2016年高考英语二轮复习课件：必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour（新人教版）

　　Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 即境活用用as,which,that填空 ①The teacher asked such a difficult question as no one can answer.  ②You should do it the same way as I did.  ③As we had expected,we won the game.  ④He turned out to be very successful,which was more than we could expect. ⑤I won’t forget the old man and his house that I visited last month. ⑥This is not the book of which the teacher spoke in class. Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 2.by与完成时态 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 即境活用完成句子 ①By the time Jack returned(return) home from England,his son had graduated(graduate) from college.  到杰克从英格兰回到家乡时,他的儿子已经大学毕业了。 ②By next month,he will have saved(save) enough for a second-hand car.  下个月他就能攒足够的钱买一辆二手车了。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.读单词

　　积累词汇 1.whisper vi.& vt. 低语,小声说　n. 耳语;低语 2.humour n. 幽默;滑稽→humorous adj. 幽默的 3.performer n. 表演者,演出者→perform vt.表演→performance n. 表演  4.astonish vt.使惊诧→astonished adj.惊诧的→astonishing adj.令人惊诧的→astonishment n. 惊讶 5.fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortunately adv. 幸运地→fortune n. 机会;运气→unfortunate adj.不幸的 6.bored adj.厌烦的→boring adj. 令人厌烦的→bore vt.使厌烦 7.entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐;款待→entertainment n.娱乐→entertaining adj.愉快的;有趣的 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 8.convince vt. 使信服→convinced adj.相信的;深信的→convincing adj.令人信服的 9.occasion n.时刻;场合→occasional adj.偶然的;特殊场合的 10. direct vt.&vi. 导演,指导;指示;指挥　adj. 直的,直接的→director n. 导演→direction n. 方向  11.particular adj. 特殊的;特别的　n.细节;详情→particularly adv.特殊地;特别地  12.amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快→amused adj. 愉快的;开心的→amusing adj.令人愉快的;好笑的;有趣的→amusement n. 愉快 13.explanation n.解释;讲解;说明→explain vt. 解释 14.react vi.作出反应;回应→reaction n. 反应;回应 15.depressed adj. 沮丧的;忧愁的→depress vt. 使沮丧;使忧愁 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 1.comedy n.滑稽;幽默 e.g. He didn’t appreciate the comedy of the situation.他没有意识到处境的有趣方面。 2.content n.所容纳的东西;所含之物 e.g. I emptied the contents of the fridge into carrier bags.我把冰箱里的东西全都腾到手提袋里。 3.budget adj.低廉的 e.g. a budget meal/holiday 经济实惠的饭菜/假日   在nonverbal一词中,non-为前缀,意思是“无,没有”,构成名词、形容词和副词。课标词汇中还有:nonsense,non-smoker,nonstop,none,non-appearance,non-existent,non-fiction,non-human,non-native,non-professional,non-profit,non-renewable,non-specific,non-violent等。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.背短语

　　活学活用 1.pick out挑出;辨别出 2.badly off穷的;缺少的 3.be/feel content with对……满足 4.up to now直到现在 5.break into破门而入 6.bring about引起  7.star in担任主角;主演  8.think highly of对……评价高  9. give out分发;耗尽  10.cut off切断;断绝  Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.赏佳句

　　思维提优 1.As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”,and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.(教材原句,P18) 2.Not that Charlie’s own life was easy!(教材原句,P18) 3.You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.(教材原句,P18) 4.Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.(教材原句,P18) 5.I observed him directing as well as acting in it.(教材原句,P21) Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 1.content　adj.happy and satisfied with what you have满足的;满意的　n.a feeling of happiness or satisfaction 满足　vt.to accept and be satisfied with sth.and not try to have or do sth.better使满足 ①He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,so they could feel more content with their lives.(教材原句,P18)  在感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。 ②As there’s no cream,we’ll have to content ourselves with black coffee.  既然没有奶油,我们只好喝清咖啡算了。   Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5

