2016届高考英语二轮复习讲义练习：附录2 不规则动词（全国卷Ⅱ）

　　附录二　不规则动词

　　来源：ziyuanku.com一、A­A­A型

　　动词原形 过去式 来源：ziyuanku.com过去分词 中华资源库 ziyuanku.com含义

　　ziyuanku.combroadcast broadcast ziyuanku.comZiyuanku.combroadcast 传播；播送

　　中华资源库 ziyuanku.comburst burst burst (使)爆裂；(使)

　　破裂；突然出现

　　cast cast cast 投；扔

　　cost cost cost 花费

　　cut cut cut 削减；切

　　forecast forecast forecast 预测；预报

　　hit hit hit 打；击

　　hurt hurt hurt 弄伤

　　let let let 让

　　put put put 放置

　　quit quit quit 离开；停止；放弃

　　read read read 阅读；看懂

　　set set set 设置；摆放

　　shut shut shut 关闭

　　spread spread spread 扩散；传播

　　upset upset upset 使生气；打翻

　　二、A­B­B型

　　动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义

　　bend bent bent 弯曲

　　bleed bled bled 流血

　　bring brought brought 带来

　　build built built 建造

　　burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃烧

　　buy bought bought 买

　　catch caught caught 接住；抓住

　　deal dealt dealt 发(牌)；

　　买卖(毒品)

　　dig dug dug 挖，掘

　　dream dreamt/

　　dreamed dreamt/

　　dreamed 做梦

　　feed fed fed 喂养

　　feel felt felt 感受到；觉得

　　fight fought fought 作战；战斗

　　find found found 发现；找到

　　flee fled fled 逃离；逃走

　　get got got/gotten 收到；接到

　　have had had 有

　　hang hung hung 悬挂

　　hear heard heard 听说

　　hold held held 举行

　　keep kept kept 保持

　　lay laid laid 安放；放置

　　lead led led 带领；领导

　　learn learnt/

　　learned learnt/

　　learned 学习

　　leave left left 离开；使保持

　　lend lent lent 借

　　lie lied lied 撒谎

　　light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃

　　lose lost lost 丢失

　　make made made 使；制造

　　mean meant meant 意思是；意味着

　　meet met met 遇见

　　pay paid paid 付款

　　say said said 说

　　sell sold sold 卖

　　send sent sent 发现；发送；

　　派遣

　　shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光；闪光

　　shoot shot shot 射；射击

　　sit sat sat 坐

　　sleep slept slept 睡觉

　　smell smelt/

　　smelled smelt/

　　smelled 闻到；

　　发出……气味

　　speed sped sped 加速

　　spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写

　　spend spent spent 花费；度过

　　spill spilt spilt 溢出；涌出

　　spit spat spat 吐；唾

　　stand stood stood 站立；忍受

　　stick stuck stuck 刺，戳；坚持

　　sweep swept swept 打扫

　　teach taught taught 教；讲授

　　tell told told 告诉

　　think thought thought 认为；考虑

　　understand understood understood 明白；了解

　　win won won 赢得

　　三、A­B­C型

　　动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义

　　awake awoke awoken 醒；唤醒

　　be am，is was been 是

　　are were

　　bear bore born 忍受；生

　　(孩子)

　　begin began begun 开始

　　bite bit bitten 咬

　　blow blew blown 吹；刮

　　break broke broken 打碎；违反

　　choose chose chosen 选择

　　do did done 做

　　draw drew drawn 画；吸引

　　drink drank drunk 喝；饮

　　drive drove driven 驾车；驱使

　　eat ate eaten 吃

　　fall fell fallen 落下

　　fly flew flown 飞

　　forbid forbade/

　　forbad forbidden 禁止

　　forget forgot forgotten 忘记

　　forgive forgave forgiven 原谅

　　freeze froze frozen 结冰；冻结

　　give gave given 给

　　go went gone 去；走

　　grow grew grown 成长；增强

　　hide hid hidden 躲藏

　　know knew known 知道；了解

　　lie lay lain 躺；位于

　　mistake mistook mistaken 误解

　　ride rode ridden 骑

　　ring rang rung 按铃；敲钟

　　rise rose risen 增加；上升

　　see saw seen 看见

　　shake shook shaken 动摇；发抖

　　show showed shown 显示

　　sing sang sung 唱歌

　　sink sank/sunk sunk 下沉；沉没

　　sow sowed sown/sowed 播(种)

　　speak spoke spoken 说话

　　steal stole stolen 偷窃

　　strike struck struck/

　　stricken 打；击；

　　突然想到

　　swear swore sworn 诅咒；起誓

　　swim swam swum 游泳

　　take took taken 带走

　　tear tore torn 撕破

　　throw threw thrown 扔

　　wake woke woken 睡醒；弄醒

　　wave wove woven 挥手；摆动

　　wear wore worn 穿；戴

　　write wrote written 写；写作

　　四、A­B­A型

　　动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义

　　become became become 成为；变成

　　come came come 来；到来

　　overcome overcame overcome 克服

　　run ran run 跑

　　五、A­A­B型

　　动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义

　　beat beat beaten 击败；击打