2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：选修6 Module 3《Interpersonal Relationship-Friendship》（外研版）

　　2．完成句子 (1)假如没有那条安全带，我就活不到今天了。 I ________________ today without the safety belt. (2)他第一次约见女朋友很是局促不安。 He looked so embarrassed ________________ he dated his girlfriend. (3)这是我第二次读这本书。 It is the second time that ________________. (4)他第一次来到农村。 He came to the countryside ________________. (5)尽管已经告诉过他很多次了，但他仍然重复犯同样的错误。 ___________ many times, he still repeated the same mistake. 答案：1.(1)But for；If it hadn't rained　(2)The first time 2．(1)wouldn't be alive　(2)the first time　(3)I have read the book　(4)for the first time　(5)Having been told 答案： I still remember the first time we met at a meeting. I was greatly impressed by you. Since then we have been on good terms with each other and kept in touch closely. I remember that everyone at the meeting thought the problem you had mentioned important. When you suggested how we should do to raise money by advertising for others, all of us burst into warm applause.

　　[高考寻踪] (2015·江苏单选题)．The whole team count on Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. 整个队伍都依靠Cristiano Ronaldo，他也很少让队友失望。 4．amount n．数量；v.合计；达到 [归纳拓展] (1)a large amount of＝large amounts of 许多，大量 a small amount of＝small amounts of 少量 in large amounts 大量地 to the amount of 总数达…… (2)amount to 总计；达到；等于 注意：a large/small amount of和large/small amounts of后面接不可数名词。“a large/small amount of＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语常用单数形式；“large/small amounts of＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语常用复数形式。

　　[高考寻踪] (2015·四川阅读E)Researchers found small amounts of fat, as well as a large amount of stone and the remains of paths. 除了发现了大量的石头和道路的遗迹外，研究者们也发现了少量的脂肪。 5．forgive v．原谅；宽恕

　　③He ________ ________ ________ ________ what he had done. 他请求原谅他的所作所为。 答案：①forgive you for　②forgive and forget　③asked for forgiveness for

　　[归纳拓展] (1)forgive sb. for (doing) sth. “原谅某人所做某事” forgive and forget 不念旧恶，不记仇 (2)forgiveness n. 原谅 ask for forgiveness 请求原谅 [辨析→明晰异同]

　　Please excuse my opening your letter by mistake. 请原谅我误拆了你的信。 forgive 指在感情上原谅了某人的过错或对自己的冒犯，不再愤恨或不满。 excuse 指原谅轻微的过错、失礼等，不涉及处理或惩罚。 提示：类似forgive sb. for sth. 用法的还有下列短语： blame sb. for sth. 因某事而责备某人 scold sb. for sth. 因某事而责骂某人 punish sb. for sth. 因某事而惩罚某人 praise sb. for sth. 因某事而表扬某人 [高考寻踪]

　　(2015·陕西阅读第二节)Such a person may be forgiven if he is late, but not those who are deliberately late to create impression. 这样一个人如果他来晚了可能会被原谅，但不会原谅那些故意来晚以此给人留下印象的人们。 6.burst out 突然发生；突然……起来 [归纳拓展] burst with joy/happiness/anger 非常高兴/勃然大怒 burst in/into 闯进，破门而入(在此处in为副词，burst in还有“插话”之意) ①The bank was reported to have been burst into last night. 据报道昨晚有人闯进了那家银行。 ②The door was thrust open and Tom burst in. 门被猛地推开，汤姆冲了进来。

　　提示：burst out与burst into都有“突然进入某种状态或发生某种情况”的意思，但into后接名词；out后接v.－ing形式。 burst into tears＝burst out crying burst into laughter＝burst out laughing 7．keep in touch保持联系 [归纳拓展] keep in touch with 与……保持联系 be in touch with... 和……有联系 be out of touch with＝get out of touch with 脱离；不了解；失去联系 bring...in/into touch with 使接触；使认识 get in touch with...和……取得联系 lose touch with 和……失去联系 提示：touch vt. 感动 be deeply touched by 深深地为……所打动 8．(be) on good terms with与……关系很好

　　[归纳拓展] be on bad terms with 与……关系不好 in terms of从某方面说，根据……来解释 in the long/short/near term 就长期/短期/近期而言 come to terms with sth. 与某人达成协议 9．in return 反过来，作为交换；作为报答；回报

　　[归纳拓展] in return for... 作为对……的报答 on one's return 某人一回来 On his return, he called me. 他一回来就给我打了个电话。 [辨析→明晰异同]

　　He spends too much time on maths, and this in turn affects the progress of his other subjects. 他在数学上花的时间太多，这转而影响了他的其他学科的进步。 in return 意为“作为对……的回报”，常与介词for连用。 in turn 意为“依次，逐个地；转而”。 10.I remember the first time I met Roy. 我记得我第一次遇见罗伊的情形。

　　③________ he saw me, he told me that good news. 他一见到我，就告诉了我那个好消息。 答案：①the first time　②Every time　③Immediately

