2016届高考英语增分专练：语法填空集训12

　　2016高考英语语法填空集训（八）

　　【增分专练】第二节

　　语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　Passage 1

　　APEC, ___66__ (establish) in 1989, is short ___67___ Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨询会) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部长级的) meeting ___68___ (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.

　　APEC, ___69___ goal is to advance Asia-Pacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among Asia-Pacific countries. More ___70___ (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to ___71___ (strength) an open multilateral (多边的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of regional trade, investment, finance, human resources __72__(develop) and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.

　　Cooperation among APEC’s members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle ___73___ “mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit” becomes its consensus.(共识)

　　This year marks ___74___ 25th anniversary of APEC, and with China _75__(host) the APEC meeting for the second time in 13years, the organization continues helping peace and prosperity take root in Asia—Pacific countries..

　　Passage 2

　　Have you ever heard “Tuhao, let’s be friends”? Are you puzzled, wondering

　　61

　　it means? Then you’re possibly out of date.

　　Nowadays, the Chinese words “tuhao” and “dama” have become so familiar

　　62

　　many Chinese people that they often play jokes on each other when

　　63

　　(chat) about the daily life. For example, if you take out your new

　　64

　　(fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”, laughing loudly and happily.

　　Amazingly, the two wildly popular words have become hot words in English too. Recently, the BBC

　　65

　　(produce) a program to introduce “tuhao”.

　　66

　　the Internet, “tuhao” can be translated into “new money (暴发户)” in English. Besides, The Wall Street Journal has also borrowed “dama” from the Chinese pinyin

　　67

　　(describe) bargain-hunting middle-aged Chinese women, calling

　　68

　　“a force in the global gold market”. Experts say

　　69

　　Chinese language’s influence on English will continue during the entire 21st century,

　　70

　　it is expected that “tuhao” will be welcomed by the Oxford University Press to appear in the new word lists.

　　Passage 3

　　Mike: I’d like to buy a computer. Could you please give me

　　61

　　advice?

　　Rose: Yes, with

　　62

　　(please). I’ve got some information about computers. Computers with a P4 work much

　　63

　　(fast) than other ones.

　　Mike : How about computers with a P3 ?

　　Rose: Oh, very good,

　　64

　　they don’t work as fast as P4 computers, yet they are much cheaper. Generally

　　65

　　(speak), they can meet people’s

　　66

　　very well.

　　Mike: I think I

　　67

　　buy the fastest one I can get. My old computer was out of work lately. It

　　68

　　(work) slowly. I’ve got tired of that working speed.

　　Rose: I don’t think

　　69

　　is necessary for you to buy the fastest one. It would be a waste of money. A P3 computer is

　　70

　　( probable) good enough for you.

　　Mike: Thank you for your advice. Can you help me choose one?

　　Passage 4

　　Lori:

　　Good morning, Chuck. Are you here

　　66

　　(wait) for Professor Johnson?

　　Chuck: Oh, yes. Good morning, Lori. The professor asked me to come here

　　67

　　(have) an interview. Do you know something about job as

　　68

　　teacher’s assistant?

　　Lori:

　　Oh, yes. I know all about it

　　69

　　I have work experience in this field. Last year, I did it for a long time.

　　Chuck: Really? How did you like

　　70

　　?

　　Lori:

　　Well, actually I think it was

　　71

　　(good) I had ever had at school. I was paid nine dollars an hour, which

　　72

　　(be) three dollars more than the school post office paid us.

　　Chuck: Yeah, I bet this is a good salary. But what did you do?

　　Lori:

　　My responsibility was to help Professor Johnson grade the students’ homework. It wasn’t hard and the professor was always available

　　73

　　there were any questions. I

　　74

　　improve myself through doing this job.

　　Chuck: I think I would enjoy this kind of work. But I’m a little worried about how much

　　75

　　it might take.

　　Lori:

　　Only about five or six hours a week and you can do that in your room.

　　Chuck: It sounds good.

　　Passage 5

　　（Near the school gate, a woman driver was stopped by a traffic officer． ）

　　Officer: Madam, do you know how fast you were going just now?

　　Driver:（looking at the record） Uh, well, no! I didn't think I was going that fast…

　　Officer: This is a 25 mph zone, Madam． You see that school over there? You

　　61

　　（go）35 mph．

　　Driver:

　　62

　　today is Sunday, sir．There is no school today．

　　Officer: That doesn’t matter, madam．There

　　63

　　（be）signs that say what the speed limit is．Besides, children often come to school on the weekend

　　64

　　（play）sports．You see all those kids over there? What 65

　　you hit one of them by accident?

