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梯级演练·强技提能
Ⅰ. 完成句子
1. (2017·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but.
只能二选一——我们或者今年买新车或者去度假, 但是不能两者都做。
2. (2017·辽宁高考)The accidentmy car, but it’s nothing serious.
这起事故对我的车造成了一些损伤, 但是并不严重。
3. On hearing the news that their team had won, she.
一听到他们队赢了的消息, 她就欢呼起来了。
4. , he didn’t hear the sound.
埋头读书, 他没有听到那个声音。
5. Foreign mediathe quick response and orderly rescue efforts of the Chinese government after the earthquake.
国外媒体高度评价地震之后中国政府的快速反应与有序救援工作。
1. we can’t do both
2. caused some damage to
3. burst into cheers
4. Buried in the book
5. thought highly of
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It is the custom in Britain that young people often do not(shake)hands when they meet someone for the first time.
2. The rain has rained for half a month, completely______ (ruin)our holiday.
3. People are curious to get the latest information about many natural______ (disaster), such as earthquake, typhoon and snowstorm.
4. The mother, along with her two children,
(rescue)from the sinking boat by a passing ship.
5. We sent our______ (congratulate)to her when she passed the exam.
6. People were______ (shock)by the eruption of the volcano, for it was even greater than they had expected.
7. The special actions are considered to be the proof that people use______ (judge)whether the speakers tell lies or not.
8. He was dead and______ (bury)at the top of the hill.
答案: 1. shake
2. ruining
3. disasters 4. was rescued
5. congratulations 6. shocked
7. to judge
8. buried
Ⅲ. 语篇完形
Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. But people 1. lived there didn’t think much of that. At 3: 42 am that day, the Earth began to shake, which destroyed almost the whole city 2. ______ a few seconds. 3. ______ number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400, 000. Many people came to rescue those who 4. ______ (trap)under the ruins. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and 5. ______ (bury)those who were dead. Workers built shelters for 6. ______ (survive)whose homes had been destroyed with anything 7. ______ they could find. Almost everybody did all that they could 8. ______ the city began to breathe again slowly. 9. ______ number of children 10. ______ parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.
答案: 1. who
2. in
3. The
4. were trapped
5. to bury
6. survivors
7. that
8. and
9. A
10. whose
Ⅳ. 话题写作
根据提示, 利用本单元所学知识, 完成下面的小作文。
1. 2008年5月12日, 四川汶川发生了强烈地震, 全国震惊。(strike, shocked)
2. 地震现场令人恐惧。整个城镇一片废墟; 大量楼房倒塌; 一条条巨大的裂缝穿过房屋、道路和水道; 山体崩塌, 道路被掩埋; 水、电被切断; 数千人被困在废墟下。放眼望去, 几乎一切都被毁了。(lie in ruins, a great number of, cut across, be trapped)
3. 地震后, 全国人民立刻行动起来帮助当地人渡过难关。(right away, disaster)
4. 我真心地希望汶川在全国人民的帮助下尽快恢复正常。 (with the aid of, return to normal)
【参考范文】
On May 12th, 2008, a powerful earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province. The whole nation was shocked at the news.
What frightening scenes! The whole town lay in ruins. A great number of buildings fell. Huge cracks cut across houses, roads and canals. Mountains collapsed. Roads were buried by stones and bricks. Water and electricity were cut off. Thousands of people were trapped under the ruins! In a word, everywhere I looked, nearly everything was destroyed.
But fortunately, after the earthquake, all the people, including farmers, workers and volunteers, took action right away. Everyone did their bit to help them out of the disaster.
I sincerely hope Wenchuan will return to normal with the aid of all the people as soon as possible!
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