五年高考（2011-2015）英语试题分项精解：专题16 完形填空之记叙文类（原卷版）
发布时间：2017-04-05 编辑：查字典英语网小编
精品5年高考分类精编专题16
完形填空之记叙文类
2015年高考试题
20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty _31__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was _32__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers __33_ money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a __34_ for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He _35__ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.
“You don’t know the __36_ of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_37__ it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly __38__ they have time to see, and you’ll __39_ out and get your money,” Chad said.
It was a new _40__to Jason. He thought of his bird with no __41_ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was __42_ that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _43__ a poor newsboy, he had been _44__ some good things.
The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers _45__. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a __46_ smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason__47_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _48__ at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder__49_.”You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new __50_. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.
31.A. shops
B. coins
C. people
D. papers
32.A. open
B. heavy
C. pure
D. weak
33.A. instead of
B.in return for
C. regardless of
D. in exchange for
34.A. cup
B. card
C. comb
D. cake
35.A. gave in
B. broke down
C. got away
D. showed up
36.A. difficulty
B. process
C. goal
D. secret
37.A. And
B. But
C. For
D. So
38.A. before
B. since
C. though
D. unless
39.A. call
B. drop
C. sell
D. reach
40.A. edition
B. idea
C. policy
D. task
41.A. bread
B. insects
C. seeds
D. water
42.A. concerned
B. amazed
C. excited
D. determined
43.A. still
B. already
C. just
D. also
44.A. taught
B. handed
C. awarded
D. allowed
45.A. at once
B. by chance
C. as usual
D. on purpose
46.A. proud
B. gentle
C. warm
D. polite
47.A. borrowed
B. lost
C. made
D. saved
48.A. laughed
B. shouted
C. nodded
D. started
49.A. bravely
B. grateful
C. fondly
D. modestly
50.A. duty
B. business
C. job
D. method
2.【2015·北京】完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them
36
side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud
37
filled the room and made them feel very happy.
The next morning,
38
, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a
39
under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all
40
people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their
41
and apologize for their playing.
“Maybe we could go and
42
everyone in person.” his mother said.
“What if we invited them to come here for a
43
instead? Dario asked.
They both loved the
44
. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts
45
their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.
Finally, the day of the party
46
. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to
47
. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert,
48
Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I
49
that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”
Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we
50
you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t
51
how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such
52
music.”
“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be
53
to play them in the evening.”
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to
54
the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of
55
and made him feel that they were home at last.
36.A. sat
B. stood
C. lay
D. walked
37.A. voice
B. ring
C. music
D. cry
38.A. therefore
B. however
C. otherwise
D. instead
39.A. note
B. poster
C. bill
D. report
40.A. proud
B. rich
C. lucky
D. nice
41.A. neighbors
B. friends
C. relatives
D. audience
42.A. blame
B. instruct
C. question
D. visit
43.A. party
B. concert
C. show
D. play
44.A. experience
B. idea
C. performance
D. action
45.A. to
B. with
C. for
D. from
46.A. continued
B. arrived
C. passed
D. finished
47.A. order
B. sell
C. share
D. advertise
48.A. treated
B. presented
C. helped
D. served
49. A. promised
B. admitted
C. agreed
D. worried
50. A. give
B. send
C. offer
D. owe
51. A. realize
B. remember
C. understand
D. accept
52. A. sweet
B. strange
C. funny
D. loud
53. A. brave
B. sorry
C. happy
D. afraid
54. A. changing
B. practicing
C. recording
D. writing
55. A. equality
B. freedom
C. warmth
D. sympathy
3.【2015·江苏】完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)
请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36
and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so
37 to me and had such a big
38 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to
39 my own cancer experience?
I’m an ambitious
40, and when I started going through chemo (化疗) , even though I’m a very
41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the
42 . One day, while waiting to go in for
43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me
45 he had one of his books with him as well. It
46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was47 a published author, and he was currently
48 on a new book.
We would see each other at various times and
49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face. He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the
54 to pick up my pen again. I
55 to myself, 揑f he can do it, then so can I.y”
36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories
37. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange
38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact
39. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to
40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor
41. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest
42. A. mood B. position C. state D. way
43. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment
44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered
45. A. while B. because C. although D. providing
46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out
47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually
48. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying
49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited
50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher
51. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask
52. A. showed up
B. set off C. fell down D. passed away
53. A. since B. but C. so D. for
54. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration
55. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied
4.【2015·陕西】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum.
Every night, he would hand me his
26
and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”
I was
27
to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such
28
. I would excitedly turn the tap
29
and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would
30
affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.
Two years later, Dad started his own
31
, which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to
32
.
Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became
33
with him for placing our family in trouble. With
34
, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.
After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home
35
.
As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me
36
my comb?” I looked at him a while, then
37
the comb and headed to the sink.
It hit me then: why, as a child,
38
Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to
39
the evening with Mum and me. It
40
a happy and loving family.
I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and
41
placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something
42
. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled,
43
his smile was still as
44
as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good
45
for his family.
26. A. bag
B. wallet
C. comb
D. brush
27. A. annoyed
B. relieved
C. ashamed
D. pleased
28. A. joy
B. sadness
C. courage
D. pain
29. A. out
B. over
C. in
D. on
30. A. stare
B. smile
C. shout
D. laugh
31. A. family
B. business
C. task
D. journey
32. A. progress
B. change
C. improve
D. form
33. A.satisfied
B. delighted
C. mad
D. strict
34. A. time
B. patience
C. speed
D. ease
35. A. occasionally
B. early
C. frequently
D. rarely
36. A. sharply
B.
repair
C. clean
D. keep
37. A. dropped
B. took
C. handed
D. threw
38. A. watching
B. letting
C. helping
D. hearing
39. A. find
B.
lose
C. waste
D. spend
40. A. affected
B. broke
C. meant
D. supported
41. A. firmly
B. hurriedly
C. casually
D. carefully
42. A. different
B. exciting
C. interesting
D. urgent
43. A. for
B. or
C. so
D. yet
44. A. convincing
B. heartwarming
C. cautious
D. innocent
45. A. origin
B. life
C. reputation
D. education
5.【2015·天津】完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were
16
, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.
One agent
17
a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was
18
our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look
19
.
We finally did and it was
20
at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and
21
of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of
22
it would be like to live there.
Days later, we made a(n)
23
—far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t
24
us. They renewed their offer
25
. It was also much more than we could afford, but far
26
than the original asking price.
The next day, we got a
27
message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the
28
directly. We made our final offer, which
29
was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it,
30
we had to try.
“Sold!” said the owner. Then he
31
: He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d
32
the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a
33
by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the
34
in the price “an early wedding present.”
That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are
35
they are not strangers, only friends we haven’t yet met.
16.
A. needed
B. limited
C. enough
D. large
17.
A. recommended
B. decorated
C. sold
D. rented
18. A. below
B. within
C. beyond
D. between
19. A. at least
B. at most
C. at times
D. at hand
20. A. relief
B. concern
C. love
D. curiosity
21.
A. pride
B. happiness
C. challenge
D. desire
22.
A. which
B. why
C. that
D. what
23. A. effort
B. offer
C. promise
D. profit
24.
A. come across
B. look after
C. depend on
D. laugh at
25. A. instead
B. indeed
C. aside
D. apart
26. A. worse
B. better
C. less
D. higher
27. A. relaxing
B. disappointing
C. pleasant
D. regular
28. A. agents
B. buyers
C. managers
D. owners
29. A. already
B. still
C. generally
D. ever
30.
A. so
B. or
C. for
D. but
31. A. apologized
B. complained
C. criticized
D. explained
32. A. check
B. analyze
C. appreciate
D. ignore
33. A. loss
B. risk
C. chance
D. lead
34. A. increase
B. difference
C. interest
D. average
35. A. kind
B. polite
C. smart
D. energetic
6.【2015·重庆】A
When Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home. It was
16 to see the changes coming over her. She skipped school, and refused to communicate. I tried being firm, but it didn‘t
17. I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.
One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view. I was surprised to see Alice was
18.
“I hope I did the right thing, Mom,”“Alice said. I saw a cat, all bloody but alive. I
19
it to the vet’s(宠物医院), and was asked to make payment
20 . As I couldn’t reach anyone at the phone number on the cat’s tag(标牌), I had to pay the bill.”
In the following days, the owner still couldn’t be
21. Alice paid the vet to continue treatment. I grew
22: what if the family had simply left the cat behind?
A week went by. A woman called to speak to Alice.
“She is at school,” I said.
“You have a
23 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.
Her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n)
24 from the vet. Their cat was recovering, thanks to Alice’s
25. “We can’t wait to hug Cuddles again,” she sobbed.
Upon her return home, Alice was filled with
26 at the news. So was I. I learned through another woman’s eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her
27 teenage years. Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.
16. A. pleasant
B. painful
C. unwise
D. inspiring
17. A. remain
B. match
C. appear
D. work
18. A. annoyed
B. amused
C. worried
D. interested
19. A. carried
B. followed
C. returned
D. guided
20. A. monthly
B. honestly
C. generously
D. immediately
21. A. trusted
B. contacted
C. persuaded
D. satisfied
22. A. active
B. rude
C. anxious
D. proud
23. A. pretty
B. grateful
C. wonderful
D. curious
24. A. apology
B. invitation
C. message
D. reply
25. A. suggestion
B. donation
C. encouragement
D. help
26. A. love
B. anger
C. regret
D. joy
27. A. troubled
B. long
C. boring
D. quiet
7.【2015·福建】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.
Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 40 person.
Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so harshly ( 刻薄) . She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well.
Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when we're honest, we can be sharply 50 of
the world. I'm not suggesting you 51 problems, or that you pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— 53 most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big 54 .
Train yourself to "bite your tongue" , and with a little 55, you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.
