2016届高考英语二轮复习语法篇专题训练：专题6 并列连词与复合句（新课标全国通用）

　　专题六　并列连词与复合句

　　强攻高考·训练

　　.单句填空

　　1.Besides,　 well it is translated,the spirit of the original work is lost. 

　　2.It is comforting to see that small 　we may be,we are doing our part for the environment. 

　　3.Scientists are warning that 　emissions of carbon(碳排放) are cut,we could be heading for an environmental disaster. 

　　4.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,　 is a stupid thing to do in such weather. 

　　5.　 is mentioned above,paper is first made in China. 

　　6.Spelling Bee is a contest　 competitors,usually children,are asked to spell as many words as possible. 

　　7.Besides the content of a book,　 the editor also cares about is the number of readers. 

　　8.It remains to be seen 　this plan is practical enough to keep the project going. 

　　9.It surprised us all 　Kate made such big progress in this final exam. 

　　10.Mary is a humorous and warm-hearted woman 　that is why she is a most popular person in her community. 

　　答案:1.however　2.as　3.unless　4.which　5.As　6.where　7.what　8.whether　9.that　10.and

　　Ⅱ.单句改错

　　1.In order to realize his dream,Bill Gates gave up studying in Harvard University,that is very famous in the world.

　　2.He may win the competition,in that case he is likely to get into the national team.

　　3.What surprised me was not what he said but the way which he said it.

　　4.The question is if they can cooperate with us.

　　5.It was a matter of whoever would take the position.

　　6.He has an idea which he can make the scientific instrument in a better way.

　　7.From space,the earth looks blue.This is why about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.

　　8.How can a person recover from emotional problems?A popular opinion suggests that he watch humorous films.And a recent study proves this to be wrong.

　　9.When I said thanks to her,and she gave me a big smile.

　　10.Until we have enough evidence,we can’t win the case.

　　答案:1.that→which　2.that→which或in前加and　3.which去掉或在which前面加in或which→that　4.if→whether　5.whoever→who　6.which→that　7.why→because　8.And→But　9.去掉and或去掉When　10.Until→Unless

　　Ⅲ.七选五

　　Do you have a spare room in your house?Do you like to share your driveway in front of your garage with others?　1　 Many people are benefiting from this new business of renting. 

　　Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb—an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers.It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has 800,000 listings of rooms and apartments.　2　 

　　A British company is doing something with parking spaces.JustPark’s founder,Anthony Eskinazi,says,“When I had the original idea,I spotted a driveway close to a spots stadium.It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in a commercial car park.” 　3　 Around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the website,and he says around half a million drivers use it. 

　　　4　 They are people who run things like traditional hotels and commercial car parks.They are afraid of ending up losing money. 

　　　5　 Regulations for these new businesses are unclear.How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbor?Because this is a new business world,those rules aren’t there yet. 

　　A.They seem to have occupied the majority of the market.

　　B.Both of these can help you make money.

　　C.And there is another problem.

　　D.And his great idea has proved a success.

　　E.But the new business of renting has its competitors.

　　F.There are many ways to earn money.

　　G.A commercial car park is inconvenient.

　　答案:1~5 BADEC

　　Ⅳ.完形填空

　　Thirty students are waiting outside the classroom,talking about Iron Chef excitedly.Every spring in the kitchen at Edible Schoolyard in Berkeley, 300 seventh graders get a(n) 　1　 to compete in Iron Chef,the final lesson for seventh grade.Every student,teacher and judge knows this is a serious 　2　.Divided into three groups,the students wait for a plate of various fruits and vegetables to be 　3　 to them.They work as a team to create a delicious and 　4　 menu without teachers’ directions. 

　　　5　 coming to Iron Chef I didn’t understand the Chef teacher’s excitement about the lesson.After 　6　 the first class,I understood.After being shown the ingredients,the 　7　 started discussing what they could 　8　.The students communicated beautifully,taking 　9　 to talk and making sure that everyone got a chance to speak.Once they had decided what to make,they 　10　 up the jobs according to each student’s strengths.One student stepped up to 　11　 the group.He prioritized(按重要性排列)jobs,assigning onions to be finished first.The students then 　12　 washing,chopping and cooking.They politely reminded each other of knife rules.After another 30 minutes of concentrated　13　,they had a plate of steaming fried rice.As each judge tasted their dishes,they spoke 　14　 about deliciousness and teamwork.Every student left feeling 　15　 of what they had created with their classmates. 

　　For the rest of the Iron Chef week,I saw the 　16　 cooperation,leadership and pride from students. I heard teachers’ remark on the concentration level from kids who normally have 　17　 focusing in the classroom. 

　　What I have 　18　 away from Iron Chef is that if I,as a teacher,give students my trust and a challenge,they will respond with enthusiasm,focus,cooperation,and creativity.They will also 　19　 the classroom with a sense of accomplishment and pride.My students have the ability and energy, 　20　I just need to give them my support and faith. 