　　[归纳拓展] 类似the first time的引导时间状语从句的词或短语： (1)every/each time 每次 the last time 最后一次 next time 下一次

　　(2)the moment/the minute/the instant ＝immediately/directly/instantly＝as soon as一……就…… [辨析→明晰异同] (1)for the first time用作句子的状语，不可用来引导状语从句，它不具有连词的功能，这是它与the first time的区别。 Abraham Lincoln was elected president of America in 1860 for the first time. 林肯在1860年第一次被选为美国总统。 (2)It/This/That is/was the first/second time＋that－clause是个很重要的句型，其用法是：当前面的be动词是is时，后面句子用现在完成时；当前面是was时，后面句子用过去完成时。其表达的意思是“这是某人第几次做某事”。

　　①It is the second time that I have read the book. 这是我第二次读此书。 ②I don't remember when I met the man for the first time. 我不记得是在什么时候第一次见到那个人的。 11．It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited. 要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，就不可能找到我的女儿。 [归纳拓展] (1)由without构成的介词短语表示含蓄条件，相当于if引导的虚拟条件句，如果该短语表示与过去事实相反的情况，句子的谓语动词用would/could/might have done。 (2)除了without外，表示含蓄条件的还有but for, otherwise, or, but等。 ①The drowning boy would have died without you. 如果没有你，那个溺水的男孩可能已经死了。

　　②But for the safety belt I wouldn't be alive today. 假若没有安全带，我就活不到今天了。 ③You didn't tell me your trouble. Otherwise I might have helped. 你没有告诉我你的麻烦。不然我也许可以帮上忙。 基础知识巩固 5．I r______ spending so much money on a car. 6．It was c______ of you not to disturb us. 7．I'll never f______ you for what you have done wrong to your parents. 8．The autumn ________ (收割) is about to start. 9．I behaved badly yesterday and I am ________ (惭愧) of myself now. 10．On the telephone, he m______ that he had been ill. 答案：1.close　2.amount　3.raise　4.confront　5.regret　 6．considerate　7.forgive　8.harvest　9.ashamed 　10.mentioned

　　5．David is allergic ________ animal fur, so he won't visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. 6．He is still ________ good terms with us. 7．They helped us ________ return for our promise to support them. 答案：1.out　2.in　3.in　4.of　5.to　6.on　7.in 路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索 走向高考 · 英语 外研版 · 高考总复习 Module 3

　　Interpersonal Relationship—Friendship

　　选修六 第一部分　基础知识聚焦 考点探究演练 2 基础知识巩固 3 基础知识晨记 1 基础知识晨记 Ⅰ.单词速记 核心必记 1．________(adj.)亲密的，亲近的 2．________(v.)信赖，信任 3．________(n.)数量 4．________(v.)筹措(金钱) 5．________(v.)数 6．________(v.& n．)吵架 7．________(v.)责备，申斥 8．________(v.)撕破，撕裂 9．________(v.)提到，涉及 close trust amount raise count quarrel scold tear mention

　　10．________(adj.)活泼的，有生气的→________(adj.)活的；现场直播的 11．________(v.)后悔，悔恨→________(adj.)懊悔的，遗憾的 12．________(v.)原谅，宽恕→__________(n.)原谅 13．________(v.)预言，预测→________(n.)预言→___________(adj.)可预测的 lively live regret regretful forgive forgiveness predict prediction predictable 高频必知 14．________(v.)面对(危险、困难) 15．________(v.)(使)旋转，(使)摆动 16．__________(adj.)体贴的，考虑周到的 17．________(v.)滑倒，失足 18．________(v.)擦伤，划伤 19．________(adj.)完美的 20．________(n.)权利，特权 21．__________(adv.)财政上地→________(adj.)财政的 22．________(adj.)喜怒无常的→________(n.)情绪，心情 confront swing considerate slip scratch perfect

　　privilege financially financial moody mood [情景活用] 用所给词的适当形式填空 ①When the ________ football match started, the atmosphere became ________.(live) ②He stared at me ________， for he felt ________ for his rudeness to me.(regret) ③The girl ________ the picture into pieces in ________.(tear) ④Although the disaster was ________， the experts didn't make ________ in advance.(predict) 答案：①live；lively　②regretfully；regretful　③tore；tears　④predictable；predictions Ⅱ.短语互译 1．对……失去兴趣____________________ 2．筹款

