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2017届广东高三英语完形填空训练(6)

发布时间:2017-04-17  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  2017广东惠州市高考英语完形填空课外自练(6)就答案(解析)

  完形填空

  I have always been an independent person, but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be 1 with asking for help, but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even 2 help and when my offers are refused, I am 3 willing to walk away. And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.

  Sometimes a person’s independence is a 4 of pride, daring, stubbornness and luck. I used to be too 5 since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for 6 , choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.

  Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything 7 . I was swimming in the ocean with Sean, my fiance(未婚夫), when he was 8 by a box jellyfish(箱型水母). He 9 within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted 10 , stubborn pride and force of habit 11 me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed.  12 my protest(反对), they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the 13 of Sean’s death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the 14 industry. The Israeli women 15 have walked away.  16 , without even telling me, they 17 their schedule rather than leave me behind.

   18 I didn’t realize it at the time, I now believe I would not have 19 the disaster without these great women. Actually, the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned 20 is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble, but also helps you know the real meaning of life.

  【文章大意】独立并不意味着要拒绝帮助, 接受帮助比拒绝帮助好, 这是作者通过自己的亲身经历领悟到的道理。

  1. A. struggling B. dealing

  C. confused

  D. satisfied

  【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。struggle with表示“与……作斗争”, 根据上下文可知作者还在与是否要寻求帮助作斗争。

  2. A. offer B. accept

  C. seek

  D. desire

  【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据下文的“when my offers”可知, 作者甚至会给别人提供帮助。

  3. A. occasionally B. frequently

  C. usually

  D. seldom

  【解析】选D。词语辨析题。当作者给别人提供帮助而被拒绝时, 她很少会心甘情愿地走开。这与下文作者拒绝别人的帮助时, 对方还是留下来陪她的经历有关。occasionally“偶尔”; frequently“经常地”; usually“通常”; seldom“很少”。

  4. A. range B. symbol

  C. way

  D. mix

  【解析】选D。词语辨析题。有时一个人的独立是骄傲、勇敢、顽强和运气的结合。range“一系列”; symbol“象征”; way“方式”; mix“混合, 结合”。

  5. A. adventurous B. brave

  C. independent

  D. creative

  【解析】选C。词汇复现题。根据文章第一句以及下文的内容可知, 作者是一个非常独立的人。

  6. A. money B. equipment

  C. directions

  D. suggestions

  【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据后面的“choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way”可知, 作者曾经旅行时从不问路。money“钱”; equipment“装备”; direction“方向”; suggestion“建议”。

  7. A. happened B. messed

  C. changed

  D. disappeared

  【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据第一段的最后一句可知, 此处表示“一切都变了”, 故选C。

  8. A. attacked B. caught

  C. followed

  D. impressed

  【解析】选A。词语辨析题。下文提到作者的未婚夫死了, 此处应指他受到了箱型水母的攻击。attack“攻击”。

  9. A. sank B. died

  C. failed

  D. recovered

  【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据“25 years old”及下文中的“Sean’s death”可知, 此处指Sean三分钟之内就死了, 故选B。

  10. A. company B. advice C. comfort

  D. evidence

  【解析】选A。词语辨析题。由上文可知, 作者正遭受着未婚夫突然去世的打击, 再结合后面的“two young Israeli women stayed”可知, 周围的人在问作者是否需要陪伴。company“陪伴”。

  11. A. kept B. prevented

  C. denied

  D. suggested

  【解析】选B。词语辨析题。作者固执的骄傲和习惯的力量阻止她接受别人提供的帮助。prevent“阻止”。

  12. A. In spite of B. In case of

  C. In terms of

  D. As a result of

  【解析】选A。词语辨析题。尽管作者反对, 她们还是留下来陪作者。in spite of“尽管”; in case of“以防万一”; in terms of“就……而言”; as a result of“由于……”。

  13. A. proof B. news

  C. fact

  D. cause

  【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据下一句中的“It was listed as drunk drowning”可知, 警方尽力地掩盖Sean死亡的原因。cause“原因”。

  14. A. medicine B. entertainment

  C. fishing

  D. tourism

  【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。Sean因受水母攻击而死亡, 警方掩盖其死因是为了避免影响到当地的旅游业。

