2017届河北省高考英语完形填空暑假训练（1）

　　承德市2017高考英语完形填空（暑假）训练（1）及答案

　　完形填空(共20小题阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl

　　1

　　to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl

　　2

　　the mother would not return to her eggs and she

　　3

　　to take them home. There she carefully

　　4

　　the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days

　　5

　　the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the

　　6

　　.

　　Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother.

　　7

　　, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.

　　As they

　　8

　　, the girl was able to

　　9

　　her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to

　　10

　　. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when

　　11

　　and in her dreams. Later, she had an

　　12

　　: She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in

　　3

　　. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.

　　Caring about

　　4

　　safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not

　　15

　　or follow him, and

　　16

　　slept in the grass.

　　One day, the girl

　　17

　　into the plane, started it and soon left the

　　18

　　. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds

　　19

　　flapped（拍打）their wings and

　　. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.

　　1. A. managed

　　B. attempted

　　C. happened

　　D. supposed

　　2. A. realized

　　B. expected

　　C. imagined

　　D. admitted

　　3. A. helped

　　B. decided

　　C. afforded

　　D. meant

　　4. A. placed

　　B. protected

　　C. treated

　　D. examined

　　5. A. ago

　　B. out

　　C. later

　　D. long

　　6. A. family

　　B. lake

　　C. home

　　D. world

　　7. A. But

　　B. Also

　　C. Thus

　　D. Still

　　8. A. increased

　　B. improved

　　C. rose

　　D. grew

　　9. A. ask

　　B. lead

　　C. want

　　D. allow

　　10. A. fly

　　B. race

　　C. swim

　　D. sing

　　11. A. asleep

　　B. away

　　C. around

　　D. awake

　　12. A. idea

　　B. opinion

　　C. explanation

　　D. excuse

　　13. A. sky

　　B. heaven

　　C. flight

　　D. plane

　　14. A. his

　　B. her

　　C. their

　　D. its

　　15. A. respect

　　B. remember

　　C. recognize

　　D. receive

　　16. A. so

　　B. instead

　　C. hardly

　　D. too

　　17. A. climbed

　　B. looked

　　C. reached

　　D. fell

　　18. A. house

　　B. floor

　　C. water

　　D. ground

　　19. A. secretly

　　B. disappointedly

　　C. patiently

　　D. eagerly

　　20. A. looked away

　　B. set out

　　C. went by

　　D. turned back

　　参考答案

　　1-5 CABAC

　　6-10 DCDBA

　　11-15 DACBC

　　16-20 BADDB)

　　完型填空（共30分）

　　Last Christmas was a very difficult time for me. My family were all back home in Florida, leaving me

　　44

　　in a rather cold California. I was working at the Southwest Airlines ticket counter. It was about 9:00 P.M. on Christmas Eve, and there were a few of us

　　45

　　and very few customers waiting to be

　　46

　　. When the next person came to the counter, I

　　47

　　to see a very old man, whose leg was wrapped in a bandage(绷带) ,standing with a stick. He walked very

　　48

　　over and in a low

　　49

　　told me that he had to go to New Orleans. I tried to explain to him there were no more

　　50

　　that night and that he would have to wait till the

　　51

　　.

　　Later, I

　　52

　　this old man was Mr. MacDonald and that his relative

　　53

　　him off at the sidewalk on Christmas Eve and told him to go to New Orleans, where he had his family. He was given some

　　54

　　and told just to go inside and buy a ticket. When

　　55

　　if he could come back tomorrow, he said that he had no place to

　　56

　　here and he would wait at the airport until tomorrow. I felt a little ashamed. The poor old man now

　　57

　　me of what being alone really meant.

　　I never really had a

　　58

　　like this, and I was feeling really miserable inside. I went back and told my supervisor(主管) about it, who promised to

　　59

　　everything. To my great

　　60

　　, the next morning we

　　61

　　to get him a ticket and took him to wait for the plane. As he left he said, “Thank you”; then he

　　62

　　his head and started to cry. Seeing this, my homesickness began to disappear.[

　　From the experience I learned a

　　63

　　: He who helps others gets helped himself.

　　（

　　）44.A. unbearablB. hopeless C. lively D. alone

　　（

　　）45.A. workingB. chatting C. leaving D. moving

　　（

　　）46.A. invitedB. helped C. greeted D. passed

　　（

　　）47.A. pulled uB. turned up C. looked up D. woke up

　　（

　　）48.A. swiftlyB. slowly C. unwillingly D. wildly

　　（

　　）49.A. positionB. manner C. voice D. degree

　　（

　　）50.A. flights B. hotels C. buses D. passengers

　　（

　　）51.A. morninB. afternoon C. evening D. dusk

　　（

　　）52.A. suspectedB. insisted C. agreed D. learned

　　（

　　）53.A. turned B. pulled C. carried D. dropped

　　（

　　）54.A. cash B. freedom C. reasons D. chances

　　（

　　）55.A. asked B. doubted C. ordered D. decided

　　（

　　）56.A. hide B. stay C. visit D. relax

　　（

　　）57.A. informedB. persuaded C. reminded D. warned

　　（

　　）58.A. demandB. concern C. challenge D. situation

　　（

　　）59.A. try B. arrange C. give D. inspect

　　（

　　）60.A. relief B. embarrassmenC. disappointment D. regret

　　（

　　）61.A. intendedB. planned C. desired D. managed

　　（

　　）62.A. kept B. bent C. shook D. lost

　　（

　　）63.A. sentenceB. story C. lesson D. text

　　完形填空参考答案：

　　44--48: DABCB

　　49--53: CAADD

　　54--58: AABCD

　　59--63: BADBC

　　(一)

