2016届高考英语二轮复习综合练：考点考向考法17

　　考点·考向·考法 综合练(十七)

　　限时：50分钟　阅读＋完形＋短文改错＋书面表达

　　Ⅰ.阅读理解

　　(2015·江南十校联考)In New York, Ma witnessed the Alibaba Group opening on the New York stock exchange with the largest initial public offering (IPO，新股发行) in American history. “Alibaba, the world's largest Internet commerce company makes China equal to the US in the rapidly increasing global competition for technological innovation (创新) and economic transformation，” commented the South China Morning Post.

　　It has also made Ma China's richest man with a fortune of around $25 billion (153 billion yuan), reported Reuters.

　　It's reported that Ma's rags-to-riches journey is just as spectacular as his Internet empire. Ma failed the national college entrance exams twice before he was finally in Hangzhou Normal University on his third attempt and failed in finding a suitable job several times. Aslo, Mr Ma is a big believer in perseverance, which was proved in his English study experience.

　　However, it was his vision and goals that launched his career.

　　During a short trip to the US as an interpreter in 1995, Ma first experienced the Internet. He believed in the Internet's business potential when few other Chinese people did. He started Alibaba in his Hangzhou apartment, with 17 friends and $60，000 of funds. At the time, when e-commerce was unheard of in China, “I__called__myself__a__blind__man__riding__on__the__back__of__

　　blind__tigers，” he once said, according to The Guardian. His unusual ideas earned him the nickname “Crazy Jack Ma”．

　　Indeed, Ma is different. Although he is very thin and about 160cm tall, “Ma is yet animated and forceful，” said The Guardian. He is funny, creative, and a compelling (引人注目的) speaker.

　　Ma told Time magazine that he was “old for the Internet”. He started to slow down and looked around. According to The Wall Street Journal, Ma plans to open a tai chi club with the actor Jet Li, build an entrepreneur (企业家) university in Hangzhou and continue to work on several environmental projects.

　　1．What made him into e-commerce industry?

　　A．His English learning experience.

　　B．His foresight and ambitions.

　　C．His belief in perseverance.

　　D．His 17 friends and $60，000 funds.

　　2．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?

　　A．Ma is a blind man riding on a blind tiger.

　　B．Ma had no confidence in his business future.

　　C．Ma knew little about e-commerce.

　　D．Ma had not enough money at that time.

　　3．What's the personality of Ma Yun according to the passage?

　　A．Funny and competitive.

　　B．Determined and creative.

　　C．Rich and different.

　　D．Attractive and believable.

　　4．What's the best title of the passage?

　　A．The Development of Alibaba Group

　　B．Ma Yun's Personal Life

　　C．Ma Yun's Crazy Success

　　D．E-commerce in China

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　(2015·皖南八校大联考)　Shortly after I started out as a professional baseball player in the Tri-State League, I was fired. “Frank，” the manager said

　　__1__， “whatever you do after you leave here, put some

　　__2__

　　and enthusiasm into your work！” Well, that was the

　　__3__

　　thing I expected him to say.

　　A week later,

　　__4__， I was introduced to the New Haven. My first day here will always

　　__5__

　　in my memory as a great event in my life. No one knew me in the league, so I was

　　__6__

　　to make myself the most enthusiastic ball player they'd ever seen. From the minute I

　　__7__

　　on the field, I acted like a man electrified. And I acted as if I were alive with a million

　　__8__.

　　My biggest thrill came the following morning

　　__9__

　　I read in the New Haven

　　newspaper: ?This

　　__10__

　　player, Frank, has a barrel (桶) of enthusiasm. He

　　__11__

　　our boys. They looked better than at any time this season.” The newspapers began

　　__12__

　　me the life of the team.

　　Within two weeks, enthusiasm took me from D|S250 a month to D|S1850 a month — it

　　__13__

　　my income by 700 percent! Two years after that, I was

　　__14__

　　third base for the St. Louis and multiplied my income by thirty times. Enthusiasm

　　__15__

　　did it; nothing but enthusiasm.

