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2017届高三英语一轮单元检测:必修5 Unit5《 First aid》

发布时间:2017-04-13  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·安徽皖南八校高三联考) Are healthy people happier than seriously ill ones? Not (肾)failure were provided with r comparison,a group of healthy volunteers used the same devices.When researchers had studied the results,they found that the levels of happiness were about the same for the two groups.

  The researchers,led by Dr.Jason Riis of Princeton when he was a graduate student at the University of Michigan,also found that the healthy people greatly overestimated how unhappy the sick ones would be.And the sick people overestimated how happy the healthy ones would be.

  For the study,49 kidney disease patients who were undergoing dialysis(透析)sections three times a week were given personal digital assistantsscale,with 2 defined as “very pleasant” and minus 2 defined as “very unpleasant”.On average,the kidney patients rated their mood as 0.70,while the healthy subjects rated it as 0.83.The participants were also asked to describe other emotions they might be feeling,including joy and anxiety,and to describe their levels of physical comfort.And sometimes they were asked,“How do you feel about your life as a whole?”id,could help doctors and patients make wiser choices about their medical care.Earlier studies have also found that seriously ill patients described themselves as being happy.But these patients were not given a chance to answer questions about their mood privately and repeatedly over a period of time,Dr.Riis said,and so it was unclear how accurate their responses were.

  【文章大意】 健康的人一定比病人感到幸福吗?一项调查结果表明病人的幸福指数和健es used are digital assistants for dialysis.

  B.The levels of happiness are little affected by health conditions.

  C.All the subjects are of the same age,race,sex and education.

  D.Both patients and healthy people overestimate their own happiness.

  解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知肾病患者和健康人的幸福指数几乎一样由此推断出健康状况几乎对幸福指数没有影响。________ on average.

  A.vagueB.negative解析:选C。推理判断题。根据第三段第三句可知病人与健康人的幸福指数都是正数是中等偏上的所以选positive。________.

  C.the questions for the patients were repeated

  D.the assignment for all subjects was accurate

  解析:选A。推理判断题Dr.Riis说病人没机会回答关于他们情绪的问题因此不清楚调查结果是否反映了病人的真实想法。rch was done in order ________.alth condition affects happiness

  解析:选D。推理判断题。通读全文可知调查研究表明病人的幸福指数和健康人的几乎一样因此这项研究旨在确定健康状况对幸福的影响。七选五补缺题(2017·吉林长春高中毕业班第一次调研测试)

  How to treat your guests at a dinner party

  Almost everyone has attended a dinner party where they felt awkward.1.________So it’s very necessary to prevent unpleasant party situations for your guests with the following useful tips and find out how to treat your guests at a dinner party.

  As guests arrive,greet them at the door saying “Hello” and ask how they are.2.________ If there is a wine table,show them to the table and allow them to mix with other guests.

  If a guest arrives who doesn’t know the majority of the people in the room,announce his presence and introduce him to everyone.3.________

  Be modest about your food even if the food is great.And don抰 apologize either梱our guests may think they shouldn抰 try your food.Serve your guests or allow guests to serve thefuemselves if food has been placed on a serving table.4.________Make sure that they are as comfortable as possible.

  As you and your guests dine,play a “get to know each other” game.Have the guests go around the room and give a fun fact about themselves,their favorite things to do,where they would like to live and their worst or best cooking experience.5.________

  After the main course is served,offer your guests dessert.Have a dessert wine ready to serve in case a guest would like to pair wine with dessert.

  A.This is a great ice­breaker as well.

  B.This would help him feel more comfortable.

  C.Ask your guests often if they need more food.

  D.Take their coats,welcome them and make them feel at home.

  E.Choosing a specific theme for your party is definitely a great idea.

  F.A great dinner party allows you to enjoy one­on­one time with your guests.

  G.Still more people remember dinner parties where they didn’t have a good time.

  答案:1~5 GDBCAⅢ.完形填空(2017·西安第二次质量检测)One winter term during college__1__fellow with red hair.He would walk __2__into the room wearing his hooded (有兜帽的) winter coat__3__the hood during the lecture.He was terribly nervous in class and lowered his head __4__looking up through his glasses at his students.

  So I__5__a little game for myself.I would try to find something in his lecture to ask him an intelligent question about,__6__me to pay attention rather than letting my eyes close.He was obviously __7__to have a question to answer.In fact,his answers were always__8__.found myself actually enjoying the__9__.The professor seemed to become a bit more__10__ and some of the other students even__11__from time to time.My little game had saved me from being bored as it was__12__ to do.And I learned quite a bit __13__,he was indeed quite an expert in his field.

