2017届全国高考英语信息匹配及任务型一轮训练（4）

　　山东省济南市2017高考英语信息匹配及任务型一轮训练（9）及答案

　　【深圳市2017高考英语综合能力测试题（3）】

　　信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

　　阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选

　　项字母涂黑。

　　首先，请阅读以下书籍的介绍：

　　A

　　Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Hard Luck

　　Finding new friends in middle school is proving to be a tough task for Greg. To change his fortune, Greg decides to turn his decisions over to chance. Will a roll of the dice(骰子)turn things around, or is Greg's life destined to be just another hard-luck story?

　　B

　　An Uncommon History of Common Things

　　$40.00 Sale Price: $32.00

　　From hand tools to holidays to weapons to washing machines, this book explores just about every subject under the sun. It's a lively read for history and pop culture lovers.

　　C

　　Dog Songs

　　Dog Songs collects some of the most cherished poems together with new works, offering a portrait of Mary's relationship to the companions that have accompanied her daily walks, warmed her home, and inspired her work.

　　D

　　The 5 Love Languages: The Secret to Love That Lasts

　　Marriage should be based on love, right? But does it seem as though you and your mate are speaking two different languages? By learning "The 5 Love Languages", you and your mate will discover your unique love language and learn practical steps in truly loving each other.

　　E

　　Eat to Live: The Amazing Nutrient -Rich Pragram for Fast Food and Sustained Weight Loss

　　This is a book that will let you live longer by changing the way you want to eat. Most importantly, if you follow the Eat To Live TM diet, you will lose weight faster than you ever thought possible.

　　F

　　Wonder

　　August Pullman was born with a facial deformity(畸形) that has prevented him from going to a mainstream school. Starting 5th grade at Beecher Prep, he wants nothing more than to be treated as an ordinary kid.

　　请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配人物最可 能选择的书籍：

　　46. Tom is going to be a middle school student. He likes reading stories about other teenagers

　　because he wants to know how his peers solve problems in studies and life, for example, how

　　to make new friends, especially when they are confronted with a totally new environment. 47.

　　Lily has been trying to lose some weight. Though she has tried in many other ways, like

　　doing sports, going on a diet, etc, she never succeeds. This time, she is looking for a new way

　　to help her be slim and healthy at the same time.

　　48. Bill and Amy are getting married soon. They are hoping to find a book which can give

　　them some advice on how to maintain a loving and long-lasting marriage. They believe there

　　must be some secrets to successful marriages, aren't there?

　　49. Lucy is a dog owner and also a dog lover. She takes photos and draws pictures of her dog.

　　She even keeps a diary of her interaction with her little friend. It would be interesting for her

　　to know other dog lovers' stories.

　　50. As a history lover, John is interested in the history of civilizations and countries. Interestingly,

　　he is also curious about the history of some common things in daily life. When was the

　　television invented and how was it invented and by whom? Will any book in the book show

　　help answer his questions?

　　【参考答案】46-50 AEDCB

　　【湖南省怀化市2017高考英语一模试题】

　　Section A (10 marks)

　　Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information fromthe passage.

　　Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

　　Food makes us feel good, but some people eat when they aren’t really hungry and eat to simply feel good. This kind of eating habit is called emotional eating, which does not affect adults but also young children. It isn’t a good thing.

　　A child’s eating habits can develop right from childhood. As we know, a baby cries out if he doesn’t get milk at the usual time of the day. However, sometimes parents immediately stick a bottle in a child’s mouth without trying to find out if the child is really hungry. In fact, children may cry for other reasons. Even as children grow up and start going to school, parents sometimes give them a chocolate bar if they become really unhappy. As the children further grow up, they may become used to having a snack whenever they’re upset or low.

　　Therefore, they’d like to eat an emotional snack when they have the feeling of unhappiness and boredom. Even when they don’t get high grades, aren’t popular at school or made fun of by others, they will want something to eat. After having the snack, they feel a lot better.

　　Emotional eating in young children is a thing that needs to be taken seriously. To protect your children from emotional eating, you should satisfy your child’s emotional needs in the best possible way. This includes spending time with your child every day, taking an interest in his school work, helping your child study, providing a health environment without tension at home, etc. Don’t make the child lose face by scolding him. Develop confidence in your child. Make your child eat enough once in a while. Reward him for his achievements.

　　All this will help your little one develop a healthy eating habit. And always remember love and care is the key to help you child out of trouble and grow up happily.

　　Title:

　　71

　　in Young Children

　　72

　　Eating for feeling good instead of for

　　73

　　.

