2017高考英语二轮复习高考倒计时——30天系列课件 高考倒计时7天

　　精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招 倒数第7天(5月30日) 高频词汇 核心短语 1.passage n．船费(包括食宿)；走廊；通道；(一)段 2.pension n．养老金；退休金；抚恤金 3.phenomenon(复数ena) n．现象；奇迹 4.philosophy n．哲学，人生观　psychology n．心理(学) 5.physical adj.物理的；身体的 1.pick out挑出；辨别出 2.pick up拾起，捡起；收拾；(偶然)得到；学会；接某人；改进，增加(速度)；好转；使恢复精神 3.be dying to极想；渴望 4.be supposed to理应；应当 5.be opposed to反对 6.physician n．医生；内科医师 7.organ n．器官；机构；风琴 8.bacteria n．(bacterium的复数形式)细菌 9.symptom n．症状；征兆 10.nutrition n．营养；滋养；食物 6.object to sth反对 7.subscribe to sth同意；赞成；订购 8.refer to查阅；参考；谈到 9.attach...to认为有(重要性、意

　　义)；附上；连接 10.look forward to期望；期待；盼望 课文金句 常考句型二十四 1.They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，long before humans came into being.千百万年前，恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多。 2.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together. 科学家是根据恐龙骨骼的连接方法作出判断的。 3.My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me.我在中学时期的生活要轻松多了，因为我的同学已经接受我。 句型63 spare no effort to＋v.(不遗余力的) 仿写：我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。 We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 4.I'm happy to have found many things I can do，like writing and computer programming.我很高兴发现了很多我能做的事情，比如写作和电脑编程。 5.Using this method it could take centuries to rid the world of landmines.使用这种方法要花费几个世纪才能除掉世界上的地雷。 6.No matter how angry she felt，she had no choice but to stay with him. 不论多么生气，她除了和他呆在一起，别无选择。 句型64 bring home to＋人＋事(让……明白……事) 仿写：我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 句型65 be closely related to...(与……息息相关) 仿写：做运动与健康息息相关。 Taking exercise is closely related to health. 208．pain(熟义：n.疼痛)

　　Mary took pains with her English lessons and got high marks.(n.尽力) 209．pay(熟义：v.付钱，给某人报酬)

　　He has done something wrong.He will pay for it.

　　(v.为……付出代价)

　　It usually pays to tell the truth.(v.合算) 210．paragragh(熟义：n.段落)

　　There is a paragraph about the accident in the local newspaper.(n.报纸上的短篇报道) 211．part(熟义：n.部分；零件，角色)

　　In order to raise money，he had to part with his house.(v.分手；放弃；卖掉) 212．park(熟义：n.公园；庭院；v.停车)

　　She parked herself on the edge of the bed.

　　(vt.坐下) 213．perform(熟义：v.表演，表现)

　　The doctor performed a very successful operation on the wounded boy.(vt.做)

　　He performed his duty well in his job.(vt.履行) 214．picture(熟义：n.图片；形象；样子；描绘；v.描绘；想像)

　　The overall picture for farming is encouraging.

　　(n.状况；情形；形势) 215．polish(熟义：vt.擦亮；磨光)

　　Polish up your English before going abroad.

　　(vt.润色) 216．pool(熟义：n.水池；水塘)

　　If we pool the ideas，we may find a better solution to the problem.

　　(v.为共同目的集中(资金，物资，想法等)) 217．position(熟义：n.位置；职位)

　　What's your position on the problem?

　　(n.立场；观点) 218．possess(熟义：vt.拥有，具有)

　　What possessed you to do such a thing?

　　(vt.攫住；支配；控制) 219．practically(熟义：adv.实际上，从实际出发)

　　The hall was practically empty.(adv.几乎，确实) 220．practice(熟义：n.实践；练习)

　　He makes the practice of reading newspapers during breakfast.(n.惯例，习俗) 221．prescription(熟义：n.处方；药方)

　　He has a prescription for happiness.(n.秘诀) 222．present(熟义：n.礼物；adj.现在的；到场的)

　　On Teachers' Day，students usually present flowers to teachers.(vt.介绍；赠送；把……交给；颁发) 名词性从句(一) 名词性从句一直很受高考命题者的青睐，高考对名词性从句的考查主要集中在以下几点： 1．从句的语序、时态和语态。 2．考查从属连词that和连接代词what的区别。 3．考查whether和if的区别。 4．考查名词性从句和定语从句的区别以及各种名词性从句的引导词之间的异同。

　　名词性从句按其句法功能分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。从历年高考试题来看，名词性从句的考点集中在从句的语序、时态和语态及连接词的使用上。 命题陷阱：whatever的用法　易错指数☆☆☆☆☆ 1．It is very hard for Mary to work there for ________she does can't satisfy her boss.

　　A．what

　　B．whatever

　　C．which

　　D．whichever

　　易误选A

　　技巧点拨

　　学生认为后面主语从句缺少宾语，并且也没有范围要求，易误选A，正确答案为B，whatever相当于anything that。 命题陷阱：主语从句的连词　易错指数☆☆☆☆ 2．—What made her upset?

　　—________she lost her bike.

　　A．That

　　B．

　　C．Which

　　D．Because

　　易误选D、B

　　技巧点拨

　　学生极易根据汉语思维，误选D，此处考查主语从句，省略了后面部分，补全应为That she lost her bike made her upset，that虽只起引导作用，但不可缺少。正确答案为A。 命题陷阱：if与whether的区别　易错指数☆☆☆☆ 3．________ we'll go camping depends on weather.

　　A．Which

　　B．That

　　C．If

　　D．Whether

　　易误选C

　　技巧点拨

　　学生易从熟悉的宾语从句迁移，误选C，此处考查主语从句，if在名词性从句中只可引导宾语从句且有限制，正确答案为D。 1．I'm afraid he's more of a talker than a doer，which is ________ he never finishes anything.

　　A．that

　　B．when

　　C．where

　　D．why

　　答案　D 2．I'd like to start my own business—that's ________ I'd do if I had the money.

　　A．why

　　B．when

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　答案　D 3．His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out ________ it is that he is trying to express.

　　A．that

　　B．how

　　C．who

　　D．what

　　答案　D 语法知识题 考生要有针对性地对语法结构、句式特点以及短文所留空格中要填的词在句中作什么成分等进行认真的分析思考。比如，选用动词就要考虑各种时态、语态、及物、不及物、主谓搭配等一系列问题。

　　[小试身手] He undressed and lay for a while on the bed，trying to read，but he __1__ himself reading the same page over and over again.He then turned off the light and __2__ his head in the pillow.But __3__ he could not shut __4__ the noise，finally，after __5__ seemed hours，his patience was gone. 1．A.had

　　B．found

　　C．caught

　　D．felt

　　答案　B 2．A.buried B．rested

　　C．shook

　　D．turned

　　答案　A 3．A.till then

　　B．worse still

　　C．strange enough

　　D．even so

　　答案　D 4．A.away

　　B．off

　　C．down

　　D．up

　　答案　B 5．A.it

　　B．what

　　C．that

　　D．which

　　答案　B 精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招