36. A. lonely B. great C. quiet D. uneasy
37. A. received B. answered C. expected D. rejected
38. A. threatened B. interrupted C. bothered I). spoiled
39. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
40. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising
41. A. attitude B. plan C. measure D. explanation
42. A. urgent B. unnecessary C. certain D. impossible
43. A. occasion B. event C. accident D. adventure
44. A. memory B. notice C. evidence D. choice
45. A. hear B. contribute C. express D. admit
46. A. aware of B. afraid of C. curious about D. confused about
47. A. discuss B. realize C. judge D. settle
48. A. family B. life C. career D. education
49. A. so B. or C. but D. for
50. A. proud B. sure C. hopeful D. critical
51. A. face B. create C. solve D. ignore
52. A. rarer B. better C. stranger D. worse
53. A. at least B. at last C. by far D. so far
54. A. task B. deal C. result D. duty
55. A. practice B. speech C. rest D pity
8.【2015·新课标全国I】完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41___ my job. Family to Feed.”
At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.
In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.
When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.
This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___58___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.
41.
A. Lost
B. Changed
C. Quit
D. Finished
42.
A condition
B. place
C. sight
D. show
43.
A. suggestion
B. comment
C. decision
D. call
44. A. outside
B. proudly
C. by
D. angrily
45.
A. draw
B. say
C. arrange
D. pick
46.
A. order
B. supply
C. appreciate
D. discover
47.
A. dollar
B. job
C. hot meal
D. gift card
48.
A. easy
B. low
C. soft
D. loose
49.
A. giving
B. saving
C. spending
D. begging
50.
A. yet
B. even
C. still
D. just
51.
A. declared
B. shared
C. ignored
D. expected
52.
A . toys
B. medicine
C. food
D. clothes
53.
A. sleepy
B. watery
C. curious
D. sharp
54.
A. whoever
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
55.
A. experience
B. example
C. message
D. adventure
56.
A. rely on
B. respect
C. learn from
D. help
57.
A. suddenly
B. vividly
C. differently
D. perfectly
58. A. time
B. power
C. patience
D. money
59.
A. fear
B. love
C. need
D. memory
60.
A. strong
B. sweet
C. strange
D. simple
2017年高考试题“artist” bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the 18 ”_______” one. He had a real gift for handling chores（家务活），19_______ me from unpleasant repair jobs.
But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly! I had been so sad and angry that I completely 20_______ the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to 21_______ the challenge of getting things fixed.
I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. “Doesn’t your husband 22_______ this kind of work?” he asked. “It’s not hard.”
“He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 23_______.” I said quietly. Ahmed looked at me 24_______, but he didn’t reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.
He did a(n) 25_______ job. I asked him to name his fee. “No charge, Ma’am,” he said. “My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through.”
By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of 26_______ with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant 27_______ in the world.
. A. hurt
B. puzzled
C. cost
D. disappointed
. A. separate
B. shared
C. spiritual
D. social
. A. active
B. boring
C. careless
D. practical
. A. attracting
B. sheltering
C. driving
D. prohibiting
. A. ignored
B. hated
C. cleaned
D. missed
. A. come up with
B. face up with
C. look forward to
D. step away from
. A. begin
B. check
C. like
D. find
. A. gratefully
B. firmly
C. bravely
D. wonderfully
. A. strangely
B. innocently
C. painfully
D. sympathetically
. A. terrible
B. excellent
C. important
D. dangerous
. A. loss
B. failure
C. fear
D. regret
. A. friendship
B. devotion
C. kindness
D. justice
【2017·山东卷】完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）
A
There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a
11
walked in and the parrot said to the man ,“Hey you!” The man said, “What!?” The parrot said, “Your
12
is really ugly.” The man got very
13
and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just
14
my wife. It said she was ugly.”
The owner stormed over,
15
the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit,
16
out a few feathers, and said,“Don’t ever, ever say anything to
17
my customers again. You got that！！！”
With that
18
he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its
19
and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks
20
and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you!” The guy said, “What!?” The parrot answered, “You know that.”
11. A. group
B. team
C. couple
D. crowd
12. A. wife
B. sister
C. mother
D. daughter
13. A. curious
B. nervous
C. guilty
D. angry
14. A. greeted
B. puzzled
C. offended
D. scared
15. A. hugged
B. seized
C. trained
D. rescued
16. A. sent
B. handed
C. pulled
D. dug
17. A. touch
B. amuse
C. cheat
D. embarrass
18. A. warning
B. comment
C. suggestion
D. request
19. A. eyes
B. feathers
C. fur
D. skin
20. A. lasted
B. arrived
C. appeared
D. passed
B
【2017·山东卷】 Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While
21
her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an)
22
in medicine. At 18 she married and
23
a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a
24
. Her husband supported her decision.
25
, Canadian medical schools did not
26
women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study
27
at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to
28
her medical degree.
Upon graduation, Charlotte
29
to Montreal and set up a private
30
. Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a
31
doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte
32
herself operating on damaged limbs and setting
33
bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.
But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had
34
a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was
35
. The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to
36
her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to
37
her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to
38
a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte
39
to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.
In 1993, 77 years after her
40
, a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”
21. A. raising
B. teaching
C. nursing
D. missing
22. A. habit
B. interest
C. opinion
D. voice
23. A. invented
B. selected
C. offered
D. started
24. A. doctor
B. musician
C. lawyer
D. physicist
25. A. Besides
B. Unfortunately
C. Otherwise
D. Eventually
26. A. hire
B. entertain
C. trust
D. accept
27. A. history
B. physics
C. medicine
D. law
28. A. improve
B. save
C. design
D. earn
29. A. returned
B. escaped
C. spread
D. wandered
30. A. school
B. museum
C. clinic
D. lab
31. A. busy
B. wealthy
C. greedy
D. lucky
32. A. helped
B. found
C. troubled
D. imagined
33. A. harmful
B. tired
C. broken
D. weak
34. A. put away
B. taken over
C. turned in
D. applied for
35. A. punished
B. refused
C. blamed
D. fired
36. A. display
B. change
C. preview
D. complete
37. A. leave
B. charge
C. test
D. cure
38. A. sell
B. donate
C. issue
D. show
39. A. continued
B. promised
C. pretended
D. dreamed
40. A. birth
B. death
C. wedding
D. graduation
【2017·北京卷】阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，从每学@科@网题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。
The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan
The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often
36
about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.
All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who
37
that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this
38
girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.
But how could I help her
39
in with us? There had to be a
40
.
One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had
41
her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n)
42
copy.
I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming
43
show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had
44
. “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted
45
the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough
46
. Could you help me, Suzy?”
On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s
47
were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.
“And finally,” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n) award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students
49
them.”
I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw
50
well?”
Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “
51
this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a
52
,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”
Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.
I
53
, at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never ___54 ___
anything in her whole life.
Everyone started to
55
their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.
36. A. joked
B. cared
C. trains
D. worried
37. A. reported
B. decided
C. complained
D. questioned
38. A. rich
B. proud
C. tiny
D. popular
39. A. come
B fall
C. fit
D. tie
40. A. manner
B. pattern
C. choice
D. way
41. A. read
B. taken
C. opened
D. put
42. A. free
B. perfect
C. final
D. extra
43. A.are
B.talk
C.quiz
D. talent
44. A. colored
B. written
C. carved
D. drawn
45. A. at
B. after
C. for
D. around
46. A. room
B. time
C. paper
D. interest
47. A. gifts
B. books
C. photos
D. posters
48. A. special
B. academic
C. national
D. royal
49. A. painted
B. found
C. printed
D. collected
50. A. very
B. that
C. quite
D. too
51. A. If
B. Though
C. Unless
D. Since
52. A. prize
B. rank
C. rest
D. place
53. A. replied
B. realized
C.remembered
D. regretted
54. A. offered
B. valued
C. owned
D. controlled
55. A. clap
B. wave
C. raise
D. shake
【2017·江西卷】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It’s Friday, and we don’t have any _36__.Can I, please?” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was _37__next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could _38__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.
“I’m so sorry, James,” she said.
“I’m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?” James asked sadly, almost in _39__.
“I know it’s _40__ for you,” Mum said softly. “But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little… strange. And then they would make fun of you.”
“No, they wouldn’t, Mum,” James protested. “We’re not _41__ at all. We’re just ordinary people.”
Mum sighed heavily. “To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy _42__. And your poor father –he doesn’t feel _43__. He really needs a rest.”
“I can help, Mum!” James said. “_44__ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?”
“Well…”Mum began.
“Great! Thanks Mum!” James almost shouted. “Just sit there, don’t move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _45__ what he needed –two spanners. “Hang on, Mum,” he said. “This won’t take a second.” After some _46__, James was finished. With a smile of _47__ on his face he said, “There! How does that feel?” “Oh, James,” Mum said. “That’s a much better! How did you do it?”
“Easy,” James said _48__.” Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much! I just_49__ them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school.”
“What about you father? Can you _50__ him?” asked Mum.
“I’ll try,” James replied. He __51_ up Dad’s hair at the back of his neck. and plugged the electric wire into Dad’s head. Then he turned the _52__on. Dad opened his eyes and _53__ immediately. “He just let his _54__run too low, that’s all,” James said, “Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?”
“I guess so,” replied Mum. “Your friends will just have to _55__ that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son!”
36. A. chance
B.message
C. homework
D.difficulty 37. A. asleep
B.reading
C. alone
D.standing 38. A. explain
B.see
C. agree
D. doubt
39.
A. terror
B. tears
C. surprise
D. silence
40.
A. fair
B. easy
C. good
D. hard
41.
A. strange
B. normal
C. popular
D. anxious
42.
A. headache
B. loss
C. task
D. day
43.
A. ill
B. funny
C. sorry
D. well
44.
A. As
B. If
C. Since
D. Before
45.
A. kept
B. controlled
C. found
D. returned
46.
A. requests
B. thoughts
C. repairs
D. instructions
47.
A. sympathy
B. satisfaction
C bitterness
D. politeness
48.
A. embarrassedly
B. gratefully
C. impatiently
D. proudly
49.
A. adjusted
B. collected
C. produced
D. covered
50.
A. greet
B. accompany
C. help
D. ask
51.
A. lifted
B. caught
C. gave
D. filled
52.
A. television
B. power
C. light
D. gas
53.
A. grew up
B. lay down
C. broke down
D. sat up
54.
A. food
B. temperature
C. battery
D. blood
55.
A. prove
B. expect
C. suspect
D. accept
【2017·四川卷】完形填空
My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). It's 11 for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, they're hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.
