we are granted only one childhood, and we will never get another.

　　21．A．lamp

　　B．camera  

　　C．hammer 

　　D．phone

　　22．A．then 

　　B．as 

　　C．though 

　　D．so

　　23．A．gentle 

　　B．good 

　　C．happy 

　　D．helpful

　　24．A．word 

　　B．story 

　　C．joke 

　　D．sentence

　　25．A．possible 

　　B．obvious 

　　C．common 

　　D．unusual

　　26．A．recover 

　　B．pretend 

　　C．think 

　　D．regret

　　27．A．continued 

　　B．stopped 

　　C．repeated 

　　D．interrupted

　　28．A．has 

　　B．helps 

　　C．makes 

　　D．lets

　　29．A．reach 

　　B．settle 

　　C．arrive 

　　D．handle

　　30．A．what 

　　B．whether 

　　C．why 

　　D．how

　　31．A．ability 

　　B．duty 

　　C．energy 

　　D．reason

　　32．A．mind 

　　B．see 

　　C．feel 

　　D．learn

　　33．A．influences 

　　B．changes 

　　C．plans 

　　D．troubles

　　34．A．innocent 

　　B．casual 

　　C．generous  

　　D．humorous

　　35．A．clever 

　　B．heavy 

　　C．dear 

　　D．lovely

　　36．A．purpose 

　　B．principle 

　　C．destination  

　　D．attitude

　　37．A．glance 

　　B．light 

　　C．focus 

　　D．impression

　　38．A．have 

　　B．manage 

　　C．make 

　　D．stop

　　39．A．either 

　　B．any more 

　　C．neither 

　　D．anywhere

　　40．A．conversations 

　　B．messages 

　　C．imaginations 

　　D．Memories

　　【参考答案】