2017届高考英语一轮复习分层限时跟踪练：必修1-Unit 3《Travel journal》（人教版新课标含解析）

　　分层限时跟踪练

　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空

　　1．He could have finished it on schedule，but somehow he fell behind.

　　2．Determined (determine) to visit the science museum，she set off at once.

　　3．In our daily life，it is easy to persuade a woman to_buy (buy) things that aren't suitable for her.

　　4．People develop a preference for a particular style of learning at an early age and these preferences affect learning.

　　5．When viewed(view)from the bank，the tower and the bridges create a vivid picture known as “two dragons playing with a pearl”．

　　.单句改错

　　1．The man who has made his mind to win will never say impossible.

　　______________________________________________________

　　【答案】　made后加up

　　2．What I care is not what he can learn at school but whether he can build up his confidence in the new environment.

　　__________________________________________________________

　　【答案】　care后加about

　　3．The workers refused to give in the manager's demands for working on weekends.

　　____________________________________________________________

　　【答案】　in后加to

　　4．There were twice as many visitors as usually last weekend.

　　__________________________________________________________

　　【答案】　usually→usual

　　5．My grandfather is a warm­hearted person，and he fond of giving advice to all my friends.

　　__________________________________________________________

　　【答案】　fond前加is

　　.完成句子

　　1．就我个人而言，这项计划很难实施。

　　As far as I am concerned，the plan is_difficult_to_carry_out.

　　2．此刻他宁愿不考虑未来。

　　At the moment，he preferred_not_to_think_about_the_future.

　　3．不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。

　　Don't let yourself be_persuaded_into_buying_(to_buy)things you don't really want.

　　4.从不屈服是他的个性，你不必为他担心。

　　Never_giving_in is his personality，so you need not worry about him.

　　5.他坚持认为他没有做错任何事并且坚决要求释放他。

　　He insisted that he hadn't_done_anything_wrong and that he (should)_be_set_free.

　　.完形填空

　　The little hummingbird stopped and played.He got left behind while his family __1__ the journey.When he realized and called for them，they couldn't hear him.

　　Enormous __2__ arose in him.All the pleasure disappeared，and he could only hear strange noises that increased his feeling of uneasiness.Cries of strange birds echoed (回响) around the forest，and everything beautiful turned into something __3__.The sun now seemed to cast only __4__.He flew out of the trees，in __5__ of his family，but the night came and he was still __6__.He sought out a place to pass the night.With the little leaves he found in the __7__ he made a small nest.The following day，when he woke，he began __8__.“Where's my family? What will I do here by myself？” How much he __9__ them!

　　His parents had always repeated to him that __10__ someday he got lost，what he should do was not go far from the __11__ place they had all been together，put himself in a place that was __12__ enough so that he could be seen when they __13__，and that he should never allow fear to stop him

　　seeing reality.__14__ these，he said，“I know what I should do.I'm not afraid.My family is looking for me right now，and soon we'll be together.”

　　So he left his little cave，thanking it for having given him __15__ that night.Once again everything outside was __16__.Before long he once more found the beautiful lake，and there he found the tallest tree，where he __17__.While he was waiting he began singing，and gradually the __18__ birds came to sing really loudly so that anyone passing would __19__ them.And this helped his family __20__ him.

　　【答案速查】　1－5　CBDAA　6－10　BCACB

　　11－15　DDBCD　16－20　BADCA

　　【语篇解读】　小蜂鸟掉队了，在陌生的树林里他度过了孤单的一夜，第二天他想起了父母的嘱咐，在当地鸟群的帮助下，他的家人找到了他。

　　1．A.designed B．broke

　　C．continued

　　D．completed

　　【解析】　根据下文情节可知，小蜂鸟掉队了，因此在他玩的时候，家人在继续旅程。

　　【答案】　C

　　2．A.pleasure

　　B．fear

　　C．entertainment

　　D．surprise

　　【解析】　根据第二段中景物描写的烘托可知，小蜂鸟很害怕。第三段的“he should never allow fear to stop him seeing reality...I'm not afraid.”也有提示。

　　【答案】　B

　　3．A.amusing

　　B．familiar

　　C．kind

　　D．horrible

　　【解析】　根据上文的描写“All the pleasure disappeared，and he could only hear strange noises that increased his feeling of uneasiness.Cries of strange birds echoed (回响) around the forest”可知，掉队的小蜂鸟独自待在森林里，听到各种奇怪的声音，感到害怕不已，故可推知，此时原本美好的东西看起来似乎也都是可怕的了。

