2017高考英语一轮复习（大纲版）精品课件 1-19

　　3．To_make_as_much_use_of_the_land_as_possible,_two or more crops are planted each year where possible. 考点提取：to make as much use of the land as possible是动词不定式短语作目的状语。 感悟应用：为了赶上早班车，今天早晨他起床起得早。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ he got up early this morning. 答案：To catch the early bus 4．As_far_as I can see the best thing would be to... 考点提取：as/so far as “尽……；就……而论；只就……说”。 感悟应用：就我所知，他到镇上去了。 ________

　　________ ________ ________ ________，he has gone to town. 答案：As/So far as I know 考点探究课堂讲一讲 1考点 Some of the land in China is too wet to grow crops. 中国的一些土地太湿不能种庄稼。 1)too＋adj./adv.＋to do意为“太……而不能……”。 2)too＋adj.＋to do有时有肯定意义，这些形容词主要是表示心情的词，如ready， glad， surprised， happy， eager， willing等，或描述性的词，如good， kind， true等。 3)too...to结构和never， not连用时，表示肯定意义，意为“非常”。 4)凡在too前加上only， but， all， simply或just时，此结构表肯定，且带有赞赏的感情色彩。

　　①It's too_cold_to_go(太冷了，不能游泳)swimming. ②It was too_good_an_opportunity_to_miss(一个不应该错过的极好机会)． ③He was too_pleased_to_see(见到你很高兴)you. ④你再小心也不过分。(写作小练笔；主系表) You_can_never_be_too_careful._______________________________________________________________ 2考点 Not only food production is important but also taking care of the environment.不仅粮食的生产，保护环境也同样重要。 not only...but also结构表示“不但/仅……而且……”，通常可以连接两个并列的谓语、宾语、表语、状语等，还可以连接两个并列的句子。 1)not only A but also B＝B as well as A 2)not only...but also...连接两个分句时，若not only位于句首，not only所在的分句要部分倒装，but also后面的分句不倒装。 3)not only...but also...连接并列主语时，遵守“就近原则”。 4)but also中的also也可省略；but also也可换为but...as well.

　　①Not only Tom but also I am (be) fond of watching Television. ②Not only I but also Tom and Mary are (be) from America. ③Not only did_they buy (buy) snacks, but they also bought cards for entertainment. 两年模拟过关测一测 1．(2010·河南实验中学)—I was driving along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and hit my car. —You can never be ________ careful in the street. A．muchB．very C．so

　　D．too 解析：考查副词too的用法。如果too和never连用则表示强烈的肯定意义。后句相当于：You can never be too careful to ride in the street.在街上骑自行车越小心越好。其余三项不符合语境。 答案：D

　　2．________in Taiwan but also in Hong Kong. A．He is not only famous

　　B．He is famous not only C．Not only he is famous

　　D．Not is he famous only 解析：考查not only...but also连接并列成分。句意：他不仅仅在台湾很出名而且在香港也很出名。not only...but also 在此连接两个并列状语。 答案：B and so on； stand for； depend on； not...but； protect...from； in other words； as well as； not only...but also； make use of； bring in

　　Ⅰ.请选用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 1．We're not sure if we'll have the picnic. It ________ the weather. 答案：depends on 2．Many students ________ Tom were present at the meeting. 答案：as well as 3．Some experts were ________ to advise the government. 答案：brought in 4．Magazines, newspapers, journals, ________ are on the second floor of the library. 答案：and so on 5．She said the movie was a bit predictable. ________， she didn't like it. 答案：In other words 6．—Do you know what CBA ________？ —Chinese Basketball Association. 答案：stands for 7．We should teach students how to ________ dictionaries while reading. 答案：make use of 8．In summer, many girls like holding their umbrellas to ________ their skin ________ the sun. 答案：protect; from 9．In fact she got the promotion ________ by luck ________ by hard work. 答案：not; but 10．________ did they win the race, ________ they won it by 40 metres. 答案：Not only; but also Ⅱ.介、副词填空 1．The children are growing taller and taller year ________ year. 答案：by 2．I went shopping and bought a blouse, a sweater and so ________. 答案：on/forth 3．Time should be used ________ learning English well. 答案：for 4．Don't make the same kind of tools year ________ year. 答案：after

　　5．There was a severe shortage ________ oil during the war. 答案：of 6．Let's have a talk ________ a cup of tea. 答案：over 7．The problem is too difficult for me to work ________. 答案：out 8．The UN plays an important role ________ international relations. 答案：in