This grouse came into our lives in 13 Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was doing.
Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.
One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19 he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.
Apparently, she didn't like to be 20 . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then 21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.
As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.
When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 . hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.
. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual
. A. though
B. because C. unless D. until
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined
. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly
. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious
. A. shy
B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant
. A. careful B. tired
C. fond D. sick
. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended
. A. ignored B. observed
C. amazed D. disturbed
. A. put B. back
C. set D. take
. A. game B. work C. place D. man
. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by
A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently
. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense
. A. comfortable B. guilty
C. anxious D. familiar
. A. lantern B. sign
C. gun D. loudspeaker
. A. drivers B. farmers
C. hunters D. tourists
. A. just B. yet
C. thus D. also
. A. In fact B. For long
C. On the contrary D. By the way
【2017·全国新课标II】完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top41_______, but on their way back conditions were very42_______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 43_______ alone, he would probably get back 44_______. But Simon decided to risk his 45_______ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.
As they 46_______ down, the weather got worse. Then another 47_______ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 48_______, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was 49_______ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 50_______ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 51_______, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 52_______. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 53_______ into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he54_______ to get out of the crevasse and started to 55_______ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 56_______.
Simon had 57_______ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 58_______, but he didn’t want to leave59_______. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 60_______ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.
. A. hurriedly
B. carefully
C. successfully
D. early
. A. difficult
B. similar
C. special
D. normal
.A. climbed
B. worked
C. rested
D. continued
A. unwillingly
B. safely
C. slowly
D. regretfully
A. fortune
B. time
C. health
D. life
A. lay
B. settled
C. went
D. looked
A. damage
B. storm
C. change
D. trouble
A. by mistake
B. by chance
C .by choice
D. by luck
A. unnecessary
B. practical
C. important
D. impossible
A. height
B. weight
C. strength
D. equipment
A. Finally
B. Patiently
C Surely
D Quickly
.A stand back
B take a rest
C make a decision
D hold on
.A jumped
B. fell
C escaped
D backed
. A. managed
B. planned
C. waited
D. hoped
A. run
B. skate
C. move
D. march
A. around
B. away
C. above
D. along
A. headed for
B .traveled to
C. left for
D. returned to
A. dead
B .hurt
C. weak
D. late
A. find
B. believe
C. make
D. accept
【2017·福建卷】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital ___36__I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I ___37__ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) ____38_____about build self-confidence and working toward a ____39____.
So it was with really great___40___that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and ___41___my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt ___42___rising to play the piano in his very first recital.
My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t _____43____lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, ___44____too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t ___45_____there. When he retired three years ago, he ___46__ his church music director to take him as a student.
For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he ___47___stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the ____48__? I worried, remembering those split seconds___49___ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would ___50____. But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the ___51__fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I___52___he had been doing what music teachers always stress:___53_____the music and pretend the others aren’t there.
“I’m ____54____of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.
“Yeah, and doing it so___55____,” Jeff added.
With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.
36. A. reflected
B. explained
C. meant
D. proved
37. A. would
B. could
C. might
D. should
38. A. nothing
B. everything
C. anything
D. something
39. A. goal
B. stage
C. journey
D. chance
40. A. trouble
B. satisfaction
C. strength
D. disappointment
41. A. kept
B. sent
C. watched
D. felt
42. A. through
B. from
C. against
D. before
43. A. miss
B. afford
C. select
D. understand
44. A. as
B. once
C. if
D. while
45. A. educated
B. protected
C. stuck
D. spoilt
46. A. allowed
B. invited
C. inspired
D. persuaded
47. A. roughly
B. simply
C. merrily
D. curiously
48. A. words
B. videos
C. notes
D. lessons
49. A. decades
B. weeks
C. hours
D. moments
50. A. play
B. freeze
C. click
D. adjust
51. A. same
B. warm
C. different
D. dirty
52. A. predicted
B. realized
C. imagined
D. insisted
53. A. pass over
B. turn up
C. bring in
D. concentrate on
54. A. ashamed
B. aware
C. tired
D. proud
55. A. casually
B. anxiously
C. nicely
D. frequently
【2017·湖北卷】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When our restaurant business failed，we headed north in a camping truck to Texas，hoping to have a “fresh start”.
At the 31 of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷）State Park，I 32 a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a 33 ，permanent campsite in the park, and 34 , the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人)It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an 35 for the following day.
The park was 36 , so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼠由）walking toward our table. We 37 climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 38 our camp.
Having survived that night, we were 39 that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our 40 and gave us a beautiful campsite.
That evening, 41 , we learned about the canyon 42. They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently，and we lay 43 in the dark until the winds died away.
44 the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and 45 the little money my wife 46 by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful 47 For a time after our business 48 I thought I might lose my family as well.
Living in the tiny 49 with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky，I found myself 50 for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family!
. A. back B.edge C. centre D. entrance
. A. sponsored B. published C. noticed D. answered
. A. safe B. free C. convenient D. beautiful
. A. in return B. in time C. in short D. in turn
. A. attempt B. agreement C. appeal D. appointment
. A. crowded B. dangerous C. ideal D. quiet
. A. repeatedly B. immediately C. eventually D. calmly
. A. attack B.leave C. pass D. search
. A. satisfied B. determined C. confident D. aware
A. responsibilities B. requirements C. circumstances D. conditions
. A. moreover B. therefore C. meanwhile D. however
42. A. winds B. snows C. woods D. trails
43. A. shaking B. quarrelling C. mourning D. aching
44. A. After B. Between C. During D. Beyond
45. A. give away B. hand out C. live on D. put aside
46. A. borrowed B. earned C. posted D. raised
47. A. business B. career C. family D. image
48. A. started B. failed C.expanded D. declined
49. A. truck B. park C. house D. camp
50. A. desperate B. ready C. suitable D. thankful
【2017·江苏卷】 完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)
请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first
36
back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an
37
, he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn’t afford the
38
at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done
39
his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities
40
he didn’t have the time or the
41
. He had only one good suit. He tried
42
the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too
43
. During this period Dale was slowly
44
an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could 45 him from achieving his real potential. She
46
that Dale join the debating team, believing that
47 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.
Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts
48
made it. This proved to be a
49
point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the
50
he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in
51
. Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they,
52
, were winning contests.
Out of this early struggle to
53
his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to
54
an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. And,
55
it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.
A. admitted
B. filled
C. supplied
D. recognized
A. assignment
B. education
C. advantage
D. instruction
A. training
B. board
C. teaching
D. equipment
A. between
B. during
C. over
D. through
A. while
B. when
C. because
D. though
A. permits
B. interest
C. talent
D. clothes
A. on
B. for
C. in
D. with
A. light
B. flexible
C. optimistic
D. outgoing
A. gaining
B. achieving
C. developing
D. obtaining
A. prevent
B. protect
C. save
D. free
A. suggested
B. demanded
C. required
D. insisted
A. presence
B. practice
C. patience
D. potential
A. hopefully
B. certainly
C. finally
D. naturally
A. key
B. breaking
C. basic
D. turning
A. progress
B. experience
C. competence
D. confidence
A. horse-riding B. football
C. speech
D. farming
A. in return
B. in brief
C. in turn
D. in fact
A. convey
B. overcome
C. understand
D. build
A. express
B. stress
C. contribute
D. repeat
A. besides
B. beyond
C. like
D. with
【2017·陕西卷】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were
26
, we realized that only minutes earlier an
27
woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.
28
was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.
29
a lot of people stopped to help out.
30
we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very
31
about what had happened to the elderly couple. He
32
to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of
33
.” Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we
34
the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was
35
that he’d come up with this
36
idea. So we went over and told the flower seller
37
we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I
38
take your money for such a wonderful
39
.”
By now medical staff had arrived, and were
40
the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was
41
my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a
42
son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”
The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling ger who it was from.
43
being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with
44
in her eyes and gave him a little
45
.
A. leaving
B. driving
C. moving
D. stopping
A. injured
B. awkward
C. honest
D. elderly
A. Her husband
B. My son
C. The crowd
D. The seller
A. Specifically
B. Particularly
C. Interestingly
D. Fortunately
A. If
B. Since
C. While
D. Unless
A. guilty
B. curious
C. angry
D. worried
A. complained
B. said
C. lied
D. responded
A. no one
B. someone
C. everyone
D. anyone
A. lend
B. bring
C. leave
D. buy
A. amazed
B. shocked
C. puzzled
D. concerned
A. wise
B. sweet
C. innocent
D. crazy
A. which
B. when
C. what
D. whether
A. must not
B. can’t
C. may not
D. needn’t
A. scene
B. habit
C. flower
D. deed
A. checking with
B. looking after
C. operating on
D. paying for
A. from
B. to
C. with
D. about
A. respectful
B. cheerful
C. successful
D. wonderful
A. Out of
B. Regardless of
C. Thanks to
D. As to
A. love
B. hope
C. pity
D. pain
A. idea
B. money
C. smile
D. comfort
【2017·辽宁卷】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor. We had
41
to meet at the restaurant at seven o'clock. I felt a little uneasy, but to my
42 ，I had a good excuse: A business meeting had
43
and I'd wasted no time getting to the dinner.
When I arrived at the
44
，1 apologized and told Eleanor I didn't mean to be late. She screamed, "You never mean to." Well, I
45
tell she was angry. "I'm sorry but it was not
46
," I said. Then I told her about the business meeting.
47
, my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive
48
mad as well.
Several weeks later, when I
49
the situation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled, "You
50
a classic mistake. You're stuck
51
your own way of thinking. You didn't
52
to be late. But that's not the point. What is
53
in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor." He pointed out that I focused on the intention
54
Eleanor focused on the result. Thus,
55
of us felt misunderstood and crazy.
Thinking more about Ken's words, I
56
recognized the root cause of such disagreement. It's the result of the action that really
57 .I should have started the conversation by expressing
58
my actions affected Eleanor and
59
the discussions about my intention for later, much later and even never.
Later on, after talking to Eleanor and really
60
her experience of the results
of my lateness, I've managed to be on time a lot more frequently.
