Ⅰ.常考句型
【句型1】 There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问,……”
仿写:毫无疑问,失眠是我国中学生的一个严重问题。
There is no doubt that sleeplessness is a serious problem among the high school students of our country.
【句型2】 According to my personal experience,...=Based on my personal experience,...“按照我个人的经验……”
仿写:按照我个人的经验,早锻炼已给我带来许多好处。
①According to my personal experience,doing morning exercises has done me a lot of good.
②Based on my personal experience,doing morning exercises has done me a lot of good.
Ⅱ.完形填空
体 裁 话 题 关键词 建议时间 正确率
记叙文 计划与愿望 dream 12分钟 /20
This is an adapted excerpt from Google cofounder Larry Page's speech in the University of Michigan:
I have a story about following
1
.Or maybe more accurately,it's a story about finding a path to make those dreams
2
.
Do you know what it's like to wake up in the middle of the night with a(n)
3
in your mind? And if you don't have a pencil and a pad by the bed you will have
4
it by the next morning.When I was 23 this happened
5
me.
I suddenly woke up and started
6
: what if we could download the whole Web,and just keep the links and...I grabbed a
7
and started writing.Sometimes it is important to wake up and stop
8
.I spent the middle of that night scribbling(草草记下)
down the details and convincing myself my idea would
9
.
Soon afterwards,I told my advisor,Terry Winograd,it would
10
a couple of weeks for me to download the Web—he nodded knowingly,fully aware it would take much
11
but wise enough not to tell me.The optimism of the youth is often underrated(低估).
Amazingly,at that time,I had no
12
of building a search engine.Much later we happened on a better way of ranking and we made a really great search
13
—it was
14
Google.
When a really great dream shows up,
15
it! At the University of Michigan I have been taught
16
to make the dream a reality.
The
17
people want to work on the biggest challenges.That is
18
happened to Google.Our aim is to organize the world's information and make it
19
and useful to everyone.How can that not get you
20
? But we almost didn't start Google actually because my cofounder Sergey and I were too worried about dropping out of our PhD program.None of you have that issue.
【语篇导读】 这是搜索引擎Google的创始人之一拉里·佩奇的一篇演讲的节选,主要讲拉里·佩奇如何实现自己的梦想,关键是抓住自己的梦想并努力将其实现。
1.A.steps
B.dreams
C.experience
D.ideas
解析 考查具体语境中名词的辨析。语境表示我有一个关于追逐梦想的故事。从下文中的“it's a story about finding a path to make those dreams
2
”可知答案。
答案 B
2.A.come true
B.come right
C.come off
D.come out
解析 考查动词短语辨析。语境表示实现那些梦想。come true“实现”;come right“变好”;come off“成功,举行”;come out “出现,出版”。根据语境可知选A。
答案 A
3.A.belief
B.virtue
C.thought
D.emotion
解析 考查具体语境中名词的辨析。语境表示半夜醒来,脑海里有一个念头。belief“信仰,信念”;virtue“美德”;thought“想法,念头”;emotion“情感”。根据语境可知选C。
答案 C
4.A.remembered
B.forgotten
C.lost
D.found
解析 考查具体语境中动词的辨析。语境表示如果在你的床边没有笔和本子,第二天早上你会忘记的。forget“忘记”符合语境。remember“记得”;lose“丢失”;find“找到”。
答案 B
5.A.at
B.to
C.of
D.over
解析 考查具体语境中介词的辨析。语境表示在我23岁的时候,这样的事情就发生在了我的身上。happen to意为“发生在……身上”。
答案 B
6.A.looking
B.listening
C.reading
D.thinking
解析 考查语境理解。语境表示我突然醒来,开始想。下文中的“what if...the links”就是想的内容。故选D。
答案 D
7.A.pen B.coat
C.computer
D.recorder
解析 考查具体语境中名词的辨析。语境表示我抓起笔就开始写。pen符合语境。
答案 A
8.A.thinking
B.writing
C.dreaming
D.imagining
解析 考查语境理解。因为是醒来了,所以此处表示停止做梦。stop dreaming“停止做梦”。
答案 C
9.A.begin
B.use
C.afford
D.work
解析 考查动词辨析。语境表示那个午夜我草草地记下细节,并确信我的想法会起作用。 begin“开始”;use“使用”;afford“买得起”;work“奏效,产生……作用”。D项符合语境。
答案 D
10.A.take
B.spend
C.cost
D.pay
解析 考查固定句型。我告诉我的顾问需要花几周的时间来下载万维网。it takes some time to do sth“花费时间做某事”。
答案 A
11.A.shorter
B.same
C.longer
D.less
解析 考查具体语境中形容词的辨析。结合第10题和下文中的“but wise enough not to tell me”可知,此处表示需要更长的时间。
答案 C
12.A.experiment
B.intention
C.interest
D.temptation
解析 考查名词辨析。语境表示令人吃惊的是,在那时,我没有要建搜索引擎的打算。experiment“实验”; intention“打算”;interest“兴趣”;temptation“诱惑”。
答案 B
13.A.engine
B.skill
C.way
D.method
解析 从本段中的“I had no
12
(intention) of building a search engine”可知,此处表示我们做了一个非常棒的搜索引擎。
答案 A
14.A.kept
B.made
C.said
D.called
解析 考查动词辨析。语境表示它叫Google。 call“称呼,把……叫作”符合语境。
答案 D
15.A.push
B.perform
C.grab
D.search
解析 考查动词辨析。语境表示当一个伟大的梦想出现的时候,一定要抓住它。grab“夺得,抓住”符合语境。push“推”;perform “表演,执行”;search“寻找”。
答案 C
16.A.where
B.how
C.why
D.when
解析 语境表示在密歇根大学我学会了怎样把梦想变成现实。how to do sth“怎样做……”。
答案 B
17.A.best B.better
C.worse
D.worst
解析 从本句中的“the biggest challenges”可知,此处表示“最能干的”,与the biggest challenges一致。
答案 A
18.A.that
B.this
C.what
D.it
解析 语境表示这就是发生在Google身上的故事。这是what引导的表语从句,what在从句中作主语。
答案 C
19.A.acceptable
B.available
C.wonderful
D.accessible
解析 考查形容词辨析。语境表示我们的目标是使世界信息系统化,并让大家都能使用。acceptable“可接受的”;available“可获得的”;wonderful“精彩的”;accessible“可接近的,可使用的”。
答案 D
20.A.amazed
B.excited
C.surprised
D.frightened
解析 语境表示那样的事情怎么能不让你兴奋呢。excited“兴奋的”。
答案 B
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