2017徐州市高考英语一轮回顾练习：单项选择（6）

　　徐州市2017高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习（6）

　　2017高考英语（附解析答案）

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．He's perfectly________to live in the mountain and paint pictures all day，though he is badly off.

　　A．curious

　　B．proud

　　C．anxious

　　D．content

　　解析　考查形容词词义辨析。curious好奇的；proud骄傲的；anxious焦急的；content满足的。句意：尽管他清贫，但对于能够住在大山里面整天作画，他感到非常满足。

　　答案　D

　　2. The________look on his face showed that he hadn't expected it.

　　A．astonished

　　B．astonishing

　　C．being astonished

　　D．having astonished

　　解析　考查形容词作定语。astonished look(因看到、听到或知道某事而)感到震惊的表情；astonishing look(表情本身)令人吃惊的表情。句意：他脸上吃惊的表情说明他是始料未及的。可知应选A项。

　　答案　A

　　3．He was robbed last night, but________he didn't have much on him then.

　　A．fortunately

　　B．eventually

　　C．certainly

　　D．surprisingly

　　解析　fortunately幸运地；eventually最终；certainly当然；surprisingly吃惊地。句意：昨晚他被抢了，但幸运的是当时他没带多少钱。

　　答案　A

　　4．—Jane, Peter has got a well­paid job in a foreign company.

　　—You mean he is________than he used to be.

　　A．badly off

　　B．well off

　　C．worse off

　　D．better off

　　解析　由句意“……你的意思是他比以前有所好转了”可知应选better off than...比……富有；worse off than...比……更差。

　　答案　D

　　5．We were astonished______the temple still in its original condition.

　　A．findingB．to find

　　C．find

　　D．to be found

　　解析 考查含不定式的固定句式的用法。掌握“主语＋adj.＋to do sth.”这一句式是解题的关键。难度较低。句意：我们惊讶地发现那座寺庙还是原来那个状况。“主语＋adj.＋to do sth.”为固定句式，不定式在句中作原因状语，该句式中的不定式通常用其主动形式。

　　答案 B

　　6．Don't give up! If you work hard, you will________ this problem.

　　A．defeat

　　B．respond

　　C．inspect

　　D．overcome

　　解析　考查动词词义辨析。defeat打败；击败；respond回应；答复；inspect视察；检察；overcome克服(困难)。句意：不要放弃，只要你努力，你会克服这一问题的。

　　答案　D

　　7．With the good care taken by doctors and nurses, many patients are beginning to________.

　　A．pick out

　　B．turn up

　　C．turn out

　　D．pick up

　　解析　考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为有医生和护士们的精心照料，很多病人都处于康复当中。可知应选D项。

　　答案　D

　　8．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______my friend.

　　A．turn out

　　B．bring out

　　C．call out

　　D．pick out

　　解析 句意：电影院里是那么黑以至于我几乎辨认不出我的朋友。turn out—appear 出现，露面；bring out—cause sth.to appear；publish sth.使显出，出版；call out—shout，cry大声叫喊，大声说出；pick out—distinguish sb./sth.from surrounding people or things分辨出某人(某物)。从句意判断，答案应为pick out。

　　答案 D9．If there's a lot of work________，I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.

　　A．to do

　　B．to be doing

　　C．done

　　D．doing

　　解析　句意：如果还有一些工作要做，我乐意坚持做完。不定式to do表示将要做的事情，故选A。

　　答案　A

　　10．Dogs have a very good ______of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.

　　A．sense

　　B．view

　　C．means

　　D．idea

　　解析 句意：狗有很好的嗅觉，常常用于搜寻地震中的幸存者。sense感官，感觉，如：a sense of smell/hearing/taste/touch嗅/听/味/触觉。view观点，看法；means方法；idea主意，想法。

　　答案 A

　　11．The teacher stressed again that the students should not________any important details while retelling the story.

　　A．bring out

　　B．let out

　　C．leave out

　　D．make out

　　解析　bring out带来，赚钱；let out发出(叫声)，放出；leave out忽略，遗漏，省略；make out书写，辨认出。句意：老师又一次强调学生们在复述故事时不应当忽略重要的细节。

　　答案　C

　　12．Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.

　　A．of；at　

　　B．by；in

　　C．of；on　 D．on；at

　　解析 句意：科学家们相信大笑对身心健康有积极作用。convince sb.of sth.有“使某人相信某事”之意，其被动语态形式be convinced of常表示“确信；承认”，故本题第一个考点答案应为of。第二个考点则涉及名词effect影响；效果，与介词的搭配，当表示“对……产生影响”时，应使用介词on或upon，所以综合两个考点C项正确。

　　答案 C

　　13．He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was________from the outside world.

　　A．cut out

　　B．out off

　　C．cut up

　　D．cut through

　　解析　考查cut相关短语的用法。cut out删掉；cut off隔离；cut up切碎；cut through刺穿。根据句意用cut off。

　　答案　B

　　14．Now that she has apologized for her rude behavior，I am________.

　　A．content

　　B．bored

　　C．astonished

　　D．fortunate

　　解析　句意：既然她已经为她的粗鲁行为道了歉，我也就满意了。content满足的，满意的，符合句意。bored厌烦的，厌倦的；astonished惊讶的；fortunate幸运的，吉祥的。

　　答案　A

　　15．Mrs.Brown is so________about her housework that few servants want to work for her.

　　A．particular

　　B．neat

　　C．skillful

　　D．special

　　解析　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：布朗夫人对家务如此挑剔，几乎没有佣人想为她工作。be particular about表示“对……挑剔”。

　　答案　A15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　21．—Why not have a discussion about how to spend the coming Christmas?