　　Causes forming the habit when

　　74

　　feeling

　　75

　　feeling

　　76

　　and getting low grades

　　being made fun of by others

　　77

　　staying with your child for some time every day

　　being

　　78

　　in your child’s studies and help him study

　　providing a healthy environment without tension at home

　　avoiding

　　79

　　to make him ashamed

　　making your child

　　80

　　in himself

　　giving your child enough to eat once in a while

　　giving your child reward for what he has achieved

　　Conclusion Love and care helps children out of trouble.

　　试题分析：文章介绍什么是情绪性饮食，它是怎么形成的，有什么危害，怎么解决。

　　(2017·蚌埠市一模)

　　Trash removal(清除垃圾)is something every person needs to think about for their residence(住宅) because organizing a cleanup event can make the community more beautiful and be good for the environment. This is a good opportunity to bring families together and get them outdoors and helping each other to beautify (美化)the community.

　　Organizing a trash removal event is easy if you know how to prepare for it. Get ready to improve the place where you live to make it cleaner for everyone!

　　You need to choose a day for the trash removal event. Select a date that is about two to four months away. Planning as far in advance as possible is always smart. Choose a second date as a backup (候补)in the event of rain or other bad weather conditions.

　　Your best situation is to select an area in your community that is often used and tends to interest people on a regular basis. Parks are a good example of an area that might need a good cleanup. Lakes, beaches and areas that are found along roads that are traveled frequently could get some help in the trash removal event. Just make sure you make plans to clean up an area that will not be dangerous to everyone involved.

　　It is strongly recommended that you ask for permission from the county, city or town before you start making serious plans to round up the garbage in an organized event. Doing so makes you responsible citizen of the community.

　　Once you receive permission to hold a trash removal event you can then move forward with your plans. Organize a committee to make the public know about the outdoor cleanup and then ask for volunteers. For example, you can give out fliers(传单)or put them up in right areas of your community where the fliers are visible.

　　答案：

　　1．Benefits/Advantages　2.gather　3.Actions/Measures

　　4．weather　5.interest/attract　6.safe/secure　7.approve

　　8．Carrying　9.known　10.volunteers

　　(2017·安徽省联盟第一次联考)

　　The fast development of Internet makes it convenient for people to have access to the latest information all over the world, which broadens people's horizons. However, sometimes the Internet is abused by some to spread rumors(谣言)on purpose, resulting in side effect on people's life.Therefore, The Internet Society of China released a written proposal last Monday which demanded of Internet companies and websites to strengthen selfdiscipline and prevent the spread of online rumors.

　　Three major websites in China voiced their solutions Tuesday to fight against online rumors in response to the warning on Monday.

　　Chiefs of sina.com, baidu.com and qq.com have promised the government that they will firmly cooperate with relevant departments to deal with the online spreading of rumors, saying they will improve selfmanagement and take effective measures toward this goal.

　　Microblogging websites should not be a hotbed for spreading of rumors, said a chief of sina.com, which operates the country's most popular microblogging site Weibo.com.He said Sina was making efforts to control the release of contents on Weibo.com and improve its ability to find out and remove rumors posted on it.

　　Weibo.com and another major Chinese microblogging site qq.com stopped their comment functions from March 31 to April 3 after they were punished for allowing rumors to spread.

　　A chief from Baidu.com said it was calling off illegal and fake(虚假)information in its search results and it would further increase technical and manpower investment to remove disinformation.

　　The website qq.com is learning from the past experience and bettering the safety strategy for its microblogging service to further prevent the spreading of online rumors through microblogging sites, said an unnamed chief from qq.com.

　　The measure has received widespread support from users and now people can enjoy a relative clean and safe net environment.

　　Benefits of

　　the Internet ●Making it convenient for people to access the latest information 1.______

　　●Broadening people's horizons

　　2.______ ●Being abused by some to spread rumors 3.______

　　●Having side effect on people's life

　　A response from

　　government A proposal was released, 4.______

　　of Internet companies and websites to strengthen selfdiscipline and prevent the spread of online

　　Responses

　　from websites ●Promising to 5.______

　　with relevant departments firmly

　　●Improving selfmanagement and take effective measures

　　Measures

　　6．______

　　by three

　　major websites ◆sina.com ●Controlling the release of contents on Weibo.com

　　●Improving its ability to 7.______

　　and remove

　　rumors posted on it.

　　◆baidu.com ●Canceling 8.______ and fake information in

　　its search results

　　●Further increasing technical and manpower

　　investment to remove disinformation

　　◆qq.com ●Learning from the past experience

　　●Bettering the safety 9.______

　　for its

　　microblogging service

　　Results ●The measure has received widespread support from users.

　　●People can enjoy a clean and safe net environment 10.______.

　　答案：

　　1．worldwide　2.Problems/Disadvantages　

　　3.purposely/ deliberately/purposefully/meaningfully/designedly

　　4．demanding　5.cooperate　6.taken　7.discover　8.illegal　9.strategy　10.relatively