A. Started
B. Agreed
C. Continued
D. Managed
A. Relief
B. Surprise
C. Regret
D. Sorrow
A. broken out
B. closed down C. faded away
D. run over
A. House
B. Room
C. Restaurant
D. Supermarket
A. Could
B. Must
C.Will
D. might
A. Movable
B. Comfortable
C. Acceptable
D. Avoidable
A. However
B. Therefore
C. Moreover
D. Otherwise
A. Her
B. Him
C. me
D. them
A. spread
B. wrote
C. translated
D. described
A. knew
B. made
C. found
D. took
A. In
B. beyond
C. For
D. against
A. Need
B. Prove
C. Pretend
D. Intend
A. Funny
B. Important
C. Possible
D. Simple
A. While
B. After
C. Until
D. unless
A. All
B. None
C. Both
D. Neither
A. Usually
B. Merely
C. Hardly
D. gradually
A. Inspires
B. Matters
C. Improves
D. challenges
A. How
B. Why
C. When
D. what
A. Compared
B. Reported
C. Finished
D. saved
A. Showing
B. Satisfying
C. understanding
D. destroying
【2017·湖南卷】The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板)and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron”
Mom clearly explained her
36
for this lesson. I was going to be
37
and needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good
38 .
“Learn to iron a shirt,” Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”
But ironing shirts was not
39
work. It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball，and it wasn’t a
40
operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, Moreover, an iron produced steam and it carried an element of
41
.If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you
42
,you might bum down the house.
As for technique, Mom
43
me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的）parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would
44
them.
Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of
45 Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something.
46
,through ironing I’ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. “
47
wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”
A. reasons B. rules
C. emotions
D. methods
A. helpful B. confident
C. powerful
D. independent
A. conclusion B. suggestion
C. impression
D. observation
A. useful B. easy
C. special
D. suitable
A. direct B. single
C. smooth
D. strange
A. doubt B. pressure
C. surprise
D. danger
A. went away B. fell down
C. jumped off
D. looked up
A. taught B. chose
C. forced
D. sent
A. touch B. design
C. see
D. admire
A. honesty B. freedom
C. justice
D. pride
A. Instead B. Besides
C. Otherwise
D. However
A. Make up B. Deal with
C Ask for
D. Rely on
【答案】
2017年高考试题【2017湖北卷】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought
31 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).
This farmhouse had been
32
too long. It needed a family. Zigfried’s
33
made a noise. He realized that he hadn’t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a
34
from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.
Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse
35
the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried
36
when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 37
into the room where grain was stored and was quite
38
as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he
39
a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat
40
, and without thinking he started to run and luckily
41
the cat’s paws (爪子).
The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a
42
family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried’s granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to
43 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came
44
the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.
Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!
The house came
45
the next few days. Zigfried
46
every single hour of them.
47 , the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a
48
smile at the door of his home, he heard the
49 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The
50
froze on his face； his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”
31. A. carefully
B. excitedly
C. hopefully
D. proudly
32. A. shabby
B. noisy
C. messy
D. empty
33. A. mouth
B. nose
C. stomach
D. throat
34. A. bag
B. stick
C. bowl
D. coat
35. A. although
B. until
C. whereas
D. unless
36. A. leapt
B. sniffed
C. trembled
D. withdrew
37. A. broke
B. marched
C. paced
D. stole
38. A. curious
B. nervous
C. pitiful
D. sensible
39. A. took
B. released
C. felt
D. drew
40. A. strongly
B. irregularly
C. slowly
D. wildly
41. A. escaped
B. seized
C. rubbed
D. scratched
42. A. close
B. happy
C. new
D. young
43. A. celebrate
B. communicate
C. compete
D. compromise
44. A. across
B. from
C. off
D. up
45. A. alive
B. loose
C. open
D. still
46. A. counted
B. enjoyed
C. missed
D. wasted
47. A. However
B. Instead
C. Moreover
D. Therefore
48. A. bitter
B. forced
C. polite
D. satisfied
49. A. introduction
B. discussion
C. comment
D. debate
50. A. blood
B. smile
C. tear
D. sweat
【2017湖南卷】Section B (18 marks)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase
36
and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I’m leaving.”
“If you want to
37
, that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” I
38
my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.
“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your
39
back. You didn’t wear anything when you arrived.” This really angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and
40
, “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but once you close that door, don’t expect to come back.”
I was so
41
that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch.
42
I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to
43
behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was
44
the girls had passed by. I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.
“Who’s there?” I heard.
“It’s Billy! Let me in!”
The voice behind the
45
answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.” Glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, c’mon, Mom! I’m
46
your son. Let me in!”
The door inched open and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your
47
about running away?” she asked.
“What’s for supper?” I answered.
(277 words)
36. A. packed
B. returned
C. cleaned
D. repaired
37. A. drop out
B. go by
C. move around
D. run away
38. A. pressed
B. shook
C. threw
D. pulled
39. A. bag
B. clothes
C. sandwiches
D. suitcase
40. A. explained
B. suggested
C. continued
D. shouted
41. A. angry
B. sorry
C. frightened
D. ashamed
42. A. Certainly
B. Naturally
C. Suddenly
D. Possibly
43. A. play
B. bide
C. rest
D. wave
44. A. sure
B. proud
C. eager
D. curious
45. A. house
B. tree
C. door
D. yard
46. A. also
B. still
C. even
D. already
47. A. conclusion
B. promise
C. concern
D. decision
【2017全国新课标II】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读学—科—网下面短文，从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets
16
him, especially those who are
17
.
For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that
18
?
He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's
19 _. His briefcase always has some gloves。
In winter,Mr.Greenberg does not
20
like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and
21
the street.He looks around at
22
.He stops when he
23
someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he
24
,looking for more people with cold
25
.
On winter days,Mr.Greenberg
26
gloves.During the rest of the year,he
27
gloves.People who have heard about him
28
him gloves,and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg
29
doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and
30
his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes
31
him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them
32
.
It runs in the
33
.Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the
34
.A pair of gloves may be a
35
thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.
A..know about
B. learn from
C. cheer for
D. look after
17. A. old
B. busy
C. kind
D.poor
18. A. job
B. name
C. chance
D. message
19.A.calm
B.different
C.crazy
D.curious
20.A.act
B.sound
C.feel
D.dress
21.A.cross over
B. drive along
C. hurry down
D. keep off
22. A. cars
B. people
C. street numbers
D. traffic lights
23.A.helps
B .chooses
C.greets
D.sees
24.A.holds up
B.hangs out
C.moves on
D.turns around
25.A.hands
B. ears
C.faces
D. eyes
26. A. searches for
B. stores up
C.gives away
D. puts on
27. A. borrows
B. sells
C.returns
D. buys
28. A. call
B. send
C. lend
D. show
29. A. delayed
B. remembered
C. began
D. enjoyed
30.A.understand
B.dislike
C.study
D.excuse
31.A.sorry for
B.satisfied with
C.proud of
D.surprised by
32.A.smart
B.rich
C.special
D.happy
33.A.city
B.family
C.neighborhood
D.company
34.A.honor
B.pain
C.same
D.cold
35.A.small
B.useful
C.delightful
D. comforting
【2017陕西卷】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant.We__26__hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our__27__came,I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got__28__on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped__29___my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents,__30___on a man who was just about to__31___a bite of his sandwich. I stared,greatly___32__,as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt.
Then I___33__my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of__34__.Instead,he said “It’s OK” to_ 35__me before he disappeared into the washroom.
Still shaky and unsure___36__to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look___37__.A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and___38__our table, my heart almost stopped
___39__.I thought he was going to ask for my father’s_
40 __and call him.
To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said,“__41___yourself new hamburgers. ”He then walked_
42___without even finishing his food.
He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse,___43__he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still__44___in this world. I will never___45__his actions.
26. A. ordered
B. made
C. arranged
D. demanded
27. A. food
B. turn
C. bill
D. menu
28. A. fixed
B. caught
C. cut
D. tied
29. A. by
B. in
C. from
D. out
30. A. knocked
B. fell
C. stood
D. hung
31. A. take
B. taste
C. swallow
D. chew
32. A. discouraged
B. disappointed
C. shocked
D. annoyed
33. A. rolled
B. rubbed
C .narrowed
D. closed
34. A. bitterness
B. anxiety
C. anger
D. sorrow
35. A. satisfy
B. comfort
C. encourage
D. praise
36. A. how
B. who
C. what
D. which
37. A. mild
B. honest
C. calm
D. modest
38. A. pushed
B. approached
C. drew
D. laid
39. A. beating
B. breaking
C. sinking
D. trembling
40. A. help
B. position
C. number
D. job
41. A. Prepare
B. Buy
C. Find
D. Cook
42. A. on
B. around
C. up
D. away
43. A. so
B. since
C. although
D. but
44. A. kindness
B. happiness
C. politeness
D. brightness
45. A. forget
B. refuse
C. oppose
D. ignore
【2017福建卷】完形填空
We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house.
I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.
We soon 42 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水).
Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 44 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 49 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise 50 attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I 51 ; where I belong. "
She has 52 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 53 To be rooted is "to have an origin". We need 54 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.
36.A. appearing
B. moving
C. exposing
D. expanding
37.A. referring
B. travelling
C. pointing
D. coming
38. A. shared
B. short
C. fresh
D. treasured
39.A. passed
B. raised
C. moved
D. sent
40.A. home
B. duty
C. reality
D. relief
41.A. built
B. lived
C. remained
D. explored
42.A. catch up
B. pull up
C. step down
D. come down
43.A. falling
B. turning
C. rushing
D. bringing
44.A. yard
B. village
C. room
D. house
45.A. adapts to
B. appeals to
C. belongs to
D. occurs to
46.A. across
B. through
C. along
D. past
47.A. lay
B. played
C. stood
D. sat
48.A. marching
B. looking
C. breaking
D. pouring
49.A. between
B. with
C. near
D. behind
50.A. wonders
B. listens
C. reacts
D. agrees
51.A. began
B. grew
C. studied
D. stayed
52.A. deepened
B. recognized
C. accepted
D. found
53.A. heart
B. rights
C. interest
D. behaviors
54.A. one
B. its
C. that
D. every
55.A. meaning
B. expression
C. connection
D. background
【2017江西卷
阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her
36
she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and
37
on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always
38
.
