2016届高考英语二轮复习阶段滚动补偿练：9

　　阶段滚动补偿练 九

　　限时40分钟/组

　　第一组

　　Ⅰ. 短文改错

　　下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

　　增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写上该加的词。

　　删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)画掉。

　　修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

　　注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important family holiday in America. All the members of a family, no matter where far away they are, will try to get together on that day. The first Thanksgiving in America takes place in October, 1621. In 1620, the group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts. They had expected to find a freely place to live in, so they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved death. The next spring, we began farming. With the help of local Indians, they learned to be plant corn and raise animals. In the fall, the fields produced a good harvest. Filling with joy and thanks to God, they held a celebration. In 1863, it became a national holiday.

　　答案:

　　Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important family holiday in America. All

　　holidays

　　the members of a family, no matter where far away they are, will try to get together

　　how

　　on that day. The first Thanksgiving in America takes place in October, 1621. In 1620,

　　took

　　the group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts. They had expected to find a freely

　　a

　　free

　　place to live in, so they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved ∧death.

　　but

　　to

　　The next spring, we began farming. With the help of local Indians, they learned to be

　　they

　　plant corn and raise animals. In the fall, the fields produced a good harvest. Filling

　　Filled

　　with joy and thanks to God, they held a celebration. In 1863, it became a national holiday.

　　1. 【解析】第一句中的holiday→holidays。根据前面的one of+名词复数形式。

　　2. 【解析】第二句中的where→how。根据后面的far可知使用how。

　　3. 【解析】第三句中的take→took。根据后面的具体时间in October, 1621可知是过去时间。

　　4. 【解析】第四句中的the→a。根据意义此处是指一群人。

　　5. 【解析】第五句中的freely→free。根据语境, 此处使用形容词修饰后面的名词place。

　　6. 【解析】第五句中的so→but。根据意义此处是指转折的关系。

　　7. 【解析】第六句中的death前面加上to。此处是一个固定词组starve to death饿死。

　　8. 【解析】第七句中的we→they。根据意义, 此处应该是他们。

　　9. 【解析】第八句中的be去掉。根据语境此处不需要使用be。

　　10. 【解析】第十句中的Filling→Filled。根据语境此处表示充满的意思, 即be filled with充满。

　　Ⅱ. 书面表达

　　学校每年举办学生活动三大节: 艺术节、科技节、社团节, 请你选择其中一个活动节日来进行策划, 并说明该节日给师生带来的好处。

　　内容: 1. 介绍该节日的内容;

　　2. 说明该节日给师生带来的益处。

　　注意: 1. 词数100-120;

　　2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称;

　　3. 参考词汇: 艺术节—the Art Festival

　　科技节—the Science Festival

　　社团节—the Student Associations’ Festival

　　【参考范文】

　　The Art Festival

　　As we all know, a famous school should possess cultures. The majority of schools build their own special culture by means of holding the Art Festival.

　　The Art Festival starts in late May in our school. Before the opening ceremony, our team will promote an original advertising video to make students concern about the Art Festival. There are all kinds of activities which can satisfy different students, such as Drama Festival and Dancing Show. In order to create a thickly artistic atmosphere, we plan to design our own slogan poster and T-shirt. What’s more, our team also attempts to organize volunteers who have talent for advertising and designing. School encourages free expressions in art. Our task is to make every student become a shining star.

　　Under the pressure of studying and working, there is no doubt that staging the Art Festival is a form of releasing our tense brains. In addition, it gives us a stage to perform our individual artistic talents. Every participant will obtain an everlasting precious experience.

　　第二组

　　Ⅰ. 短文改错

　　下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

　　增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写上该加的词。

　　删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)画掉。

　　修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

　　注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　There is a belief that good habits result from resisting temptation. Enough examples can be found to illustrate the point of view. To begin with, eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat is a wonderful healthy habit. Of course, you would have to refuse a variety of delicious snack and junk food. Also, excellent habit of reading classic literature in a regular basis is another case in point. But you would definitely have to spend more time on your favorite TV programs or fascinating computer games.

　　Developing good habits, without any doubt, involve great perseverance and determination to stand against various temptations around us. It is not easy to do so. However, as we all know it, good habits are benefit to our lives and learning. Therefore, as far as I’m concerned, it’s worth to develop great habits at the cost of resisting temptation.

　　答案:

　　There is a belief that good habits result from resisting temptation．Enough examples can be found to illustrate the point of view．To begin with, eat more fruit

　　eating

　　and vegetables and less meat is a wonderful healthy habit．Of course, you would have but

　　to refuse a variety of delicious snack and junk food．Also, ∧excellent habit of snacks

　　an/the

　　reading classic literature in a regular basis is another case in point．But you would on

　　definitely have to spend more time on your favorite TV programs or fascinating

　　less

　　computer games．Developing good habits, without any doubt, involve great perseverance and

　　involves

　　determination to stand against various temptations around us．It is not easy to do so．However, as we all know it, good habits are benefit to our lives and learning．beneficial

　　Therefore, as far as I’m concerned, it’s worth to develop great habits at the cost of

　　worthwhile

　　resisting temptation．

　　Ⅱ. 书面表达

　　(2015·宁波模拟)

　　人生在世, 犯错在所难免, 关键是对待错误的态度。请以“Learn From Mistakes”为题, 根据以下要求写一篇100-120个词的短文。

　　1. 简要阐述人们对待错误的态度;

　　2. 谈谈你的看法并举例说明。

　　【参考范文】

　　We, human beings, are not always correct in our life. It is normal for us to make mistakes at one time or another. Despite the fact that we all make mistakes, what counts most is the attitudes towards them, which vary from person to person.

　　Some people are clever enough to make full use of the experiences and avoid the same mistakes next time. On the contrary, others might just ignore the consequences of their mistakes and go farther and farther on the wrong path. In my opinion, there is no shame in making mistakes. What we need to do is recognize our mistakes and learn from them. Take Thomas Edison for example. He made many mistakes and experienced lots of failure while experimenting with different materials for the light bulb. But he was brave enough to face up to them and accumulated some beneficial experience. Eventually, he succeeded in finding the most suitable material.

　　From this example, we can learn that no one is perfect and learning from mistakes can make us wiser than before.