　　content不能作前置定语。如果作前置定语时要用contented,如a contented expression “满足的表情”。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③She hadn’t read the letter and so was unaware of its contents.  她没有看那封信,所以不知道信的内容。 ④I am content to admire the mountains from below.  我满足于从山脚下观赏山景。 ⑤She was gazing at him with a soft,contented smile on her face. 她注视着他,脸上带着温柔而满足的微笑。 ⑥I am content with second place,because I know that I tried my hardest.(译林⑥—2)  我对第二名的成绩感到满意,因为我知道我尽力了。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 2.astonish　vt.to surprise someone very much [=amaze]使惊诧 ①You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.(教材原句,P18) 你可能会感到惊奇,查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌,刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用用所给词的适当形式填空 ②He was astonished(astonish) to hear he had got the job. 他听到获得了那份工作而感到惊讶。 ③To my astonishment(astonish) it had completely disappeared. 使我惊讶的是,它消失得无影无踪了。 ④I find it quite astonishing(astonish) that none of you liked the play. 使我感到惊讶的是你们谁都不喜欢那个剧。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 3.entertain　vt.& vi.to amuse or interest people in a way that gives them pleasure使快乐 to invite people to your home for a meal,party etc.,or to take your company’s customers somewhere to have a meal,drinks etc.款待 ①No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining.(教材原句,P18) 观看他的表演没有人会感到枯燥,他细腻的表演使得任何事情都充满乐趣。 ②Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner last night. 昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③He fell in the water,much to the entertainment of the children.  他掉进水里,逗得孩子们乐不可支。 ④He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. 他给我们讲故事、说笑话,让我们高兴了好几个小时。 ⑤A typical lion tamer in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip and a chair.(2017课标全国卷Ⅰ)  在人们心目中,典型的训狮员就是一位手拿皮鞭和椅子的艺人。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 4.convince　vt.to make someone feel certain that something is true 使信服 ①The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.(教材原句,P18) 令人心悦诚服的表演使你相信这是他吃过的最可口的饭菜。 ②How can I convince you of her honesty? 我怎样才能使你相信她很诚实呢?   Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③I was convinced that he would be more famous than Chaplin.(北师大⑥—17)  我相信他会比卓别林更加有名。 ④What convinced you to vote for them?  究竟是什么使得你愿意投他们的票? ⑤Scientists say there is no convincing evidence that power lines have anything to do with cancer. 科学家们说,并没有确凿的证据表明输电线和癌症之间有什么联系。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 5.whisper　n.a very quiet voice you make using your breath and no sound耳语;低语　vt.& vi.to speak or say something very quietly,using your breath rather than your voice低语;小声说 ①Sherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and whispered,“Watson,when you look at that beautiful sky,what do you think of?”(教材原句,P22) 夏洛克·福尔摩斯仰望着繁星,轻声问道:“华生,当你望着美丽的天空时,你想到了什么?” ②It is whispered that he is heavily in debt.  据说他负债累累。   Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5

　　whisper后接双宾语时,无论间接宾语在前还是在后,其前都要跟介词to,即whisper to sb.sth.或whisper sth.to sb.,不能说whisper sb.sth. Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③She whispered to me that she felt very afraid.  她小声对我说她觉得很害怕。 ④They speaks in whisper in case they shall be heard.  他们细声说话,怕别人听见。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6.react　vt.to behave in a particular way or show a particular emotion because of something that has happened or been said作出反应;回应 ①How do you think John will react to her?(教材原句,P23) 你认为约翰将对她作出何种反应? Ⅰ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ②It shows us how iron reacts with air and with water.(外研①—5)  它向我们展示了铁是如何与空气、水起反应的。 ③A schoolgirl saved her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic reaction which stopped his heart.(2017四川卷) 在父亲遭遇严重的过敏反应而停止心跳后,一位女生通过踢打他的胸部而救了父亲的命。 ④My father never saved and perhaps I reacted against that.  我父亲从来不存钱,我可能正好相反。 7.badly off 穷的;缺少的 ①Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,...(教材原句,P18)  不幸的是他父亲去世了,使得他的家庭更加贫困…… Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用汉译英 ②我们并不是一文不名,但我们负担不起那样的房子。 We aren’t too badly off but we can’t afford a house like that.  ③更糟的是他拒不道歉。 To make matters worse,he refused to apologize.  ④他们比我们富得多。 They are much better off than us.  Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 8.cut off 切断;断绝 ①Charlie cuts off the leather top of the shoe and  shares the shoe with the other fellow.(教材原句,P18) 查理切断皮鞋的鞋面,和另一同伴一起分享鞋子。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用介副词填空 ②Your article’s too long—please cut it down to 1,000 words. 你的文章太长——请把它删减到1,000字。 ③The woman cut up the watermelon and shared it out among the four children. 那妇人把西瓜切开,分给四个孩子。 ④Immediately,Daniel cut in on Joanne’s attempts at reassurance. 乔安妮刚要作保证,丹尼尔就把她打断了。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 9.pick out 挑出;辨别出 ①Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.(教材原句,P18)  然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面一样。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ②She felt that her parents were picking on her.  她觉得父母老是偏偏责备她。 ③She was picked out from thousands of applicants for the job.  从数千申请人中挑选出她来做那份工作。 ④We’re waiting until the weather picks up a bit.  我们等到天气好些再说。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”,and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.(教材原句,P18) 2.By his teens,Charlie had,through his humour,become one of the most popular child actors in England.(教材原句,P18)  Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.as引导定语从句