　　Driver: I’m

　　66 （terrible）sorry,

　　officer,

　　I won't do it again．Could you please let me off with 67

　　warning?

　　Officer: I’m afraid I can ' t do that,

　　madam．In school zones,

　　I' m required to give tickets to all drivers

　　68

　　break the rules． It's the law in this county．

　　Driver: Oh, dear!

　　69

　　is this going to cost me?

　　Officer: I don't know, madam． Usually, these things can be taken care of for

　　70

　　（little）than $ 100．Now please sign here at the bottom．

　　Driver: OK

　　Passage 6

　　Today I received a sweet letter from Brianna, one of my “cookies”. It was wonderful to hear

　　61

　　her. You see

　　62

　　I taught kindergarten, I called all

　　63

　　sweet children “cookies”. Brianna said that every day she would walk into kindergarten and see a smile

　　64

　　my face. I named them “cookies” because I always feel that children can bring great happiness and

　　65

　　(excite) to my life. I still feel that all children are the

　　66

　　(great) joy I could ever have.

　　So far I

　　67

　　(adopt) and taught children for over 35 years. All my children were

　　68

　　are now a great joy of my life.

　　69

　　(hope), I feel much fortunate to be able to use my life’s talent to teach children and have fun

　　70

　　(do) it every day. I am able to spread my wings and help my “cookies” to spread their wings.

　　Passage 7

　　Tony and I are good friends. We tried to walk across the United States of America. We’re not exactly sure why we were doing it. Part of 61 was to test ourselves; to see if we could face the challenges. When I was 62 teenager I often daydreamed that I was going to walk across the United States after I 63 (graduate) from high school.64, I didn’t do that.

　　Before I knew it I was 65 my thirties ,married , a job, yet still had this idea in my mind with each passing year. I figured I was too old and my opportunity 66 (pass). Then, a few years ago, I met Tony , 67

　　was in his thirties and quit his job as a civil engineer in New York City to walk across the United States.He wasn’t doing it for a cause as part of an organization. He was doing it 68

　　(simple) because he loved to walk and discover. The idea was back and I no longer had an excuse. We planned on averaging 20 miles a day and taking some days off 69 (rest), so we expected the walk to take about 6 months realizing it could take70(long). We were in no hurry: The total distance would have been about 3,100 miles.

　　2016高考英语-语法填空集训（八）答案

　　Passage 1

　　66. established

　　67.for

　　68.was held

　　69.whose

　　70.importantly/important

　　71.strengthen

　　72.development

　　73.that

　　74.the

　　75.hosting

　　Passage 2

　　61. what 根据上下文可知，此处需要一个连接代词作宾语从句的宾语，故填what。

　　62. to 此处是固定搭配，be/become familiar to sb.表“（变得）为某人所熟悉”, 故填to。

　　63. chatting 此处是when they are chatting的从句主语省略形式，故填chatting。

　　64. fashionable 此处需要一个形容词，修饰mobile phone，故填fashionable。

　　65. has produced 根据recently可知，此处需要谓语动词的现在完成时形式，故填has produced。

　　66. On

　　On the Internet此处是一个固定搭配

　　67. to describe 根据下文可知，此处需要动词不定式表目的，故填to describe。

　　68. them 根据上下文可知，此处需要一个代词作宾语，指代bargain-hunting middle-aged Chinese women，故填them。

　　69. the 此处考查冠词，特指中国语言对英语的影响将继续存在。

　　70. so或and 根据上下文内容可知，此处表因果或顺接关系，故填so或and。

　　Passage 3

　　61 some

　　62 pleasure

　　63 faster

　　64 though/ although

　　65 speaking

　　66 needs

　　67. should

　　68 had worked

　　69 it

　　70 probably

　　Passage 4

　　66 waiting

　　67. to have

　　68. a

　　69. because/as

　　70. it

　　71. the best

　　72. was

　　73. if/when

　　74. could

　　75. time

　　Passage 5

　　61.were going

　　62.But

　　63. are

　　64.to play

　　65.if

　　66.terribly

　　67.a

　　68.who/that

　　69.What/How much

　　70.less

　　Passage 6

　　61. from

　　62. when

　　63. my/the

　　64. on

　　65. excitement

　　66. greatest

　　67. have adopted

　　68. and

　　69. Hopefully

　　70. doing

　　Passage 7

　　61. it

　　62. a

　　63. graduated

　　64. however

　　65. In

　　66. had passed

　　67. who

　　68. simply

　　69. to rest

　　70. longer