　　Ⅲ.语法专练(强调句型) 1．(2011·吉林省实验中学)—He was nearly killed by a car once. —Oh, when was________exactly? —It was in 2007________he was riding a bike on the driveway. A．this; that

　　B．that; when C．that; that

　　D．this; when 解析：—他又一次差点就被车撞死了。—哦，那是什么时候的事？—是2007年在车道上骑自行车的时候。第一空中用that指代上文中的某件事。 答案：B 2．(2011·兰州交大东方中学)—________was it________you found your lost cell phone? —Just by accident. A．How; that

　　B．What; that C．When; when

　　D．Where; that 解析：—你到底怎样找到丢掉的手机的？—纯属偶然。根据答语Just by accident 可知上面的问句是问方式的，要用how。再根据was it和选项可知与强调句有关。 答案：A 3．(2011·黑河市统一考试)It was great joy________he recieved the news ________his lost daughter had been found. A．when; which

　　B．that; that C．because; which

　　D．which; that 解析：考查强调句型的用法。前一空为强调句型，后一空为同位语从句。 答案：B 4．(2011·如皋市第四次月考)I really don't know for certain________they discussed this important event very secretly. A．where was it that

　　B．where it was that C．where that

　　D．it was where that 解析：考查强调句型在宾语从句里边的用法。B选项符合。 答案：B Ⅳ.写作练笔(发言稿) (2010·湖南卷) 假设你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部，开展了为期两个月的活动。现在，你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流，请写一篇英语发言稿，主要内容如下： 1．简要描述俱乐部开展的一项与英语有关的主要活动： 2．谈谈你们开展该活动的收获。 注意： 1．词数不少于120个； 2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。 参考范文： Boys and girls， Today I'll talk about our English club .Our English club was set up two months ago . Now we have members of 25 . We meet once a week on Saturday afternoon . So far we have conducted a variety of activities on English learning , such as watching English films , including a Christmas party and getting together with foreign students . Last week we held an English story－telling competition .We required that the entries be original and interesting and be presented in English within five minutes .Every member took an active part in the activity . Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judges . At last Li Bing won the first place . Many members said the activity benefited them in many ways . Not only did it improve their spoken English , but also it brought them much fun .They hope many such activities can be held .

　　That's all . Thank you.

　　SB

　　I Modern agriculture 五年真题·图析 探究复习·策略 基础题组·调研 SB I 1．(2010·辽宁)I agree to his suggestion ________ the condition that he drops all charges. A．by　B．in C．on

　　D．to 解析：condition that与介词on构成固定搭配，而不与其他介词搭配。on (the) condition that引导条件状语从句，相当于if, provided/providing that等。题干中drop all charges意为“撤回所有指控”。 答案：C 2．(2009·宁夏、海南，全国Ⅰ)The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ________， but students became more interested in the lessons. A．saved was teachers' energy B．was teachers' energy saved C．teachers' energy was saved D．was saved teachers' energy

　　解析：句意：电脑被应用于教学中。结果，不仅节省了老师的精力，学生也对课堂更感兴趣了。此题考查 not only用于句首时的倒装结构。not only用于句首时后面的句子要用部分倒装。故答案为B。

　　答案：B

　　1策略　必考单词 自主复习课前填一填 1．________adj.技术的；技术上的→n.________ 2．________n．保护；防卫→v.________ 3．________n．灌溉；冲洗→v.灌溉________ 4．________n．智慧；学识→adj.________ 5．________n．不足；缺少→adj.________→缺乏水 ________ 6．________adj.金色的；黄金的→金色年华________ 7．________n．发现→v.________ 8．________vt.&vi.从事园艺→n.________→n.园丁________ 9．________vt.&vi.进口；输入→(反义词)________ 10．________adj.实际的；实践的；实用的→v.实践________→n.实践；练习________ 答案：1.technical; technique　2.protection; protect　3.irrigation; irrigate　4.wisdom; wise　5.shortage; short; the shortage of water　6.golden; golden times　7.discovery; discover　8.garden; gardening; gardener　9.import; export　10.practical; practise; practice

　　考点探究课堂讲一讲 1考点 condition n．条件；状况 The condition of the soil is also very important. Speed caused the incident instead of the condition of the road. 造成事故的是车速，而不是状况不佳的道路。

　　condition n.状况；状态；条件　conditions情况；环境 in a good/bad condition状况良好/不好 out of condition健康不佳 on condition that(句子)如果　on no condition决不

　　①The weather conditions(情况)were very favourable for the expedition. ②I need to get more exercise. I'm really out_of_condition(身体太差)． ③She will join us on one condition(如果)that we divide all the profits equally. ④You must on_no_condition(决不) tell him what has happened. ⑤这所房子条件良好。(写作小练笔：主系表；house) The_house_in_a_good_condition.________________________________________________________________________