  15. A. could B. need

  C. should

  D. must

  【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。could have done表示“本来能做, 而实际上未做”, 此处指那两位以色列女士本来能够走开的, 但她们还是留下来陪作者。

  16. A. Therefore B. Otherwise

  C. Instead

  D. Besides

  【解析】选C。词语辨析题。她们反而宁可延误自己的日程安排, 也不扔下作者不管。instead“反而, 却”。

  17. A. delayed B. made

  C. considered

  D. threw

  【解析】选A。前后照应题。delay“延误”, 与语境相符。

  18. A. When B. While

  C. Because

  D. If

  【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。while表示“尽管”。

  19. A. survived B. experienced

  C. avoided

  D. suffered

  【解析】选A。词语辨析题。survive在此意为“从困难中挺过来”。

  20. A. refusing B. accepting

  C. giving

  D. begging

  【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文的“because it not only . . . of life”并结合全文可知, 此处表示“接受帮助比拒绝帮助好”。

  【2017届·广西南宁二中等三校高三11月联考】完形填空

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处

  It was an October night, weeks after the September 11 terrorist () attacks on our nation.My husband, children and I _36e gates of the North Carolina state fair ().The fair lights illuminated () the sky as thousands of fair attendees

  37

  to escape into hours of fun and fantasy.While trying to temporarily

  38

  the fear that more tragedy may happen, the police security constantly

  39

  us of our nation's tragic events.

  40

  the constant reminders, we went about as usual, playing games, enjoying the rides, and buying loads of food.

  41

  we knew it, the thrill was gone, our bellies () were full, and our time at this annual event was

  42

  .We took our previous path, searching for the43_, while making pit stops () along the way.

  44

  we stepped out of the illuminating light into darkness.The fair lights __45though only in a certain area —our area.What happened? Could it be

  46

  terrorist attack, or just a coincidence )? Glancing around at fellow fair attendees, I

  47 observed actions and reactions.Amazingly, hundreds continued

  48

  around in the dark, as though things were okay, never trying to go toward the light.Like us, others chose to take the necessary steps to

  49

  the light - the light that would lead us to the exit.Step after step, we finally 50_ the light.

  This darkness is symbolic of life.Many of us choose to stay in the _51__ areas of our lives with

  52

  jobs, meaningless relationships, and unfulfilling lives.Knowing that the light surrounds us, we choose to remain in the dark.Only by taking the necessary steps will we see the light out of our

  53

  .If we never take the steps, we will never see the light Of fulfillment and purpose.

  Today, examine your situation

  54

  then take die necessary steps toward the light.For there, you will find the life you've deservingly

  55

  .Who knows - the light may only be one step aay.

  36.A.went

  B.came

  C.entered

  D.advanced

  37.A.succeeded

  B.failed

  C.separated

  D.attempted

  38.A.remember

  B.remove

  C.recover D.repeat

  39.A.reminded

  B.warned

  C.assured

  D.accused

  40.A.As a result of

  B.Instead of

  C.In case of

  D.In spite of

  41.A.After

  B.When

  C.Before

  D.Hardly

  42.A.concluding

  B.including

  C.delivering

  D.fading

  43.A.entrance B.exit C.opening D.stage

  44.A.All of a sudden B.All alongC.All over D.All about

  45.A.went out B.turned out C.reached out D.brought out

  46.A.other B.the other C.another D.others

  47.A.nervously B.anxiously C.hurriedly D.calmly

  48.A.running B.walking C.pushing D.escaping

  49.A.follow B.direct C.indicate D.show

  50.A.turned B.changed C.reached D.switched

  51.A.bright B.empty C.open D.dark

  52.A.unsatisfying B.interesting C.rewardingD.well-paid

  53.A.position B.relation C.situation D.connection

  54.A.so B.but C.or D.and

  55.A.answered for B.longed for C.sent for D.stood for

  【2017届·高三第一学期浙南、浙北部分学校12月联考】完形填空

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,

  选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

  Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s

  21

  filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so

  22

  that I decided to write an article about her.

  I

  23

  Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She

  24

  and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I

  25

  I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.

  I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there

  26

  , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me…” I soon realized that

  27

  Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The

  28

  was almost unbearable. I struggled for days

  29

  draft after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.

  It didn’t take long. My manuscript

  30

  . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I

  31

  in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t

  32

  the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.