  On the last day of his class,we gathered our__14__and headed for the door.The shy,red­haired professor__15__ directly in front of me,with obvious effort,and put out his hand,__16__I reached the door.He said,“I want to thank you for making this class so interesting,” as he shook my hand and__17__for the first time.I was so__18__.To me,it had been a pleasant way to __19__the time.I had no idea that all of my question asking had any__20__on him or the others at all.

  Each of us,through the things we say and do,can have a great effect not just on our own experiences,but those of others.

  【文章大意】 作者大学时的一个经历让他明白每个人所说的话和所做的事不仅会影响自己而且也会对他人产生极大的影响。B.patient

  解析:选A。教授是一位长着红头发的奇怪的人。根据本段后面对这位教授的穿着打扮及行为的描述可知应选A。pily

  B.slowly解析:选D。他害羞地走进教室。根据本段后面的描述他非常紧张不敢抬头看学生可知选D。倒数第二段第二句中的shy也是提示。解析:选C。有一次他甚至在讲课时也没有将兜帽从头上移开。

  B.usually

  解析:选A。他很紧张低着头很少抬头看学生。根据语境可知他很少抬头看学生因此选A几乎不”。解析:选C。所以我为自己创造了一个小游戏。根据本段描述可知这个游戏是作者根据教授所讲的内容随时提问而得来的纯属自己创造的因此选C。解析:选B。这个方法迫使我集中注意力而不至于睡着。这里表示作者利用这个小游戏强迫自己认真解析:选A。很显然他对有问题回答感到高兴。根据下文可知教授是喜欢回答学生问题的。解析:选D。事实上他的答案总是有趣的。根据下文内容可知作者从教D项“有趣的”符合语境。ss

  D.subject解析:选D。我继续在课堂上这样做我发现自己真的喜欢上这门课了。根据上下文可知这里指作者喜欢上历史这门课程故选subject“学科课程”。解析:选A。教授似乎也放松了—些。ll behind

  C.looked back

  D.joined in

  解析:选D。其他的一些同学也不时地加入到这个游戏中来。解析:选A。由于要设计(designed)小游戏我在课堂上不再感到无聊。arance

  C.secret

  D.hobby

  解析:选B。尽管他外表奇怪但是在他的领域内他的确是一个专家。根据语境及前面对教授穿着打扮的描述可知应选appearance“外观外表”。解析:选D。语境表示上完这个教授的最后一天的课后学生们收起书向门口走去。 A.waited

  B.apologized解析:选D。当我到门口时教授径直走到了我面前故step“迈步行走”符合语境。解析:选C。参见上题解析。 D.required解析:选B。他握着我的手第一次微笑了。解析:选B。对我来说这只是打发课堂时间的一个好方法谁料教授却这么感激我我感到很惊讶。解析:选A。参见上题解析。解析:选D。我不知道我的所有提问最终对他和其他人都有什么影响。have an effect on sb.“对某人有影响”。语法填空:Hello.Paul.I 1.________ (ring) about Granddad’s 70th birthday party.Will it be 2.________ Friday the 26th:3.________ (actual)________ several people couldn’t do Saturday or Friday.

  Mary:OK.Are you going to have the party at your house?:It’s too small! There’s a nice room at his goal club________ we’ll have it there.There’s a lunch 6.________ the party at Mario’s restaurant.

  Mary:Great.Will the party still start at 3∶30?:No∶00.We will finish 7.________(eat) around 2∶45 and it’s 8.________ hour’s drive.

  Mary:Mm.I can take you there in my car.Thanks,but I’ll have 9.________.:Now________? My brother is going to buy Granddad a set of three CDs:Sounds excellent.I’ve bought him a leather suitcase.:He’ll love that.Well:Yes.Bye.解析:考查时态。根据对话可知是正在进行的动作因此用现在进行时。答案:am ringing解析:考查介词。表示星期的时间前面用介词on。答案:on解析:考查副词。actually表示“实际上”。答案:Actually解析:考查状语从句。根据叙述可知后面是表示原因因此用because。答案:because解析:考查并列连词。后句是前一句的结果故用so。答案:so解析:根据下面的对话可知是先吃饭因此用before。答案:before解析:考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth.完成干某事。答案:eating解析:考查冠词。an hour’s drive开车一小时的路程。答案:an解析考查代词。mine表示“my car”。答案:mine解析:考查语境填词。根据后面的叙述可知是讨论“礼物”。答案:presents/gifts

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