That was why she was alone on the
39
, wearing an expensive swimsuit. It has taken a massive tantrum to
40
her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41
from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving
42
. “Dangerous?” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have
43
. I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”
“What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44
he spoke .
“I’m going diving, ” she answered.
“You shouldn’t swim that day, ” the man
45
. “There is a storm coming up.”
“You should mind your own
46
!” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.
“If you go out there you’ll be
47
,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.
Diane slipped into the water and dived
48
until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to
49
against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it
50
to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice.
Panicking, she began to
51
. Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a
52
voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.” With
53
, she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in
54
, ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the
55
. Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.
36. A. either
B. neither
C. nothing
D. everything
37. A. jump
B. lie
C. spin
D. sleep
38. A. set out
B. set in
C. gave in
D. gave out
39. A. beach
B. bed
C. floor
D. ship
40. A. allow
B. warn
C. get
D. prefer
41. A. changing
B. recovering
C. appearing
D. traveling
42. A. alone
B. away
C. again
D. aside
43. A. time
B. money
C. food
D. fun
44. A. when
B. until
C. after
D. once
45. A. decided
B. intended
C. advised
D. repeated
46. A. business
B. swimsuit
C. friends
D. parents
47. A. angry
B. sorry
C. confused
D. excited
48. A. nervously
B. sadly
C. shyly
D. happily
49. A. rise
B. swim
C. stop
D. row
50. A. difficult
B. easy
C. comfortable
D. suitable
51. A. speak
B. sing
C. sniff
D. scream
52. A. calm
B. frightening
C. beautiful
D. disgusting
53. A. regret
B. relief
C. interest
D. ease
54. A. power
B. safety
C.. danger
D. thought
55. A. house
B. wave
C. beach
D. boat
【2017全国新课标I】 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题学—科—网所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday” which was to make us more
36
the problem faced by disabled people. We were asked to “
37
a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some member
38
chose the wheel chair. Other wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩).
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a
39
experience, I had never considered before how
40
it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down my
41
made the chair begin to roll. Its wheel were not
42
. Then I wondered where to put my
43
, It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into
44
, I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of
45
for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的)
46
.
I tried to find a
47
position and thought it might be restful,
48
kind of nice to be
49
around for a while. Looking around, I
50
would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I
51
the heavy wheels, I came to know that controlling the
52
of the wheelchair as not going to be
53
task,
My wheelchair experiment was soon
54
. It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the
55
, both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.
36. A. curious about B. aware of C. interested in D. careful with
37. A. cure B. adopt C. prevent D. analyze
38. A. inserted B. strangely C. as usual D. like me
39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing
40. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting
41. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight
42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered
D. grasped
43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles
44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect
45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production
46. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment
47. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable
48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even
49. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided
50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted
51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized
52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way
53. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra
54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished
55. A. weaknesses B. anxieties C. challenges D. illnesses
【2017天津卷】完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出学—科—网最佳选项。
As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses (老茧) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a
16
, including all his struggles.
One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾) hit Ontario, turning it into a
17
desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last
18
from the grocery shore. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which
19
took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t
20
quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we
21
needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and
22
. Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!” Dad
23
, “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re
24
. ” Such is Dad—whatever problem he
25
, he never gives up.
26
, the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country. It was a challenging time for everyone,
27
Dad remained optimistic. He
28
to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to
29
Dad and his faith guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real
30
. From dawn to dark, he works countless hours to
31
our family. He always puts our happiness
32
his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games
33
his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and
34
, putting others first.
Dad, the life
35
I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.
16. A. teacher
B. gardener
C. farmer
D. grocer
17. A. stormy
B. lively
C. disappearing
D. burning
18. A. order
B. form
C. gap
D. position
19. A. repeatedly
B. normally
C. finally
D. really
20. A. go
B. begin
C. occur
D. change
21. A. yet
B. still
C. even
D. nearly
22. A. surprised
B. nervous
C. angry
D. frightened
23. A. apologized
B. cried
C. complained
D. laughed
24. A. lost
B. done
C. gone
D. touched
25. A. meets with
B. brings up
C. works out
D. thinks about
26. A. Thankfully
B. Hopefully
C. Unfortunately
D. Strangely
27. A. or
B. for
C. so
D. but
28. A. happened
B. seemed
C. continued
D. aimed
29. A. face
B. appreciate
C. examine
D. question
30. A. love
B. pride
C. friendship
D. honesty
31. A. support
B. settle
C. start
D. impress
32. A. after
B. before
C. beside
D. under
33. A. in spite of
B. in terms of
C. in control of
D. in place of
34. A. careful
B. regretful
C. considerate
D. humorous
35. A. history
B. motto
C. patterns
D. lessons
【2017浙江卷】完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分， 满分20分）
阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从21到40各题所给的4个选项 A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to
21
how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I
22
that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and
23
friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was
24
, nothing about my term in France was what I
25
.
The moment I arrived in Paris, I was
26
by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting
27
I received some shocking news from my program coordinator（协调人）: there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to
28
out of one family’s house into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a
29
this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(诱惑) to
30
my native language, I asked not to be
31
with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I
32
myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian（巴西人） the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDS! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the
33
.
I left France with many
34
, so when people asked me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always
35
to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends
36
France we enjoyed together. I love how people
37
seem so different, but end up being so
38
. The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the friend people
39
to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful
40
.
A. discuss
B. express
C. announce
D. argue
A. approved
B. knew
C. warned
D. denied
A. stubborn
B. anxious
C. universal
D. interesting
A. boring
B. upsetting
C. exciting
D. promising
A. expected
B. liked
C. doubted
D. feared
A. sponsored
B. witnessed
C. greeted
D. supported
A. until
B. when
C since
D. while
A. move
B. travel
C. walk
D. rush
A. housekeeper
B. leader
C. roommate
D. colleague
A. learn
B. appreciate
C. speak
D. master
A. combined
B. fitted
C. involved
D. placed
A. added
B. introduced
C. devoted
D. adapted
A. term
B. week
C. month
D. vocation
A. presents
B. suitcase
C. stories
D. dreams
A. surprised
B. disturbed
C. embarrassed
D. concerned
A. analyzing
B. exploring
C. describing
D. investigating
A. need
B. shall
C. must
D. can
A. generous
B. independent
C. similar
D. distant
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
A. instructions
B. friendships
C. facts
D. data
【2017重庆卷】请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
When Joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite
36
. The fourth grade even found him at the
37
of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not
38
—until one stormy afternoon.
On that afternoon,
39
the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds covered the sky, and the storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kid,
40
, the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one
41
the concepts. Except for Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it.
42
by his new found success, Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for
43
. All children naturally drew
44
pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.
Since then, Joe started
45
. Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always
46
and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe?
On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his most
47
possession—the picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I
48
my brightness.
本解析为名师解析团队原创，授权独家使用，如有盗用，依法追责！
36. A. unfair
B. boring
C. disappointing
D. dangerous
37. A. center
B. top
C. beginning
D. bottom
38. A. happen
B. work
C. finish
D. last
39. A. until
B. since
C. because
D. as
40. A. concentrate
B. change
C. hide
D. sit
41. A. challenged
B. grasped
C. doubted
D. admitted
42. A. Relieved
B. Surprised
C. Encouraged
D. Puzzled
43. A. class
B. sports
C. art
D. tea
44. A. great
B. dark
C. different
D. strange
45. A. improving
B. painting
C. recovering
D. studying
46. A. worried
B. amazed
C. friendly
D. cautious
47. A. familiar
B. expensive
C. admirable
D. precious
48. A. woke up to
B. put up with
C. got on with
D. looked down upon
2017年高考试题
（2017·重庆卷）
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early
__36__
of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to
__37__
my parents.
At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with
__38__
at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “something else to
__39__！” Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.
At that age, I always did something
__40__
to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found
__41__， I would plant a garden!
I planted some lily(百合花) seeds in the yard. But they failed to
__42__.
I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. Wild
__43__
joy, I found the first rose bloom(开花). One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off.
__44__， I was touched by this land of wonder.
__45__， my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even __46__ at me because he found it was __47__ to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother's __48__， I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds
__49__
flowers.
Regardless of their __50__， I kept on planting my garden and
__51__
to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they
__52__
to care and love.
It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to
__53__
my parents. Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very
__54__.
And now I could say it is my affection for
__55__
that makes me a real gardener.
36. A. memory
B. dream
C. intention
D. design
37. A. please
B. change
C. help
D. annoy
38. A. doubt
B. appreciation
C. surprise
D. excitement
39. A. collect up
B. care about
C. clean up
D. come in
40. A. equal
B. similar
C. superior
D. opposite
41. A. painful
B. valuable
C. upsetting
D. interesting
42. A. come up
B. break out
C. hold on
D. get through
43. A. to
B. with
C. in
D. by
44. A. Luckily
B. Cheerfully
C. Regularly
D. Eventually
45. A. Instead
B. However
C. Therefore
D. Besides
46. A. shouted
B. laughed
C. glanced
D. jumped
47. A. convenient
B. troublesome
C. enjoyable
D. dangerous
48. A. sadness
B. displeasure
C. delight
D. relief
49. A. other than
B. more than
C. rather than
D. less than
50. A. dislike
B. encouragement
C. threat
D. suggestion
51. A. decided
B. stopped
C. continued
D. struggled
52. A. devote
B. turn
C. respond
D. lead
53. A. defeat
B. satisfy
C. respect
D. challenge
54. A. proud
B. comfortable
C. strange
D. disappointed
55. A. freedom
B. life
C. growth
D. nature
（2017·四川卷）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight(天窗). Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder __21__ he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly __22__ his twostory wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.
Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to
__23__
；he opened the door to the basement(地下室)，and flames
__24__
out.Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom.“I felt
__25__
because the room had a separate outdoor stairway，”he explains.
But the phone didn’t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was
__26__
by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped(困住)．
Sibson’s house was three kilometers __27__ the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be __28__
.
Up a hill nearby lived Sibson’s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm
__29__ his ears. He jumped out of bed, took his __30__ and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the
__31__
. That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.
Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to__32__ the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson __33__
and die in the fire.”
“Anyone there？”Huggons called out. Then he heard“Help! I’m trapped！”coming from the secondfloor balcony(阳台)．He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his __34__.
After one more __35__ inside the house, Huggons gave up and
__36__around back.
The wind parted the smoke just __37__ for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He __38__ the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and __39__ Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.
Sibson is still
__40__
when he tells the story. “I was alone that night，” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”
21．A.before
B．while
C．since
D．until
22．A.on
B．in
C．through
D．over
23．A.hide
B．wait
C．check
D．escape
24．A.moved
B．gave
C．went
D．exploded
25．A.safe
B．worried
C．glad
D．tired
26．A.buried
B．stopped
C．shocked
D．covered
27．A.beside
B．off
C．across
D．along
28．A.limited
B．false
C．fruitless
D．regretful
29．A.struck
B．missed
C．touched
D．passed
30．A.coat
B．key
C．basin
D．phone
31．A.noise
B．road
C．smoke
D．danger
32．A.search
B．enter
C．leave
D．damage
33．A.call
B．roll
C．scream
D．sigh
34．A.breath
B．attention
C．ladder
D．flashlight
35．A.stay
B．chance
C．thought
D．attempt
36．A.climbed
B．circled
C．looked
D．jumped
37．A.clear
B．open
C．enough
D．fit
38．A.led
B．put
C．drove
D．shone
39．A.persuaded
B．kicked
C．pulled
D．forced
40．A.nervous
B．surprised
C．proud
D．thankful
（2017·陕西卷）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
One sunny afternoon, a sevenyearold girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods
__26__
she realised that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and
__27__
what to do, she began crying. After a while, she
__28__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes.
__29__ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __30__ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the __31__. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a
__32__.
The girl's parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __33__
that his mistress(女主人)was in danger. He jumped __34__ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields, but he couldn't find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a
__35__ scent (气味)as he lowered his head. He
__36__ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __37__into the air, the dog
__38__ through the woods until he found the
__39__. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his
__40__， he saw his mistress' blue shirt in the distance. He__41__
over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was
__42__.
When she opened her eyes and __43__ her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you __44__
me, Laddy，” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of
__45__. That night Laddy had a hero's supper: a huge meal of steak.
26. A．before
B．since
C．while
D．as
27．A.wondering
B．forgetting
C．remembering
D．regretting
28．A.preferred
B．expected
C．failed
D．decided
29．A.When
B．Until
C．If
D．Because
30．A.carelessly
B．cautiously
C．hopelessly
D．unwillingly
31．A.trees
B．bushes
C．woods
D．grasses
32．A.stream
B．rock
C．tree
D．house
33．A.found
B．sensed
C．heard
D．smelt
34．A.at
B．through
C．in
D．onto
35．A.terrible
B．strange
C．pleasant
D．familiar
36．A.missed
B．discovered
C．followed
D．ignored
37．A.calmly
B．loudly
C．merrily
D．gently
38．A.searched
B．wandered
C．looked
D．travelled
39．A.window
B．girl
C．house
D．hero
40．A.satisfaction
B．disappointment
C．embarrassment
D．delight
41．A.jumped
B．climbed
C．walked
D．flew
42．A.awake
B．abandoned
C．available
D．asleep
43．A.spotted
B．watched
C．observed
D．saw
44．A.disturbed
B．comforted
C．rescued
D．scared
45．A.pain
B．shock
C．sorrow
D．relief
（2017·辽宁卷）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He __36__
her Inky.
“I grew up on a hundredacre farm and had only cats
__37__ playmates，”Kruger, the seventyyearold man, says.“My hearing was damaged by the
__38__ of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with
__39__. They react to what they see and what you do.”
Inky was a gentle cat, __40__ the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did
__41__ that would set her apart from
__42__ cats forever.
Kruger had gone down to the basement to
__43__ the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he
__44__
to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and
__45__
his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.
__46__ in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt
__47__ going into shock(休克)．He shouted for help,
__48__
his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house.
__49__
Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.
“Go get Brenda，” Kruger said to Inky.
Inky
__50__
to the bedroom door and scratched
__51__ until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the
__52__. Brenda found her husband
__53__ the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital.“I spent six months
__54__ there，”says Kruger.“Although I became lame, I was blessed.”Since the accident, Inky has
__55__ left Kruger's side.
36．A.gave
B．chose
C．named
D．remembered
37．A.like
B．as
C．except
D．among
38．A.sound
B．alarm
C．noise
D．voice
39．A.animals
B．friends
C．farmers
D．neighbors
40．A.sharing
B．visiting
C．dividing
D．discovering
41．A.anything
B．nothing
C．something
D．everything
42．A.familiar
B．lovely
C．ordinary
D．outstanding
43．A.shut out
B．shut off
C．shut down
D．shut up
44．A.marched
B．flew
C．struggled
D．climbed
45．A.bent
B．hit
C．shook
D．pulled
46．A.Falling
B．Lying
C．Appearing
D．Thinking
47．A.it
B．itself
C．him
D．himself
48．A.and
B．but
C．or
D．so
49．A.Thus
B．Otherwise C．Then
D．Rather
50．A.walked
B．ran
C．returned
D．withdrew
51．A.rapidly
B．suddenly C．madly
D．urgently
52．A.bedroom B．basement C．yard
D．house
53．A.at the bottom of
B．in the middle of
C．at the top of
D．in the front of
54．A.regretting B．resting C．relaxing
D．recovering
55．A.never
B．ever
C．still
D．already
（2017·北京卷）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Inspiration
“Mama, when I grow up, I'm going to be one of those！”I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __36__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __37__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __38__varied but that little girl's dream of someday becoming a __39__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __40__： I became a member of the company __41__ back to 1925.
As I look back on that day now, it surely __42__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __43__ I was halfway through rehearsals(排练) on my first day. I never actually __44__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __45__. I remember shaking with excitement.
Though I was absolutely thrilled with the chance, it did not come without its fair share of __46__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __47__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __48__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __49__. To then follow those highenergy rehearsals __50__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __51__ of the words “hard work”. What I thought were my physical __52__ were pushed much further than I thought __53__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.
Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __54__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a
__55__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow—and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.
36．A.hobby
B．plan
C．dream
D．word
37．A.connected
B．expanded
C．exposed
D．extended
38．A.rarely
B．certainly
C．probably
D．consistently
39．A.director
B．trainer
C．leader
D．dancer
40．A.symbol
B．memory
C．truth
D．reality
41．A.bouncing
B．dating
C．turning
D．tracking
42．A.lacks
B．adds
C．makes
D．brings
43．A.while
B．since
C．until
D．when
44．A.cared
B．expected
C．asked
D．decided
45．A.motivated
B．relaxed
C．convinced
D．astonished
46．A.challenges
B．profits
C．advantages
D．adventures
47．A.put
B．mix
C．build
D．pick
48．A.attention
B．association
C．attraction
D．adaptation
49．A.apart
B．aside
C．off
D．back
50．A.over
B．by
C．with
D．beyond
51．A.function
B．meaning
C．expression D．usage
52．A.boundaries B．problems
C．barriers
D．efforts
53．A.necessary
B．perfect
C．proper
D．possible
54．A.talent
B．honor
C．potential
D．responsibility
55．A.victory B．trend
C．tradition
D．desire
（2017·安徽卷）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a
__36__ problem and had to go to hospital for a __37__ examination.
It seemed a small __38__ compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go __39__ right from the beginning. Not having a car or __40__ the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. __41__ I'd left myself plenty of time, soon it was __42__ I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the __43__ direction.
I __44__
the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do. I looked into the eyes of a __45__， who was trying to get past me. __46__，instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if
I
was __47__.After I explained my __48__ to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my __49__.Sitting there waiting, I felt __50__ that someone had been willing to help. __51__，hearing a horn(喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend __52__ at me to get in.
She had returned to offer me a __53__ to the hospital.
Such unexpected __54__ from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose __55__， for all things are possible.
36. A. physical
B. traveling
C. social
D. housing
37. A. scientific
B. final
C. previous
D. thorough
38. A. chance
B. challenge
C. success
D. error
39. A. wrong
B. easy
C. fast
D. ahead
40. A. leaving
B. visiting
C. knowing
D. appreciating
41. A. Although
B. Since
C. Unless
D. Once
42. A. strange
B. Necessary C. obvious
D. important
43. A. same
B. right
C. general
D. opposite
44. A. looked at
B. waited for C. got off
D. ran into
45. A. driver
B. friend
C. stranger
D. gentleman
46. A. Especially
B. Surprisingly C. Probably
D. Normally
47. A. nervous
B. excited
C. OK
D. dangerous
48. A. idea
B. Motivation C. excuse
D. situation
49. A. appointment
B. apartment
C. Direction
D. station
50. A. afraid
B. grateful
C. certain
D. disappointed
51. A. Thus
B. Then
C. Perhaps
D. Surely
52. A. staring
B. laughing
C. waving
D. shouting
53. A. lift
B. suggestion
C. bike
D. guidebook
54. A. results
B. news
C. kindness
D. appearance
55. A. power
B. faith
C. touch
D. support
（2017·浙江卷）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
“Just sign here, sir，” the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.
The package consisted of a long, narrow box __21__ wrapped in brown paper.
__22__ the box，Oscar saw an umbrella inside—a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle.
__23__ he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it
__24__.
Oscar was 16 when he first saw the
__25__ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its
__26__， Oscar felt a strong desire to find its
__27__ .
Oscar
__28__
the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat
__29__ Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O'Brien.
Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O'Brien's __30__ on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared.“May I
__31__ you？”she asked.
“I'd like to return it if it's yours，”Oscar said, __32__the umbrella as if presenting a
__33__ that had long been wished for.
“Why, yes! It's mine，”replied Mrs. O'Brien with a
__34__ smile and shining eyes.“It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your
__35__？”
“No, ma'am，”he said, “My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.”
“Well, that's __36__ what my father used to say. What is your name, young man？”
Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O'Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how
__37__
it was. Why had it arrived here today?
As if
__38__， a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs. O'Brien wanted you to __39__ this umbrella as a present for a kind,
__40__
gesture long ago.