　　【语篇导读】本文是夹叙夹议文,讲述了作者在一个学校体验了“铁厨周”活动,感受到了学生对课程的热情和投入。对老师来说,只要充分信任学生,他们一定会做得很出色。

　　1.A.way　B.chanceC.idea　D.plan

　　解析:从下文讲述的七年级的学生如此投入地参加厨艺比赛以及老师们对他们的积极评价来看,这个“铁厨周”是七年级的学生同台竞技展示自我的机会(chance)。

　　答案:B

　　2.A.challenge B.problem

　　C.mistake D.incident

　　解析:从下文中七年级的学生分工合作、积极投入的情况看,参加铁厨比赛对这些学生们来讲是一个挑战(challenge)。

　　答案:A

　　3.A.created B.sold C.ordered D.presented

　　解析:既然是参加比赛,需要给他们提供(presented)做菜的原材料,如水果和蔬菜等。

　　答案:D

　　4.A.different B.interesting

　　C.original D.safe

　　解析:从下文的without teachers’ directions可知比赛没有老师的指导,学生们要做出美味而且是独创的(original)菜肴。

　　答案:C

　　5.A.Before B.After C.Unless D.Though

　　解析:结合最后一段作者的感想可知,来这里之前(Before),作者不理解老师们为什么对这个“铁厨周”如此兴奋和激动。

　　答案:A

　　6.A.having B.teaching

　　C.preparing D.watching

　　解析:观摩了(watching)“铁厨周”的第一节课后,作者理解了。

　　答案:D

　　7.A.chefs B.judges C.groups D.teachers

　　解析:由前文的“Divided into three groups”和“They work as a team”可知他们是以小组(groups)的形式参赛的。

　　答案:C

　　8.A.enjoy B.make C.share D.eat

　　解析:参赛学生由于没有老师的指导,所以在材料呈给他们以后,他们就开始讨论该做(make)什么样的菜。

　　答案:B

　　9.A.pains B.opportunities

　　C.duties D.turns

　　解析:从下文的“making sure that everyone got a chance to speak”可以看出,小组里的学生们轮流发言。take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。

　　答案:D

　　10.A.divided B.showed

　　C.picked D.finished

　　解析:从下文的“according to each student’s strengths”可知,在小组里学生依据他们的特长分配(divided)工作。

　　答案:A

　　11.A.check B.thank C.lead D.introduce

　　解析:从下文的“He prioritized(按重要性排列)jobs,assigning onions to be finished first.”可知,他负责领导(lead)这个小组,安排小组活动的分工及程序。

　　答案:C

　　12.A.kept B.started

　　C.suggested D.practiced

　　解析:分工之后,这些小组成员就开始(started)按照分工的要求来具体操作。

　　答案:B

　　13.A.discussion B.purpose

　　C.study D.effort

　　解析:在比赛中,小组成员分工合作,共同完成任务,所以做出来的菜是他们共同努力(effort)的结果。

　　答案:D

　　14.A.positively B.loudly

　　C.calmly D.unusually

　　解析:由后文的deliciousness and teamwork和cooperation等可知,评委对于学生们的表现是持肯定态度的(positively)。

　　答案:A

　　15.A.sure B.afraid C.proud D.amazed

　　解析:从下文的“They will also 　19　 the classroom with a sense of accomplishment and pride.”可知,学生们参加完比赛后离场时带着自豪的(proud)神情。 

　　答案:C

　　16.A.strange B.same

　　C.usual D.scare

　　解析:从下文的“I heard teachers’ remark on the concentration level from kids...”可知,这些孩子们在接下来的“铁厨周”的时间里的表现和作者在第一节课上看到的情形是一样的。

　　答案:B

　　17.A.pressure B.power

　　C.difficulty D.devotion

　　解析:一些平时在课堂上注意力集中有困难(difficulty)的学生在这次比赛中也非常投入。

　　答案:C

　　18.A.taken B.given C.put D.sent

　　解析:下面是作者从这个“铁厨周”得到的收获。

　　答案:A

　　19.A.enter B.supply C.fill D.leave

　　解析:由上文中的“Every student left feeling...”可知,如果作者给学生信任和挑战,他们也会带着成就感和自豪感离开教室。

　　答案:D

　　20.A.if B.so C.but D.for

　　解析:学生们有能力和精力,因此(so)作为老师的作者只要给他们支持和信任就行了。

　　答案:B

　　Ⅴ.语法填空

　　Do you believe fate can bring together people who are far apart?Here is a true story.

　　As he posed for a holiday photo on the beach,six-year-old Nick Wheeler paid no attention to the little girl 　1　(make) sandcastles a few yards away.It was only when he showed his fiancee Aimee Maiden the photo 20 years later that she pointed at 　2　 five-year-old in a swimsuit and cried 　3　(surprise):“That’s me!”. 

　　　4　the picture was taken in 1994,the pair lived hundreds of miles apart,yet fate determined that they 　5　(meet) and fall in love at sixth-form college,11 years later.After their college years,Mr.Wheeler joined the army 　6　 Miss Maiden trained as a teacher. 

　　They moved in together three years ago and got engaged last year.They hosted a party,where they showed off the photo 　7　 their friends and family.The couple married on Saturday at Gulval Church in Mousehole,20 years 　8　the photo was taken and just a 　9　(minute) walk from the same spot. 

　　They are heading to Florida for 　10　 honeymoon and plan to frame the treasured picture as soon as they get back. 

　　答案:1.making　2.the　3.surprisedly　4.When　5.would meet/were to meet　6.while/and　7.to　8.after

　　9.minute’s　10.their/the