　　2考点 remove vt.移动；搬开 Before sowing or planting crops, you must clean rough ground and remove weeds. He removed the mud from his shoes. be removed from 被拿开；与……远离 be removed from school被开除/勒令退学 remove weeds除草 remove all doubts消除一切怀疑 remove oneself走开，离去

　　①Yesterday my husband removed(拆掉)the gate and our dog Rex got so annoyed that we have not seen him since. ②His action removed(打消了)our doubts. ③Please remove(脱掉)your shoes before entering the temple. ④The old couple removed(搬迁) from the city to the countryside after they retired. ⑤那位官员必须免职。(写作小练笔：主谓(被动)；officer) The_officer_must_be_removed_from_office.________________________________________________________________________ 1)a guide to...……的指南 guide post路标 2)guide sb. through/across/to带领某人穿越/到…… 3)guideline n.指南，方针 guidance n.建议；指导；引导 under the guidance of在……的指导下

　　3考点 guide n．向导；有指导意义的事物　vt.指导；管理；带领 ①One of our guides(向导)helped me set up the tent. ②He guided_us_through(带领我们穿过)the narrow streets to the old temple. ③We started training under_the_guidance_of(在……的指导下)Mr. Smith. ④向导带领我们来到河边。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；lead) The_guide_lead_us_to_the_riverside._____________________________________________________________ 两年模拟过关测一测 1．(2010·河北正定中学)She is now in a poor ________ of health, in which case you'll get into a ________ where you are to make the decision. A．position; state　B．situation; condition C．state; situation

　　D．condition; place 解析：考查名词。state of health表示“健康状态”； situation表示“情况”，后接where引导的定语从句，句意为“在这种情况下，你要做出决定。” 答案：C 2．(2010·河北保定)He tried to ________ a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost his firm hold on the slippery bottle. A．put

　　B．open C．catch

　　D．remove 解析：句意：“他试图从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶”，remove...from...表将某物从某处拿走。 答案：D 3．In the past five years we had made great progress in almost every field under the ________ of our leader. A．guide

　　B．guidance C．guard

　　D．guideline 解析：guidance“指引，领导”为名词；guide“向导，导游”；guard“警卫”；guideline“指导方针，准则”。 答案：B 2策略　重点短语 自主复习课前填一填 1．have an ________ on sb.对……有影响 2．together ________一同 3．take ________ of记下；写下 4．make ________ of利用 5．in early ________在早期 6．play a role ________ trade在贸易中起作用 7．year ________ year一年一年地(变化) 8．bring________ foreign fund引进外资 9．be harmful ________ the health有害健康 10．________other words 换句话说 答案：1.effect　2.with　3.notes　4.use　5.times　6.in　7.by　8.in　9.to　10.in depend on/upon sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事 depend on/upon sb. for sth.　依靠某人得到某物 depend on/upon＋wh­从句　取决于 depend on it that­clause　指望…… depend on it　(用于口语，常用于句首或句末)请放心；没问题 It/That (all )depends.　视情况而定(用于口语)。

　　考点探究课堂讲一讲 考点 depend on依靠；信赖；取决于 ①You can't depend_on(指望) others to help you. ②Whether the game will be played depends_on(取决于)the weather. ③We might need more food depending_on_how_many _pepole_turn_up.(取决于到场的人数) ④Oursuccess depends_on_whether_every_one_will_ try_or_not.(取决于每个人是否努力) 两年模拟过关测一测 1．(2011·甘肃联考)—Hello, Mr. Green! Are you going to stay here for two weeks? —________， but at least one week. A．You said it　B．Yes, I will do C．It's fun to do so

　　D．That all depends 解析：考查交际用语。根据but at least one week，可知选That all depends“那要看情况了”。A表示“正是如此，你说对了”，前三项都与空后内容矛盾。 答案：D

　　3策略　常考句式 自主复习课前填一填 1．Some of the land in China is too_wet_to_grow_crops. 考点提取：在英语中，“too＋adj.＋(for sb.)/adv.＋to do sth.”结构表示否定意义。意为“太……而不能……”。 感悟应用：这道题太难，我做不出。 The problem ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：is too difficult for me to work out

　　2．It_is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of China. 考点提取：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that...为强调句型。 感悟应用：直到她摘下墨镜，我才认出她是位著名电影明星。 It ________ ________ ________ ________ _____________I realized she was a famous film star. 答案：was not until she took off her dark glasses that SB

　　I