21．A.strictly
B．carefully
C．roughly
D．casually
22．A.Opening
B．Seizing
C．Observing
D．Searching
23．A.After
B．When
C．Since
D．Although
24．A.clearly
B．fully
C．immediately D．suddenly
25．A.average
B．unusual
C．plain
D．typical
26．A.beauty
B．shape
C．origin
D．history
27．A.designer
B．seller
C．user
D．owner
28．A.convinced
B．forced
C．encouraged
D．advised
29．A.until
B．before
C．which
D．where
30．A.family
B．theater
C．house
D．neighborhood
31．A.invite
B．help
C．bother
D．know
32．A.putting up B．turning out
C．picking up
D．holding out
33．A.chance
B．fact
C．gift
D．result
34．A.wide
B．confident
C．proud
D．shy
35．A.patience
B．kindness
C．courage
D．determination
36．A.obviously B．naturally
C．exactly
D．probably
37．A.old
B．rare
C．precious
D．nice
38．A.in contrast B．in return
C．in exchange
D．in answer
39．A.possess
B．accept
C．carry
D．value
40．A.attractive B．significant
C．unselfish
D．sympathetic
1.（2011·辽宁卷）完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各愿所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle. My
36
Tony,had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year. His
37
had no reason to be thankful to me either,because the year before, I had
38
their dear son with a pot of paste(浆糊) and some funny pictures. Instead of
39
them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year,
40
, I decided to let him
41
for himself.
We went into a big shop,but Tony was very particular about
42
. Although I tried to show him toy after toy,he was not to be
43
. Then I saw he suddenly became
44
; he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram. I was quite happy too
45
I thought what Tony’s mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any
46
for weeks! I led Tony away
47
, saying that the dram was too expensive.
Tony asked for permission to go off
48
and I made the most of my chance to sit down end
49
my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony. I began to get
50
and got up to look for him. I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked
51
her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many
52
in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for help,when I saw a strange
53
dressed in strange orange clothes. He was wearing a false beard and had a caveman’s axe(斧子)in one hand,and a space gun in the other. It was, of course,Tony, who informed me
54
that he was the first
55
to fly into space.
36. A. cousin
B. daughter
C. grandson
D. nephew
37. A. friends
B. parents
C. classmates
D. brothers
38. A. presented
B. annoyed
C. confused
D. occupied
39. A. entering
B. dividing
C. sticking
D. drawing
40. A. anyhow
B. though
C. again
D. therefore
41. A. guess
B. choose
C. pay
D. see
42. A. sweets
B. toys
C. clothes
D. books
43. A. pleased
B. disturbed
C. accepted
D. disappointed
44. A. surprised
B. hopeful
C. patient
D. excited
45. A. after
B. until
C. unless
D. since
46. A. shock
B. trouble
C. peace
D. time
47. A. happily
B. eagerly
C. cautiously
D. quickly
48. A. on his own
B. in his way
C. now and then
D. more or less
49. A. drag
B. rest
C. lay
D. step
50. A. ashamed
B. angry
C. worried
D. doubtful
51.A. about
B. to
C. at
D. across
52. A. young ladies
B. new customers
C. loving parents
D. small boy
53. A. figure
B. actor
C. man
D. doll
54.A. on time
B. at once
C. just now
D. once again
55.A. policeman
B. spaceman
C. caveman
D. postman
2.（2011·重庆卷）完形填空
My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at
36
. As for me, I
37
both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.
The last time Dad and I set sail together is really
38
. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and
39
Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the
40
lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything
41
well with the tiller（舵柄）in his hands.
When we were in the middle of the lake, a
42
wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit
43
. Dad was always at his best in any
44 , but at this moment he
45
.
“John!
46 !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.
In my memory he could fix any
47 . He was the one I always
48
for strength and security. Before I could respond, a
49
of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller
50
it was too late. Anther huge wall of water
51
the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely
52
of him.
I swam to Dad
53
and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船壳）of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of
54
. “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him.
That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start
55
for my father.
36.A.boating
B. running
C. swimming
D. teaching
37.A.enjoyed
B. desired
C. hated
D. learned
38.A.unforgivable
B. unforgettable
C. cheerful
D. regretful
39.A.sent
B. ordered
C. invited
D. allowed
40.A.calm
B. icy
C. stormy
D. thundery
41.A.finished
B. went
C. seemed
D. sounded
42.A.strong
B. gentle
C. cold
D. hot
43.A.repeatedly
B. lightly
C. hardly
D. violently
44. A. danger
B. place
C. sport
D. job
45. A. suffered
B. fell
C. froze
D. withdrew
46. A. look
B. Help
C. Run
D. Jump
47. A. problem
B. relationship
C. machine
D. boat
48. A. turned to
B. lived with
C. argued with
D. objected to
49. A. fountain
B. stream
C. shower
D. wave
50. A. if
B. for
C. after
D. but
51. A. got through
B. poured into
C. turned over
D. lifted up
52. A. ashamed
B. protective
C. tired
D. afraid
53. A. hopelessly
B. quickly
C. slowly
D. helplessly
54. A. pain
B. anger
C. fear
D. shame
55. A. making up
B. getting ready
C. paying off
D. looking out
3.（2011·江西卷）完形填空
What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed in to their nightclothes. Mary had ___36___ them a story and finally they were asleep. “Babysitting（照看）the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely ___37___,” she thought.
“Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she ___38___ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(an) ___39___ way to make money obviously hadn’t met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Mary’s ___40___ felt heavier and heavier. I mustn’t sleep, she thought — which was ___41___ what she did, of course.
Strangely enough, she soon ___42___ that she was a world-famous chef（主厨）. She made a ___43___ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or ___44___ — her favorite hobby. She ___45___ took the leading role in her own TV show.
That is, until she became too ___46___. “I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But ___47___ seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she ___48___ to get the chicken into the dove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. ___49___ set in, but Mary could not run — she was ___50___ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, ___51___ a sharp sound awoke her.
She got shocked and confused — ___52___ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three ___53___ little faces and some very burnt bread. “Sorry, we were hungry and you were ___54___, so we tried to make some bread,” explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She___37__
them never to fall asleep on the job again!
36. A. given
B. written
C. told
D. taught
37. A. successful
B. helpful
C. tiring
D. surprising
38. A. shook
B. put
C. bent
D. kept
39. A. difficult
B. boring
C. important D. easy
40. A. eyes
B. mind
C. heart
D. legs
41. A. nicely
B. exactly
C. curiously
D. carelessly
42. A. realized
B. reminded
C. learnt
D. dreamt
43. A. decision
B. fortune
C. business
D. plan
44. A. cooking
B. reading
C. running
D. babysitting
45. A. just
B. ever
C. even
D. only
46. A. selfish
B. proud
C. stubborn
D. sensitive
47. A everything
B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
48. A. tried
B. arranged
C. managed
D. prepared
49. A. Panic
B. Pain
C. Noise
D. Stress
50. A. frozen
B. dragged
C. pushed
D. brought
51. A. because
B. until
C. as
D. unless
52. A. smoke
B. light
C. water
D. fire
53. A. cheerful
B. strange
C. guilty
D. confident
54. A. busy
B. hungry
C. worried
D. asleep
55. A. promised
B. allowed
C. expected
D. persuaded
4.（2011·陕西卷）
In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty （贫困）,and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village.
The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _29
he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.
The second rich man ,seeing the _31
situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32
all his food and drink, since he _33
see that money would be of little _34
to them. He made sure that they each _35
their fair share and would have enough food to _36
for some time . Then, he left.
The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37
and went straight through the _38
without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_39
the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40
that they themselves had been there to offer help.
However, three days later, they
41 the
third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was
42
travelling quickly, but his wagons,
43
the gold and valuables they had been
44
,were now full of farming tools and bags of
45
.He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.
26. A. loss
B. expectations
C. success
D. problems
27. A. standing
B. travelling
C. gathering
D. running
28. A. faraway
B. poor
C. different
D. ancient
29. A. unless
B. because
C. so
D. if
30. A. them
B. anything
C. nothing
D. those
31. A. curious
B. worrying
C. dangerous
D. puzzling
32. A. the villagers
B. his servants
C. the others
D. the rest
33. A. could
B. might
C. should
D. must
34. A. interest
B.concern
C. use
D. attraction
35. A. returned
B. gained
C. offered
D. received
36.A.remain
B.last
C.supply
D.share
37.A.turned back
B.set out
C. showed off
D. speeded
up
38.A.village
B.land
C.field
D.road
39.A.whether
B.how
C.where
D.when
40.A.good
B.certain
C.true
D.strange
41.A.welcomed
B.met
C.accepted
D.persuaded
42.A.still
B.already
C.always
D.indeed
43. A. except
B. instead of
C. apart from
D. along with
44.A. loading
B. treasuring
C. carrying
D. earning
45.A. food
B. jewels
C. money
D. seeds
5.（2011·安徽卷）
When I began planning to move to Auckland to studymy mother was worried about
a lack of jobs and cultural differences, Ignoring these 36
,I got there in July 2010,37
I arrived ,I realized the importance of getting a job 38
my living experience, Determined to do this 39
,
I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found
40 response(回应)
One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask
41
there were any job opportunities(机会)，The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that
42 .As I was about to 43. a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside
44 .Nearly ten minutes later, he 45 ,He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 46 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to 47 a job.
I was a little surprised. but had a 48
feeling about him. Along the way ,I realized that I had 49
resumes(简历).Seeing this, the man
50
at his business partner’s office to make me
fifteen 51
copies. He also gave me some
52
on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home feeling very
53
. The following day, I received a
54
from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.
It seems that the world always 55
to you when you need it .And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.