　　Enthusiasm is by far the highest paid

　　__16__

　　on earth. It helps you become more successful, and

　　__17__

　　a healthier, richer and happier life. ?To become enthusiastic — act enthusiastically.? Put this rule into

　　__18__

　　for thirty days and be prepared to see astonishing

　　__19__. It may easily change your entire life. Can you acquire enthusiasm — or must you be born

　　__20__

　　it? Certainly you can acquire it!

　　1．A.carefullyB.casually

　　C．quickly

　　D.firmly

　　2．A.curiosity

　　B．life

　　C．experience

　　D．pleasure

　　3．A.proper

　　B．other

　　C.last

　　D．only

　　4．A.meanwhile

　　B．therefore

　　C.otherwise

　　D.however

　　5．A.give out

　　B．keep up

　　C.stand out

　　D．look up

　　6．A.determined

　　B.delighted

　　C．excited

　　D.moved

　　7．A.glanced

　　B.appeared

　　C．queued

　　D．cheered

　　8．A.batteries

　　B.machines

　　C．players

　　D.balls

　　9．A.till

　　B．before

　　C．when

　　D．though

　　10．A.healthy

　　B．popular

　　C．familiar

　　D.new

　　11．A.inspired

　　B．satisfied

　　C．upset

　　D．disappointed

　　12．A.showing

　　B．calling

　　C.giving

　　D.bringing

　　13．A.included

　　B.made

　　C．took

　　D．increased

　　14．A.introducing

　　B．leaving

　　C.playing

　　D.starting

　　15．A.alone

　　B.once

　　C．also

　　D．indeed

　　16．A.reputation

　　B.quality

　　C.theme

　　D．profession

　　17．A.change

　　B．enjoy

　　C．spoil

　　D．admire

　　18．A.field

　　B.memory

　　C．action

　　D．idea

　　19．A.efforts

　　B.events

　　C．factors

　　D．results

　　20．A.with

　　B.in

　　C．without

　　D．at

　　Ⅲ.短文改错

　　I went a small village, which is in Dabie Mountain, Anhui Province, as a volunteer teacher last vacations.Besides teaching, I visited some local families to know no more about their lives.The friendly people as well as the blue sky, fresh air and small clear streams run across the beautiful mountains real left me an unforgettable experience.That impressed me most were the diligent students listening attentively with eager eyes in class.Even now not only can their reading aloud with passion often be heard in my ears but also their lovely smiling faces often appeared before me.They have made several friends there because I wish I could go back there soon.

　　Ⅳ.书面表达

　　假如你是一个名叫Mike的高三学生，最近你学校组织了一项“To Whom Do You Go When in Trouble？”的调查活动。请根据以下图示说明，用英语给你的加拿大笔友Jack写一封信交流相关情况和调查结果，并谈谈你个人的观点和建议。

　　注意：1.内容包括：调查结果(如图所示)、持相应想法的理由及你对调查结果的看法；

　　2．词数100左右；

　　3．文中不要出现真实姓名和学校。

　　Dear Jack，

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Mike

　　考点·考向·考法练(十七)

　　Ⅰ.语篇解读：中国互联网商务巨头阿里巴巴成功在纽交所上市，其经营者马云的超凡魅力和活力，被美联社昵称为“疯狂的杰克·马”，将其视为中国的乔布斯或比尔·盖茨。而他白手起家创建电商帝国的故事也早已激励了数百万中国人。

　　1．解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第四段“However, it was his vision and goals that launched his career.”可知马云的远见卓识和雄心抱负使他进入了电子商务行业。故选B。

　　2．解析：选C　句意理解题。根据本段的“At the time, when e－commerce was unheard of in China，‘I__called__myself__a__blind__man__riding__on__the__back__of__blind__tigers，’ he once said”可知当时电子商务这个词在中国还闻所未闻，所以马云说：“我觉得自己就像骑在盲虎背上的盲人。”也就是说他当时也不了解电子商务。故选C。

　　3．解析：选B　 推理判断题。根据马云经营电子商务的艰辛到最后成功和《卫报》的记者的评论“He is funny, creative, and a compelling (引人注目的) speaker.”得知马云是一个有决心、有创造力的人，故选 B。