　　Yesterday I was returning from Boston by bus. My wife was planning to leave the work to __1__

　　me up from the bus station. I called her to say not to bother. I would just

　　__2__

　　the local bus to see her.

　　While I was sitting on the bus, a young woman with a dog

　　__3__. She was carrying several bags of heavy books. I noticed the dog was an emergency dog, one that was trained to

　　__4__

　　the owner of a possible seizure.

　　I

　　__5__

　　the young woman mention to someone else that she

　　__6__

　　had two miles to walk with the

　　__7__

　　books after she got off the bus. I thought maybe I should ask if she wanted a ride but I wasn't sure at which

　　__8__ she was getting off so I

　　__9__

　　and didn't ask.

　　I got off the bus at the stop where my wife was

　　__10__. As we were driving home, all of a sudden I saw the

　　__11__

　　young lady with her dog.

　　I asked my wife to

　　__12__

　　and I asked the young lady if she would like a

　　__13__. She said she would love a ride but she was

　　__14__

　　about the dog who was quite big.

　　I asked if the dog could get in the

　　__15__. He tried to do it by himself but in the end I had to lift him in.

　　__16__， the dog's name was Sam.

　　The young lady got in and I

　　__17__. There was Sam, sitting very proudly in the back seat with his

　　__18__. It was quite a sight!

　　We took them both home and the lady was very appreciative.

　　When reflecting on this

　　__19__， I was a little sad that I didn't act the first time on the bus. But I was very happy to have had the second

　　__20__

　　to do what I should have done the first time.

　　1. A．cut

　　B．pick

　　C．turn

　　D．bring

　　2. A．urge

　　B．drive

　　C．take

　　D．expose

　　3. A．relied on

　　B．put on

　　C．got on

　　D．got in

　　4. A．impress

　　B．guess

　　C．cure

　　D．warn

　　5. A．heard

　　B．saw

　　C．touched

　　D．listened

　　6. A．even

　　B．then

　　C．still

　　D．already

　　7. A．interesting

　　B．heavy

　　C．useful

　　D．important

　　8. A．door

　　B．stand

　　C．stop

　　D．direction

　　9. A．supported

　　B．nodded

　　C．moved

　　D．hesitated

　　10. A．waiting

　　B．building

　　C．working

　　D．repairing

　　11. A．same

　　B．similar

　　C．different

　　D．equal

　　12. A．think up

　　B．pull over

　　C．think of

　　D．shut up

　　13. A．solution

　　B．helper

　　C．ride

　　D．reminder

　　14. A．embarrassed

　　B．relaxed

　　C．puzzled

　　D．concerned

　　15. A．horse

　　B．train

　　C．bus

　　D．car

　　16. A．On the way

　　B．In the way

　　C．By the way

　　D．In a way

　　17. A．looked back

　　B．looked up[

　　C．looked down

　　D．looked for

　　18. A．friend

　　B．owner

　　C．mother

　　D．bags

　　19. A．mirror

　　B．experience

　　C．event

　　D．trip

　　20. A．method

　　B．approach

　　C．luck

　　D．chance

　　(一)

　　【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一次乘车的经历。通过自己的这次经历，作者旨在告诉我们，要抓住机会做自己应该做的事情。

　　1．B　由第一段倒数第二句“我”打电话跟她说不要麻烦可推知，“我”的妻子正计划来汽车站接“我”。pick sb up 接某人；cut up 切碎；turn up 出现，到来，开大；bring up 提出，教育，养育。

　　2．C　由第二段的“While I was sitting on the bus…”可知，“我”将乘当地的公共汽车到她那里。乘公共汽车用take。

　　3．C　由第三段she got off the bus可知，一位带着狗的年轻女士上了车。上公共汽车用get on。rely on依赖，依靠；put on 穿上。

　　4．D　根据上文的an emergency dog可知，这个狗是用来警告、提醒主人的。

　　5．A　从下文的mention可知，“我”听见年轻女士跟其他人提到从公共汽车下来之后，她还有两英里路要走。

　　6．C　下车后，仍然要走两英里，所以用still。

　　7．B　根据上文的“She was carrying several bags of heavy books.”可知，是很重的书。

　　8．C　此处指“我”不知道她要在哪个车站下车。stop“车站”，第四段也有提及。

　　9．D　根据上文的I wasn't sure可知，“我”犹豫了并且没有问。

　　10．A　根据下文的“As we were driving home…”和第一段可知，妻子在等“我”。

　　11．A　根据上下文可知，作者又看到了在公共汽车上看到的那位女士。故选A。

　　12．B　因为“我们”正开车回家并且“我”看到了刚才那位车上带着狗的女士，所以想让她搭车，故要把车停到路边。pull over路边停车；think up想出，设计出；think of 想起；shut up安静，闭嘴。