36. A. doubts
B. concerns
C. instructions
D. reasons
37. A. Even if
B. Every time
C. Now that
D. Soon after
38. A. of
B. at
C. for
D. with
39. A. on my own
B. on my way
C. by any chance
D. by the day
40. A. any
B. much
C. some
D. little
41. A. why
B. wherever
C. whether
D. whenever
42. A. direction
B. attitude
C. language
D. manner
43. A. answer
B. work
C. leave
D. refuse
44. A. for ever
B. at any time
C. as usual
D. for a while
45. A. returned
B. hesitated
C. passed
D. regretted
46. A. silent
B. busy
C. positive
D. comfortable
47. A. pick out
B. search for
C. take on
D. give up
48. A. dull
B. good
C. guilty
D. general
49. A. made use of
B. taken care of
C. run out of
D. become tired of
50. A. stopped
B. knocked
C. glanced
D. appeared
51. A. right
B. more
C. former
D. different
52. A. pressures
B. agreements
C. impression
D. suggestions
53 . A. lonely
B. funny
C. disappointed
D. satisfied
54. A. call
B. tip
C. present
D. report
55. A. turns off
B. goes over
C. gives back
D. looks up
6.（2011·江苏卷）完形填空
A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting （诱人的）apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater,
36
a bar of chocolate if given the choice,
37
, as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the
38
he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
39
as high as he could , but even as his tallest
40
he was unable to touch It. He began to
41
up and down , as high as he could, at the
42
of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of
43
.
Not giving up , he though , if only he had something to
44
on . His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to
45
the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Gameboy . Looking
46
, he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or ,
47
luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use .
He had tired everything he could think to do .
48
seeing any other choices , he gave up and started to walk
49
. At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his
50
, and how he really wanted that apple . The more he
51
like this , the more unhappy he became.
52
,the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy,even if he couldn’t always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isn’t
53
,I
don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well.There’s
54
more I can do to get the apple_that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to
55
our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?
36.A. preferring
B. offering
C. receiving
D. allowing
37.A. so
B. then
C. but
D. or
38.A. sadder
B. angrier
C. hungrier
D. tastier
39.A. expanding
B. stretching
C. swinging
D. pulling
40.A. strength
B. length
C. range
D. height
41.A. jump
B. look
C. walk
D. glance
42.A. tip
B. stage
C. top
D. level
43.A hope
B. hand
C. sight
D. reach
44.A. put
B. stand
C. get
D. hold
45.A. break
B. shake
C.take
D. strike
46.A. up
B. forward
C.down
D. around
47.A.for
B. with
C.on
D. of
48.A. After
B. Through
C .Without
D. Upon
49.A. back
B. away
C. up
D. down
50.A. wishes
B. beliefs
C. efforts
D. goals
51.A. thought
B. imagined
C.tried
D. climbed
52.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Moreover
D.Otherwise
53.A. skillful
B. cheerful
C.harmful
D. helpful
54. A. something
B. anything
C.everything
D.nothing
55.A．change
B.express
C.forget
D.describe
7.（2011·四川卷）完形填空
I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as happy wife and bussinesswoman.When Mum
21
in October 2007,I was cook.. In December that year.while I was working for a wedding,a pearl necklace Mum had left me
22
.I was distraught（忧心如焚的）.Some days later,I was
23
that a guy who was working with us that day。“could probably have made a fortune
24
the necklace he found.”
25
.he returned it.Hearing he I’d
26
Mum for six months before her death,he said,”Christmas is going to be
27
—why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”
I come to Morzaine ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and___28_ fell in love with it .What was __29__to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _30__than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was __31_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .
A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn’t want to discuss___32__, because the sadness of losing Mum__33__felt great. Paul understood that and never___34__me But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his savings, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___35__.
We want to give our guests a ___36__ feel, so each room is themed(以……为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom - a tiny chair which ___37___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.
We are having a wonderful life and Mum ___38___ naturally part of it, _39___ there’s no way we would be here if it wasn’t for the __40__ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .
21.A.died
B. came
C. returned
D.visited
22.A. burned
B. disappeared
C . broke
D. dropped
23.A.shown
B.comforted
C.persuaded
D.told
24.A.hiding
B.stealing
C.selling
D.wearing
25.A.Luckily
B. Naturally
C.Surely
D.Hopefully
26.A.nursed
B. cured
C.missed
D.guarded
27.A.long
B. hard
C. merry
D.free
28.A. suddenly
B.finally
C. nearly
D.immediately
29.A.said
B.proved
C. supposed
D.judged
30.A.smarter
B.higher
C.firmer
D.lighter
31.A honoured
B.hired
C.regarded
D.trained
32.A. travel
B.business
C. children
D.marriage
33.A.recently
B.once
C.still
D.firstly
34.A.left
B.pushed
C.surprised
D.interrupted
35.A.hotel
B.restaurant
C.home
D.shop
36.A.homely
B.lively
C.motherly
D.friendly
37.A.ought to
B.used to
C.might
D.could
38.A. takes
B.keeps
C.looks
D.feels
39.A.unless
B.while
C.because
D.though
40.A.money
B.chair
C.house
D.necklace
8.(2011·山东卷)完形填空
I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____!
I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.
I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the
50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just
51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last song.
After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_I’m back at that first show.
36. A. members
B. friends
C. fans
D. volunteers
37. A. guessed
B. discovered
C. thought
D. predicted
38. A. flowers
B. drinks
C. clothes
D. tickets
39. A. booked
B. offered
C. returned
D. found
40. A. relaxed
B. embarrassed
C. excited
D. encouraged
41. A. seats
B. entrance
C. spots
D. space
42. A. comfortable
B. quite
C. serious
D. nervous
43. A. silence
B. noise
C. darkness
D. smoke
44. A.fell upon
B.got through
C.broke into
D.stepped onto
45. A.forget
B.hear
C. repeat
D. bear
46. A.loud
B.heard
C. sweet
D. fast
47. A.feel
B.touch
C. enjoy
D. digest
48. A.realize
B.understand
C.believe
D. remember
49. A.continue
B.delay
C.finish
D. change
50. A.party
B.theatre
C. opera
D. stage
51. A.escaped
B.traveled
C. benefited
D. woken
52. A.aching
B.burning
C. ringing
D. rolling
53. A.competition
B. performance
C. interview
D. celebration
54. A.through
B.otherwise
C. instead
D. besides
55. A.decide
B.regret
C. conclude
D. imagine
9.（2011·浙江卷）
Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.
Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my
21
was more manageable , I
22
ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs.
23
that was years ago and times have changed.
24
I live with mother on a country farm.
Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to
25
my disability pension (残疾抚恤金).
26
I needed to sleep in the afternoons,
I was limited in my
27
. I decided that I would consider
28
to singing in restaurants.
My family are all musicians, so I was
29
when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of
30
to get started. And 31
you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can
32
use.
When I told the owner of the shop about my
33
; he gave me a long thoughtful
34
. “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.”
He led me
35
the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand
36
on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your
37
and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”
I
38
. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose
39
that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.
His
40
still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.
21. A. loneliness
B. sadness
C. tiredness
D. sickness
22. A. set
B. enjoyed
C. kept
D. shared
23. A. Gladly
B. Eventually
C. Unfortunately
D. Surprisingly
24. A. Now
B. Then
C. Sometime
D. Meanwhile
25. A. add up to
B. make up for
C. get rid of
D. take advantage of
26. A. If
B. As
C. Though
D. Before
27. A. movement
B. condition
C. choices
D. positions
28. A. reaching out
B. living up
C. getting on
D. going back
29. A. recognized
B. interviewed
C. found
D. invited
30. A. money
B. time
C. energy
D. knowledge
31. A. thus
B. once
C. seldom
D. often
32. A. actually
B. hardly
C. nearly
D. formerly
33. A. job
B. family
C. idea
D. offer
34. A. face
B. view
C. look
D. sight
35. A. over
B. along
C. towards
D. through
36. A. unhappily
B. lovingly
C. pitifully
D. gratefully
37. A. pick
B. turn
C. role
D. step
38. A. had to cry
B. ought to cry
C. should have cried
D. could have cried
39. A. more
B. the ones
C. few
D. the rest
40. A. courage
B. devotion
C. kindness
D. trust
10.（2011·湖北卷）完形填空
The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming. Despite her fear,she felt strong wearing her new leg.
In her second grade. Maja
31
her cousin.Jasmina.After Jasmina’s death.Maja swore she would honor the little girl by
32
with a dolphin,an animal that both girls
33
.”Jasmina never got the chance to do it.”says Maja.now32,”so I
34
that someday I’d do it for her.”
In high school,Maja was
35
about sports. she even planned to become an athlete.
36
,in 1993. during the civil war in her home country, a bomb
37
her left leg.
After two years’
38
in the U.S.,Maja received her first artificial (人造的)leg. But
39
it didn’t fit well, walking for Maja was painful。
40
she managed to graduat from a local high school. Then after receiving a
41
from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and
42 started her own company.
To relax. Maja
43
often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium (水族馆)near her home.A young dolphin. Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her
44
One day, Maja happened to see trainers
45
Winter with a high-teeh tail.When they were done.Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was
46 . She managed to find the inventors of Winter’s tail.Within ten days,she had a new leg which freed her the
47
that had troubled her for almost 16years.
Now, Maja was ready to keep her
48
.She went to the aquarium. Lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached
49
, then swum away. After a few minutes. The dollop hint let Maja
50
its back Finally .the began to swim around the together.
31.A. lost
B. visited
C. rescued
D. left
32. A. talking
B. living
C. swimming
D. surfing
33. A. adored
B. adopted
C. possessed
D. purchased
34. A. pretended
B. decided
C. preferred
D. agreed
35. A. positive
B. enthusiastic
C. particular
D. curious
36. A. Undoubtedly
B. Surprisingly
C. Strangely
D. Unfortunately
37. A. took away
B. took over
C. cut down
D. cut out
38. A. study
B. operation
C. treatment
D. experiment
39. A. until
B. because
C. although
D. if
40. A. Otherwise
B. Therefore
C. Besides
D. However
41. A. scholarship
B. degree
C. prize
D. notice
42. A. gradually
B. actually
C. eventually
D. naturally
43. A. might
B. should
C. could
D. would
44. A. eye
B. leg
C. nose
D. hand
45. A. decorating
B. guiding
C. marking
D. fitting
46. A. inspired
B. puzzled
C. shocked
D. amused
47. A. worry
B. sadness
C. pain
D. fear
48. A. appointment
B. promise
C. record
D. habit
49. A. blindly
B. angrily
C. gratefully
D. cautiously
50. A. strike
B. cover
C. touch
D. wipe
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