　　____________________ 3．和好，和解

　　____________________ 4．保持联系

　　____________________ 5．与……失去联系

　　____________________ 6．反过来，作为交换

　　____________________ 7．属于

　　____________________ lose interest in raise money make up keep in touch lose touch with in return belong to 8．burst out

　　____________________ 9．knock...over

　　____________________ 10．from time to time

　　____________________ 11．(be) ashamed of

　　____________________ 12．(be) on good terms with

　　____________________ 13．all at once

　　____________________ 14．bring... to mind

　　____________________ 15．turn round

　　____________________ 突然发生，突然……起来 (开车)撞伤，撞死 偶尔，有时 对……感到惭愧/羞耻 与某人关系很好 突然，忽然 使……想起 转过身来 [情景活用] 选用上面所给短语的适当形式填空 ①When she heard that her good friend had died in the accident, she ____________ crying. ②He goes home ______________ to see his parents. ③My family ______________ the villagers when we lived in the countryside. ④You should ______________ yourself for telling such lies. ⑤The old song ________ my happy childhood ________. 答案：①burst out　②from time to time　③were on good terms with　④be ashamed of　⑤brought；to mind (2)When I first saw her, she wore a green dress, like a little tree. →________ ________ ________ I saw her, she wore a green dress, like a little tree. 2．完成句子 (1)假如没有那条安全带，我就活不到今天了。 I ________________ today without the safety belt. (2)他第一次约见女朋友很是局促不安。 He looked so embarrassed ________________ he dated his girlfriend. (3)这是我第二次读这本书。 It is the second time that ________________. (4)他第一次来到农村。 He came to the countryside ________________. (5)尽管已经告诉过他很多次了，但他仍然重复犯同样的错误。 ___________ many times, he still repeated the same mistake. 答案：1.(1)But for；If it hadn't rained　(2)The first time 2．(1)wouldn't be alive　(2)the first time　(3)I have read the book　(4)for the first time　(5)Having been told Ⅳ.单元语法 v．－ing形式的完成式作状语和 v．－ing形式和to do形式的区别 语法填空 1．Mr. Bob, ________(work) as a manager for many years, found it hard to be an ordinary clerk again. 答案：having worked　for many years与完成时连用，此处用v.－ing的完成时。句意为：“鲍勃先生干了多年经理之后，发现再一次干办事员很困难。” 2．—I regret ________(tell) you John has been fired. —I can hardly believe my ears. He's such a fine worker. 答案：to tell　regret to do sth.表示“很抱歉要干某事”，符合句意。 3．________(do) quite well in the important exam, he came back home, ________(relax) and smiling. 答案：Having done; relaxed　本题用v.－ing完成时表示动作的先后关系，第二空用过去分词作伴随状语。 4．________(warn) of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ________(follow) her. 答案：Having been warned; following　第一空用v.－ing完成时形式表示动作已经发生；第二空a friend与follow构成主谓关系，因此用v.－ing形式。 5．Jack denied ________(take) to the police as a suspect and insisted that he was innocent. 答案：being taken　考查非谓语动词。deny表示“否认”，其后接动名词作宾语；此处表示“杰克否认作为嫌疑犯被交给警方”，表示被动关系，所以用being taken。 考点探究演练 1.raise vt.筹措(金钱)；提高；饲养；提出；举起；引起

　　④It's difficult to raise a family on a small income. () ⑤The landlord raised my rent.() ⑥They are going to raise funds for the school buildings.() 答案：①举起　②引起　③提出　④抚养　⑤提高，抬高 ⑥筹募，筹措 [辨析→明晰异同] 原形 意义 用法 过去式 过去分词 raise 举起， 抬高 主动的动作作用于其他事物，也可表示抽象意义，如提高觉悟等。 raised raised rise 上升，升起 主语自身移向更高的位置。 rose risen arise 出现，发生 常用于事物或问题的出现。 arose arisen [图解助记]

　　[高考寻踪] (2015·湖南阅读B)The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city. 仅有的两项选择是要么使芝加哥河降低，要么抬高这个城市。 2．regret v．& n．后悔，悔恨；遗憾；抱歉 [归纳拓展] (1)regret to do sth. 对要做的事感到抱歉 regret (doing/having done) sth. 后悔(做了)某事 regret that... 很遗憾……(委婉地表示不能做某事) (2)with great/deep regret 非常遗憾 (much) to one's regret 令某人(非常)遗憾/后悔的是 Much to my regret, I missed the chance to go abroad.

　　令我非常后悔的是，我错过了这次出国的机会。

　　注意：regret后面所接的非谓语动词形式不一样，表达的意思也不一样。后接动名词时，表示“后悔做了某事”；后接不定式(多为to say/to tell/to inform)时，一般表示“对即将发生的事表示遗憾/抱歉”。

　　[巧学助记] I regretted to tell him that he had been dismissed. To my surprise，he said to me，“I have no regret. I only regret having taken the wrong job.”

　　我遗憾地告诉他他被解雇了。使我惊讶的是，他对我说：“我没有什么遗憾。我唯一后悔的是选错了工作。” 3．count vt. & vi. & n. 数，计数；认为；看作；有价值，算得上 ③You can't always ________ ________ the help from others. 你不能总是指望别人帮忙。 ④He is dishonest. So his promise ________ ________ nothing. 他不诚实，所以他的诺言是不可信的。 答案：①count；as　②count me out　③count on　④count for [归纳拓展] beyond/out of count 不计其数；数不尽 count...as...算作是，把……当作…… count out 不算在内 count in 算入 count up 共计；把……加起来 count on/upon 依靠，指望(＝depend on/rely on) count for nothing 毫无价值；不足信