2015届高考英语一轮复习基础提升晨练：Module 4《Music Born in America》（外研版选修7）

　　Module 4 Music Born in America 外研版选修7 Ⅰ.单词速记 A．识记单词 1．________(n.) 方法；步骤 2．________(n.) 衰退；下降；减少 3．________(v.) 出现 4．________(v.) 触动；感动；使动心 5．________(v.) (由……)引起(产生) 6．________(n.) 融洽，一致 7．________(n.) 共同意见，一致看法，共识 8．________(v.) 制定预算，按预算来安排开支 9．________(n.)截止时间，最后期限 10．________(n.)速度，进度 11．________(n.)计划表，日程表 12．________(adv.)否则，要不然 13．________(v.)离开，辞去 14．________(n.)抗议 B．联想串记 15．________(n.) 技巧；手法→________ (adj.) 技术的；技巧的 16．________ (n.) 津贴，补助→________(v.) 允许；支付(一定数额) 17．________ (v.) 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→________(n.) 献身；热爱→________(adj.)献身的；忠实的 18．________ (adj.)幽默的→________(n.)幽默答案：1.approach　2.decline　3.emerge　4.touch　5.arise　6.harmony　7.consensus　8.budget　9.deadline　10.pace　11.schedule　12.otherwise　13.quit　14.protest　15.technique; technical　16.allowance; allow　17.devote; devotion; devoted　18.humorous; humor Ⅱ.短语速记 1．________________并排，并肩 2．________________厌烦 3．________________利用 4．________________而不是 5．________________有序地 6．________________尝试 7．________________有幸 8．________________出版 9．________________完全不 10．________________对……专一，专注 11．________________乞求，请求 12．________________给某人留下印象答案：1.side by side　2.be bored with　3.take advantage of　4.rather than　5.in order　6.try out　7.be blessed with　8.come out　9.far from　10.be devoted to　11.beg for　12.make an impression on sb. .典句忆析 1．At the beginning, MCs often performed for hours, _________. 起初，这些节目主持人常常表演数小时，重复同样的单词和短语，然后即兴表演。 [解析]　repeating words and phrases and then improvising为现在分词短语作伴随状语。 [仿写]　他躺在草地上，望着天空。 He lay on the grass, ____________________. 2．____________ I heard the song, I was in the cinema, waiting for the film to start. 当我再次听到那首歌时，我正在电影院里等待电影开始。 [解析]　the next time在句中作复合连词，引导状语从句。 [仿写]　你下次去北京时，一定要去长城看看。 __________________ you go to Beijing, please be sure to visit the Great Wall. 3．My message is that ____________if you're black, white, fat, thin, old and young... 我想告诉大家的是，不管你是黑人还是白人，肥胖还是瘦小，年长还是年幼，这些都不重要…… [解析]　It doesn't matter...“……没有关系/不重要”。 [仿写]　主持人孟非说：“男人是否高富帅并不重要，重要的是他聪明、能干而且有责任心。” “________ whether a man is high，rich and handsome. What is most important is he should be wise, hard­working and responsible，” the host, Meng Fei said. 答案：1.repeating words and phrases and then improving; staring at the sky 2．The next time; The next time 3．it doesn't matter; It doesn't matter .课文回顾 Hip hop is an American cultural movement s__(1)__ in the 1970s. There are four main aspects of hip hop: break­dance and graffiti art p__(2)__ DJ­ing and rapping. The percussion breaks were usually short. Some of the DJs began speaking and shouting w__(3)__ the music played. Because New York audiences didn't like r__(4)__ music, some of the DJs made them longer by using two records on two t__(5)__ and they began speaking and shouting while the music played，known as MCs­rap. It was the big b__(6)__． Why was Hip hop so successful? There were two main reasons. Firstly, it's cheap and easy. Secondly, people were b__(7)__ with the pop music of the day disco and rock music which were in declined in the mid­1970s. Hip hop took a__(8)__ of that and provided a kind of disco music for people who hated disco. During the 1980s, a new style developed, strongly i__(9)__ by Cuban and Puerto Rican music. In the late 1980s，hip hop spread across the world. A new music form e__(10)__， called trip hop，a mixture of jazz, hip hop and electronic music. 答案：(1)started　(2)plus　(3)while　(4)reggae　(5)turntables　(6)breakthrough　(7)bored　(8)advantage　(9)influenced　(10)emerged