　　—

　　.

　　A．You are right

　　B．It must be funny

　　C．Thai sounds great

　　D．Have a good time

　　22．_____ successful docking of Shenzhou VIII with Tiangong-I means that China has managed o take ______First important step to establish its own space station.

　　A．/; /

　　B．A; a

　　C．The, a

　　D．The; the

　　23．—Where _____ I meet you tomorrow morning?

　　—I haven't decided the place．But I'll call you soon．

　　A．would

　　B．shall

　　C．might

　　D．dare

　　24．Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name _____ him for the moment A．escaped

　　B, missed

　　C．forgot

　　D．passed

　　25．Mrs．Brown always told er children to be good, warning them to _____ trouble．

　　A．live up to

　　B．keep out of

　　C．put up with

　　D．take part in

　　26．Prices ______ all the time．It's no wonder that we've spent so much money recently．

　　A．rose

　　B．had risen

　　C．were rising

　　D．have been rising

　　27．______ real face-to-face communication nowadays, we communicate by telephone, cell phone and through the Internet more and more, instead．

　　A．Lacked

　　B．To lack

　　C．Lacking

　　D．Having been lacked

　　28．The incomes of men workers went up by almost 50 percent．_____, women workers saw their earnings fall．

　　A．Moreover

　　B．Meanwhile

　　C．Otherwise

　　D．Therefore

　　29．Tsingtiua University, founded in 1911, is a first-class university_____ lots of people are eager to tudy．

　　A．why

　　B． when

　　C．whe

　　D．which

　　is D．are; are

　　31．—I wonder how long you

　　in Guilin.

　　—Just for the last weekend, then I had to attend a meeting in Nanning.

　　A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．have stayed

　　32．What we have to admit is that never in the over past 30 years ______ so greatly as today．

　　A．did China change

　　B．China

　　changed

　　C．has China changed

　　D．China h changed

　　33．Now some people hesitate to help people who appear to be in difficulty or danger

　　they will be blamed．

　　34．The TV play series The Revolution of 1911, broadcast on CCTV 1 lately, is

　　the 100th anniversary of The Revolution of 1911.

　　A．in favor of B．in honor of C．in place of D．in search of

　　35．Now, the world’s focus is all on

　　the global economy will come back to normal.

　　A．when B．what C．why D．where

　　【答案】CDBAB

　　DCBCA

　　BCCBA

　　【江苏南京四校联考】

　　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

　　请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　21. The winning of hosting _______ 2017 Youth Olympic Games is _______ victory not only for Nanjing residents, but for ___________ people of the whole Chinese nation.

　　A. the; a; the

　　B. a; the; a

　　C. a; a; the

　　D. the; the; a

　　22. My daughter volunteered to work in a remote mountain village in West China last year, which is still _________on foot now.

　　A. accessible

　　B. available

　　C. appropriate

　　D. responsible

　　23. ---I haven’t seen you for a long time. What are you busy doing ?

　　---I have been ______my French because I will go to work in France this summer.

　　A. speeding up

　　B. lighting up

　　C. making up

　　D. polishing up

　　24. The French Revolution was successful in______ society of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly ______ in Europe.

　　A. freeing; that

　　B. freeing; ones

　　C. ridding; the one

　　D. ridding; those

　　25.--- you often talk with your classmate on the telephone or mobile phone?

　　--- ______________. I like using QQ.

　　A. None

　　B. Either

　　C. Any

　　D. Neither

　　26. No student _________ go out of the school campus after 10:00 at night without permission according to the school regulations.

　　A, shall

　　B. must

　　C. would

　　D. should

　　27. --- ____________________________ ?

　　--- That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.

　　A. Could you bring me the bill

　　B. Would you like me to give you a gift

　　C. Could you tell me the postcode for Paris

　　D. Would you like to have my e-mail address

　　28. —You didn’t go to Europe, why?

　　—I _____ this morning, but I _____ to Shanghai because of an emergency .

　　A. was to start; am going

　　B. was scheduled to start; will go

　　C. should have started; am going

　　D. would like to start; will go

　　29.________the local authorities put more attention to the safety of the children, more then 20 lives _____in Gansu Province.

　　A. Should, would not be claimed

　　B. Had, would not have been claimed

　　C. Should, would not be cost

　　D. Had, would not have been cost

　　30. Only when we realize the severity of the environment being destroyed, ______ is usually ignored, _____ fight the cause of it.

　　A, it, can we

　　B. what, can we

　　C. which, we can

　　D. which, can we

　　31. Yue Yue, a two-year-old girl, was left ______ on a street after ______ by a van in Foshan, Guangdong Province on Oct 13, 2011.

　　A. bleeding, hit

　　B. to bleed, hit

　　C. to bleed, being hit

　　D. bleeding, being hit

　　32. Thailand’s worst flooding in half a century has affected a third of the country, and it is hard to ______ the losses.

　　A. think out

　　B. figure out

　　C. make out

　　D. count out

　　33. --- Tom, can you answer my question?

　　---Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens. I_______________

　　about something else.

　　A. had thought

　　B. was thinking

　　C. will think

　　D. have thought

　　34. ______ is known to us all is that the old worker, ______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.

　　A. As, whom

　　B. What, whom

　　C. It, whose

　　D. What, whose

　　35. ______ of danger in the street at night by police, young women had to go home with a friend or a family member ______ then.

　　A. Having been warned; following

　　B. warning; following

　　C. Having warned; following

　　D. warned; followed

　　【答案】21-25:AADDD

　　26-30:ABBBD

　　31-35:DCDDA