　　13. C　根据下文的“She said she would love a ride…”可知，“我”问她是否需要搭车。

　　14．D　根据下文可知，这位女士担心她的狗。be concerned about担心，挂念。

　　15．D　根据上文可知，妻子是开车来接“我”，故选择D项。get in the car上车。

　　16．C　根据上下文可知，by the way“顺便说一句”符合文章意思。on the way在路上；in the way 挡道，碍事；in a way在某种程度上。

　　17．A　根据下文的sitting very proudly in the back seat可知，作者向后看(look back)。

　　18．B　因为Sam是狗，所以应是与主人(owner)坐在一起。

　　19．B　总结上文可知，这是作者的一次经历(experience)。

　　20．D　从上文可知，作者在公共汽车上时没问那位年轻女士是否要搭便车，而当再次看到那位女士时，有了第二次机会(chance)去做第一次他想做而没做的事。

　　完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Growing trees in the concrete jungle of Los Angels brings neighbors benefits beyond beauty.

　　As the

　　36

　　of TreePeople, a nonprofit organization he founded in 1973, Andy, now 54, has inspired hundreds of thousands of volunteers to

　　37

　　plant more than two million trees throughout Southern California.

　　TreePeople 38 tools, blueprints, planting demonstrations, and tree-care supervisors free to all the participants,

　　39

　　me. “You will need their support,” Andy said, referring to my neighbors. “ 40

　　the community behind you, the trees you plant will die in five years.” So I started knocking on doors, hoping to share

　　41

　　I’d learnt in TreePeople’s seminar(培训班) about the critical role of trees in removing smog from the

　　42

　　, cooling our homes and preventing water runoff.

　　Strange

　　43

　　it may seem, some people are afraid of trees. “The roots destroy sidewalks,” one neighbor said, “

　　44

　　will ruin my pipes. And I don’t want leaves.”

　　45

　　told me.

　　When I called Andy about the

　　46

　　I was getting from my neighbors, he encouraged me to keep trying. So my son and my wife delivered cookies while I went door to door. It

　　47

　　us half a year to sign permission forms from 16 neighbors for 21 trees.

　　When the big day arrived, I was excited and

　　48

　　. What if I threw a planting tree and

　　49

　　else came? But as I set out shovels(铁铲), my son and wife made cakes and doughnuts,

　　50

　　started to gather. Friends brought friends. Neighbors came with cousins and grandchildren. A local middle school even

　　51

　　with half the seventh grade. More than 300 people joined us.

　　Then Andy led us in a

　　52

　　: welcoming each tree into the world and

　　53

　　it name. After the ceremony, as I shook hands with volunteers and my neighbors, I

　　54 help but feel we’d accomplished

　　55

　　great. After all, trees need people, and people need trees.

　　36. A. friend

　　B. interviewer

　　C. president

　　D. volunteer

　　37. A. bravely

　　B. actively

　　C. anxiously

　　D. generously

　　38. A. supports

　　B. affords

　　C. shows

　　D. provides

　　39. A. including

　　B. considering

　　C. containing

　　D. reminding

　　40. A. For

　　B. Without

　　C. With

　　D. Except

　　41. A. what

　　B. which

　　C. that

　　D. how

　　42. A. cloud

　　B. wind

　　C. sky

　　D. air

　　43. A. while

　　B. if

　　C. however

　　D. as

　　44. A. You

　　B. I

　　C. They

　　D. It

　　45. A. The other

　　B. Another

　　C. Other

　　D. Others

　　46. A. resistance

　　B. acceptance

　　C. agreement

　　D. praise

　　47. A. spent

　　B. paid

　　C. took

　　D. covered

　　48. A. moved

　　B. disappointed

　　C. surprised

　　D. nervous

　　49. A. everybody

　　B. nobody

　　C. somebody

　　D. anybody

　　50. A. volunteers

　　B. journalists

　　C. friends

　　D. neighbors

　　51. A. made up

　　B. took up

　　C. showed up

　　D. cheered up

　　52. A. ceremony

　　B. march

　　C. activity

　　D. celebration

　　53. A. calling

　　B. leaving

　　C. making

　　D. giving

　　54. A. wouldn’t

　　B. shouldn’t

　　C. couldn’t

　　D. needn’t

　　55. A. anything

　　B. something

　　C. nothing

　　D. everything

　　参考答案

　　CBDAB

　　ADDCB

　　ACDBA

　　CADCB