  Five years later, I was moving to California. While

  33

  my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor’s letter in

  34

  :

  Ms Profit,

  Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some

  35

  materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to

  36

  your story soon.

  Shocked, it took me a long time to

  37

  . Fear of rejection cost me ly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of

  38

  writing. Today, I have become a full – time writer. Looking back on this

  39

  , I learned a very important lesson: You can’t

  40

  to doubt yourself.

  21.A.joy B.voice C.speech D.smile

  22.A.proud B.active C.satisfied D.moved

  23.A.visited B.emailed C.phoned D.interviewed

  24.A.agreed B.refused C.hesitated D.paused

  25.A.replied B.discovered C.explained D.knew

  26.A.seriously B.patiently C.nervously D.quietly

  27.A.blaming B.fooling C.inviting D.urging

  28.A.hardship B.failure C.comment D.pressure

  29.A.with B.by C.on D.in

  30.A.disappeared B.returned C.spread D.improved

  31.A.compare B.struggle C.survive D.compete

  32.A.ignore B.deliver C.face D.receive

  33.A.decorating B.repairing C.cleaning D.leaving

  34.A.disbelief B.anxiety C.horror D.trouble

  35.A.subjective B.relevant C.private D.reliable

  36.A.broadcast B.create C.publish D.assess

  37.A.recover B.prepare C.escape D.concentrate

  38.A.energetic B.endless C.typical D.enjoyable

  39.A.experience B.success C.benefit D.accident

  40.A.attempt B.afford C.expect D.pretend

  题号 21 22 23

  24 25 26 27 28 29 30

  答案

  B D C

  A D C B D A B

  题号 31 32 33 34 55 ] 36 37 38 39 40

  答案 D C C A B C A D A B

  【2017届·山东省济宁市重点中学高三上学期期中】完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  I’m someone who never went to university but always thought about it. The only way I

  36

  was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were

  37

  . University was just a life-long

  38

  of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream

  39

  one day when there was an Advanced-Age

  40

  at the local university. I decided to

  41

  .

  The day finally arrived-my first day of school. As I

  42

  there, my mind was filled with

  43

  thoughts, “What am I doing? I’m not smart enough to go to university. The

  44

  will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won’t live long enough to get a

  45

  . Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home.”

  Then,

  46

  , I saw it! A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog. I

  47

  a little and read the words next to his picture. “ Live your dreams. ” Was Kermit speaking me? I didn’t turn the car around.

  I drove a little

  48

  on up the highway and there was another

  49

  . This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue

  50

  out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein. ” And there was a word in red, “ Confidence”. A new attitude was

  51

  inside me.

  I was now

  52

  the gate of the university and there

  53

  still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud

  54

  in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her

  55

  , Nola Ochs, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words, “ Live Life ”. At that moment, my outlook changed completely.

  36. A. acquired

  B. consulted

  C. attended

  D. contained

  37. A. learning

  B. taking

  C. teaching

  D. using

  38. A. goal

  B. dream

  C. advice

  D. idea

  39. A. since

  B. before

  C. after

  D. until

  40. A. program

  B. system

  C. theme

  D. process

  41. A. turn up

  B. sign up

  C. keep up

  D. make up

  42. A. walked

  B. stepped

  C. ran

  D. drove

  43. A. negative

  B. attractive

  C. active

  D. optimistic

  44. A. tutors

  B. kids

  C. professors

  D. fellows

  45. A. degree

  B. praise

  C. skill

  D. reputation

  46. A. finally

  B. immediately

  C. exactly

  D. suddenly

  47. A. sped up

  B. cut down

  C. slowed down

  D. went up

  48. A. higher

  B. further

  C. closer

  D. lower

  49. A. billboard

  B. picture

  C. portrait

  D. cartoon

  50. A. breaking

  B. pulling

  C. sticking

  D. giving

  51. A. forming

  B. arriving

  C. building

  D. making

  52. A. approaching

  B. arriving

  C. squeezing

  D. staying

  53. A. lay

  B. lived

  C. sat

  D. stood

  54. A. man

  B. teenager

  C. woman

  D. youth

  55. A. motto

  B. name

  C. age

  D. hobby

  【参考答案】

  36-40

  CABDA

  41-45

  BDABA

  46-50

  DCBAC

  51-55

  BADCB

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