2016届高考英语二轮复习针对训练：专题1 阅读理解 第3讲 词义猜测题（通用版）

　　词义猜测题

　　A

　　(2015·河北邢台市高三摸底考试)！I have met a lot of new friends.Jim is from California from Missouri.We have a great time together，swimming，boating，hiking，and playing tricks on other campers！Every night！Now don’t worry！I have at least 100 mosquito bites and about 20 fire ant bites.Every time I go outside！Other than all these annoying bugs？All of those bugs sound awful！Have you used all of the “Itch­Be­Gone” cream I got you？How about the“Ants’k Awful” lotion(护肤液)for the fire ant bites？You and your aunt Ethel have always seemed to attract those nasty fire ants.mpers may be scared easily.I want you to apologize for any anxiety you may have caused them and start being the nice，polite boy that I know you are.Do you hear me，Tyler？Please be careful.I want you to come home safely.【解题导语】　这是两封书信。第一封是Tyler写给父母的信讲述了他有趣的宿营经历；第二封是母亲的回信字里行间流露出对儿子的关爱。r advice about camping.

　　D．To tell his parents about his sufferings at camp.

　　解析：选A。细节理解题。第一封信的第一句“Camp is great”总领下文给父A项正确。________”． B．get rid of解析：选D。词义猜测题。根据第一封信第二段的第二句“I have at least 100 mosquito bites and about 20 fire ant bites”可知被蚊子和火蚁咬了再结合画线词所在句的“horseflies chase me中的too可知此处chase表示“追赶”即D项正确。________．解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第二封信第二段的第二句“However可知选C项。B

　　(2016·云南省师大附中第四次适应性考试)For twenty yearsthat’s a lot of paper.

　　Worse，it’s not easy to carry them around—and trust me，they aren’t light—on at least seven moves.Yet I never once looked at them.They sat in our basement，covered in a thick layer of dust.If books and papers could wonder，they’d wonder why they were still under our stairs after all those years.When would the Big Day come?

　　Well，the Big Day eventually did arrive; only it was different than

　　expected.My wife，always more accepting changes than I am，finally talked me into clearing out the entire mess.

　　The pain I experienced was also unexpected.What hurt me was to come across those terrible papers I’d written，which reminded me of my poor study habits，and an embarrassing lack of comprehension.It was great to get rid of them.But it was also a clearing of personal history.

　　At first，I struggled with this.The truth was in the record that my books，my notes，and my papers were primary source materials，documenting an important time in my life.To clear them out was to clear out the truth.

　　What I’ve learned since taking this leap is that the process is more important than the truth.I feel as if much of my real education during my college years isn’t in the documents but now in me.

　　So I am glad to free myself of this physical burden.And what’s better is that I don’t need to look back to those painful

　　moments.They belong to the past.

　　You might want to consider doing something similar，either under the stairs of your basement or in your mind.

　　What is the personal rubbish piling in your life? Clear it

　　out and make your life awesome.

　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。下决心清除了堆积多年的大学课本和笔记后作者从开始纠结“清除了过去的记录就清除了过去的历史”到最终明白“过程才最重要”的道理。they were of no use at all.

　　C．Because they were heavy on the moves.

　　D．Because they occupied space too long.

　　解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第二句“My wife...finally talked me into clearing out the entire mess”可知作者的妻子说服了作者故选A项。The author struggled at the very beginning for ________．解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“But it was also a clearing of personal history”及第五段中的“To clear them out was to clear out the truth”可知作者纠结的是“清除了过去的记录就清除了过去的历史”故选D项。ge­related materials.

　　C．The rubbish in the basement.

　　D．Physical and psychological mess.

　　解析：选D。代词指代题。根据文章最either under the stairs of your basement or in your mind”以及“What is the personal rubbish piling in your life”可知指代的是物质上和心理上的垃圾即D项正确。解析：选A。标题判断题。结合全文内容可知本文主要讲述的是该放弃生活中的“垃圾”的时候我们就应该任凭它去并且文章在篇末点题 out”是关键词故A项最适合作文章标题。C

　　(2015·吉林长春市第三次质检)Windows 8(核心) when compared to its former one.However with some of the most common advantages and disadvantages of Windows 8.

　　Generally speaking，there are a great number of plus_sides related to upgrading from Windows 7 to Windows 8.

　　Speed—this is the biggest advantage to mention.Boot time has been reported to be up to nine times shorter than that with Windows 7.

　　New passwords—instead of typing your passwords，Windows 8 will let you use gestures on your favorite photos to enter your passwords.This is not only practical but also extremely cool!

　　Windows

　　8

　　experience—apart

　　from

　　computers，Windows

　　8

　　will

　　be

　　used

　　on

　　all

　　devices，including smartphones，tablet PC’s and so on.Also，owing to the fact that it has been specifically designed with touch screen users in mind，Windows 8，besides using the keyboard and mouse，will offer a whole new user experience.

　　However，there are still some disadvantages.

　　The first one that has to be mentioned is that there is no Start menu from Windows.Yes，there is no Start button in the lower left corner，and this might be a real puzzle of many Windows users.Also，many users have had a problem to get used to the new interface (界面) introduced by Windows 8.The biggest problem that is worth noticing is that Windows 8 was originally designed for touch screen users【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文介绍了Windows 8的优缺点。ragraph 2 probably refer to?

　　A．Math symbols.B．Strengths.解析：选B。词义猜测题。根据plus这个词的本义和下文中提到的Speed这三个优点以及“However可知在此应指“优点”故选B项。________．解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的“Speed—this is the biggest advantage to mention”可知高速是Windows 8最大优势。________． more than computers

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第五段的“apart from computers可知除了电脑之外还可以在所有的设备上使用因此选D项。lem that ________．w interface

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“Also(界面) introduced by Windows 8”可知的使用者面对的一个问题就是他们不习惯新界面。故选D项。