　　4．解析：选C　标题归纳题。全文主要讲述马云经营的阿里巴巴在纽交所成功上市，因此选C。

　　Ⅱ.语篇解读：本文讲述的是一位职业垒球运动员的故事。退役后，他充满热情地投入到新的工作中，继续自己的事业，并获得成功。把热情付诸于行动就会见到令人惊讶的结果。

　　1．解析：选D　考查副词。carefully“仔细地”；casually“随便地，偶然地，临时地”；quickly“快速地”；firmly“坚定地，坚决地，坚固地”。根据上文：“我被解雇了”。可知，经理坚定地说：“你离开这里之后无论做什么，把一些活力和热情放进你的工作！”。故选D。

　　2．解析：选B　考查名词。curiosity“好奇心”；life“活力”；experience“经验”；pleasure“快乐”。由后文可知此处表示“把一些活力和热情放进你的工作！”，故选B。

　　3．解析：选C　考查形容词。句意：我没预料到他会这么说。故选C。

　　4．解析：选D　考查副词。meanwhile“与此同时”；therefore“因此”；otherwise“否则”；however“然而”。句意：然而，一周后我被介绍去了the New Haven。故选D。

　　5．解析：选C　考查动词短语。give out“分发，放出”；keep up“保持高涨”；stand out“突出”；look up“向上看，查阅”。句意：我在这里的第一天在我的记忆中将永远作为一件重要的事情突显出来。故选C。

　　6．解析：选A　考查动词。句意：我下决心使自己成为他们见过的最有激情的棒球运动员。故选A。

　　7．解析：选B　考查动词。句意：我从出现在场地的那一分钟，就像一个带电的人。故选B。

　　8．解析：选A　考查名词。句意：我行动起来就好像带着一百万伏的电池，充满活力。故选A。

　　9．解析：选C　考查状语从句。句意：我最大的刺激是第二天早上，当我读报纸the New Haven的时候。故选C。

　　10．解析：选D　考查形容词。句意：这名新选手充满极大的热情。故选D。

　　11．解析：选A　考查动词。根据上文：“这名新选手充满极大的热情”。可知，这里的意思是他鼓舞我们男孩们。故选A。

　　12．解析：选B　考查动词。句意：报纸开始把我叫作团队的主力。故选B。

　　13．解析：选D　考查动词。句意：它使我的收入增长了700%！故选D。

　　14．解析：选C　考查动词。句意：两年后，我为圣路易斯打三垒，而且我的收入增长了30倍。故选C。

　　15．解析：选A　考查副词。句意：只有热情做到了。故选A。

　　16．解析：选B　考查名词。reputation“名声”；quality“质量”；theme“主题”；profession“职业”。句意：热情是迄今为止地球上酬劳最高的品质。故选B。

　　17．解析：选B　考查动词。句意：它帮助你变得更加成功，享受更健康、更富有、更幸福的生活。故选B。

　　18．解析：选C　考查名词。句意：把这种规则付诸于行动30天。故选C。

　　19．解析：选D　考查名词。句意：把这种规则付诸于行动30天，并准备看看令人惊讶的结果。故选D。

　　20．解析：选A　考查介词。句意：你能获得热情吗？你生来就具有热情吗？故选A。

　　Ⅲ.第一句：went后加to; vacations→vacation

　　第二句：去掉no

　　第三句：run→running; real→really

　　第四句：That→What; were→was

　　第五句：appeared→appear

　　第六句：They→I; because→so/and

　　Ⅳ.参考范文：

　　Dear Jack，

　　How are you getting along these days? I hope everything is all right.

　　Recently, students in our school carried out a survey named To Whom Do You Go When in Trouble. The results are as follows.

　　61% of the students surveyed turn to their friends or schoolmates for help when they are in trouble. They think they are of the same age and have a lot in common, thus making it easier to understand each other. About one fourth of them choose teachers and parents as their ideal listeners just because they

　　have many experiences. However, there are still 14% who prefer to keep the troubles to themselves. They either feel shameful to share their personal affairs or have difficulty in getting on well with others.

　　As far as I am concerned, I will choose to talk to my good friends. You see I always share secrets and feelings with my friends. I think that's a suitable way for me. We can chat a lot online or face to face, which really works. What's your opinion about this topic?

　　Best wishes!

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Mike