2016届高考英语专题创新演练提升：板块3 句法提升 第3讲 特殊句式

　　板块三

　　第三讲 特殊句式

　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空

　　1．(2015·高考湖南卷变式)It was when we were returning home ____________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

　　2．(2015·高考天津卷变式)Only when Lily walked into the office ____________(realize)that she had left the contract at home.

　　3．(2015·高考湖南卷变式)It is important to remember that success ____________(be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often____________(take)years to achieve.

　　4．(2015·高考湖南卷变式)Always ____________(keep)in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.

　　5．(2017·高考福建卷变式)It was the culture，rather than the language，____________made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.

　　6．(2017·高考湖北卷变式)It's not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do ____________makes life happy.

　　7．(2017·高考重庆卷变式)—I spent two weeks in London last summer.

　　—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay，____________you?

　　8．(2017·高考大纲卷变式)____________(do)the nurses want a pay increase，they wanted reduced hours as well.

　　9．(2017·高考天津卷变式)____________he caught the morning train，he would not have been late for the meeting.

　　10．____________a strange plant！I've never seen it before.

　　答案：1.that　2.did she realize　3.is；takes　4.keep　5.that　6.that　7.didn't　8.Not only did　9.Had　10.What

　　Ⅱ.单句改错

　　1．Three fourths of the Olympic Games volunteers is university students in Beijing.

　　_______________________________________________

　　2．Mr.Wang said that the job was important and we should try our best to do it.

　　_______________________________________________

　　3．—Have you ever been to Hong Kong before?

　　—Never to.

　　_______________________________________________

　　4．No matter how frequently explaining，the maths problem could not be understood by some of the students.

　　_______________________________________________

　　5．A hero as he is，the young PLA soldier remains to be modest.

　　_______________________________________________

　　6．Nowhere else you find so many contented people.

　　_______________________________________________

　　7．East of our city lie a very beautiful lake with a very moving story.

　　_______________________________________________

　　8．Personally I think it is the sales manager rather than the sales girls that are to blame.

　　_______________________________________________

　　答案：1.is→are　2.and后加that　3.删除第二个to　4.explaining→explained　5.删除句首的A，hero首字母大写　6.you前加will　7.lie→lies　8.are→is

　　Ⅲ.短文填空

　　在下面短文中的空白处填上所给单词的适当形式，使短文意思通顺

　　The door of a popular coffee bar in central Delhi1.____________(be)seldom shut for long as a steady stream of customers walk in and out.

　　Many of them 2.____________(be)youngsters—college students and young working people wanting to relax over a cup of coffee.

　　“Without being disturbed，you can sit for a long time and have a cup of coffee，and chat；nobody 3.____________(disturb)you here，”said a girl.

　　“You can sit，talk and spend time here，and have a cup of coffee，hang out with your friends，nice time，”added another customer.

　　“Basically the setting and the fact that you can sit here，relaxed.They actually allow you to relax，that’s the thing，” a girl said.“I get to meet a lot of people here.”

　　“Young people 4.____________(be)looking for a place where they can hang out，let down their hair，and have a good time，and the coffee 5.____________(be)a good excuse to bring them together.It made coffee far more easily reached，” said another young boy.

　　The coffee culture 6.____________(have)been spreading rapidly in recent years as coffee bars began rapidly increasing in Indian towns and cities.It is a trend that has been repeated in some of the traditional tea­drinking cultures of East Asia，such as China and Hong Kong.

　　The results 7.____________(have)been great：home use of coffee last year increased by nearly one­third，from 60,000 to 80,000 tons.

　　That is good news for the coffee industry，which 8.____________(be)recovering from a five­year crisis.Indian coffee growers，who 9.____________(export)three­quarters of their produce，10.____________(be)hit hard for it at that time.Although the export market11.____________(have)now recovered，the growers hope to make some of their incomes in the home market in the future.

　　The success of cafes in India has attracted the attention of international chains.U.S.coffee giant Starbucks12.____________(be)exploring possible partners，and says it wants to enter the country by the end of the year.

　　答案：1.is　2.are　3.disturbs　4.are　5.is　6.has

　　7．have　8.is　9.export　10.were　11.has　12.is

　　Ⅳ.写作提升

　　A．根据括号内的提示，改写下列句子

　　1．He was devoted to his study and cared little about his clothes.(用省略的状语从句)

　　→________________his study，he cared little about his clothes.

　　2．Tom was our monitor.He encouraged me to go on with my experiment.(用强调句)

　　→________________________，(who was)our monitor，________/________encouraged me to go on with my experiment.

　　3．As soon as Mr.Smith arrived at our school，he was warmly welcomed.(用倒装句)

　　→________________/________had Mr.Smith arrived at our school________/________he was warmly welcomed.

　　4．He didn’t come here until yesterday afternoon.(用强调句和倒装句)

　　→______________________________yesterday afternoon________he came here.

　　→________________yesterday afternoon________________________here.

　　5．If you are not invited to speak，you should keep silent at the meeting.(用unless及省略)

　　→________________to speak，you should keep silent at the meeting.

　　答案：1.Devoted to　2.It was Tom；that/who　3.No sooner/Hardly；than/when　4.It was not until；that；Not until; did he come　5.Unless invited

　　B．根据上下文和括号中的提示，用正确的特殊句式完成语段

　　Nowadays，lots of children in rural areas can’t live together with their parents working in other paces.On the whole，several factors result in the problem.Firstly，some parents 1.________________(强调谓语动词：的确担心)that it will influence their work if they really take the children along with them.Secondly，2.________________(倒装：生活成本和教育费用如此高)in the place where parents work that they can’t afford them.

　　In my opinion，3.________________(强调句：父母和政府应为这个问题负责)．Besides，whatever difficulty we are faced with，we should take effective measures to solve the problem.

　　答案：1.do worry　2.so high are the living costs and education fees　3.it’s the parents and government that are responsible for the problem