　　【答案】　D

　　4．A.shade

　　B．stones

　　C．leaves

　　D．dust

　　【解析】　根据下文“but the night came”可知，黑夜降临，因此在此之前，太阳投下了很多阴影。

　　【答案】　A

　　5．A.search

　　B．charge

　　C．honor

　　D．place

　　【解析】　他飞出树丛，寻找他的家人。

　　【答案】　A

　　6．A.excited

　　B．alone

　　C．curious

　　D．free

　　【解析】　根据下文“What will I do here by myself？”可知，小蜂鸟独自一人。

　　【答案】　B

　　7．A.house

　　B．tree

　　C．cave

　　D．castle

　　【解析】　根据最后一段“So he left his little cave”可知，他找了个洞。

　　【答案】　C

　　8．A.worrying

　　B．dreaming

　　C．planning

　　D．opposing

　　【解析】　根据上文可知，掉队的小蜂鸟独自待在树林很害怕，根据下文“Where's my family？What will I do here by myself？”可知，他很焦虑。

　　【答案】　A

　　9．A.admired

　　B．hated

　　C．missed

　　D．understood

　　【解析】　根据故事情境可推知，掉队的小蜂鸟很想念家人。

　　【答案】　C

　　10．A.as

　　B．if

　　C．though

　　D．because

　　【解析】　根据上下文语境可知，小蜂鸟的爸爸妈妈告诉他，如果迷路了他应该……

　　【答案】　B

　　【规律技巧】　运用逻辑推理解题

　　这类题侧重考查考生对文章意思、人物的话语逻辑性的精确判断，以及对特殊语境下的情绪演变、行为程度和方式的转变的理解判断。命题形式有：语境词语、动作交互、因果关系、行为转折等。解决此类题目时要关注连词的功能，关注言语的多义性，从具体语境入手，顺着短文的思路，依据给出的上下文信息进行合乎逻辑的思考。该题体现了上下文中的因果关系，故选if。

　　11．A.first

　　B．second

　　C．next

　　D．last

　　【解析】　如果迷路了，最好的办法是待在最后在一起的地方的不远处，不要远走。

　　【答案】　D

　　12．A.wide

　　B．empty

　　C．distant

　　D．high

　　【解析】　根据下文“there he found the tallest tree”可知，父母告诉他要找到最高的地方。

　　【答案】　D

　　13．A.passed

　　B．returned

　　C．left

　　D．traveled

　　【解析】　家人如果发现小蜂鸟不见了，一定会返回寻找他。他在最高处待着，家人才能在返回的时候看见他。

　　【答案】　B

　　14．A.Imagining

　　B．Noticing

　　C．Remembering

　　D．Feeling

　　【解析】　上文所提到的内容都是小蜂鸟回忆起来的，故此处是说他想起了这些。

　　【答案】　C

　　15．A.gift

　　B．food

　　C．water

　　D．shelter

　　【解析】　小蜂鸟在洞里待了一夜，所以山洞给了他庇护。

　　【答案】　D

　　16．A.fierce

　　B．beautiful

　　C．shining

　　D．impressive

　　【解析】　根据上文“everything beautiful”和下文“Before long he once more found the beautiful lake”可推知，他从洞里出来，感觉一切又是那么美好了。

　　【答案】　B

　　17．A.landed

　　B．slept

　　C．lived

　　D．toured

　　【解析】　主人公是只蜂鸟，他找到了最高的树，所以应该是落在树上。

　　【答案】　A

　　18．A.common

　　B．strange

　　C．aggressive

　　D．local

　　【解析】　小蜂鸟在陌生的地方迷路，他见到的鸟多数都是当地的鸟。

　　【答案】　D

　　19．A.witness

　　B．support

　　C．hear

　　D．improve

　　【解析】　根据上文“sing really loudly”可知，大声歌唱的目的是让别人能够听见。

　　【答案】　C

　　20．A.find

　　B．adopt

　　C．criticize

　　D．leave

　　【解析】　这些鸟的歌唱帮助小蜂鸟的家人找到了他。

　　【答案】　A

　　.书面表达

　　假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Ashley说他将在三月初来中国。请你根据下表提供的信息为他推荐两个旅游点。词数：100左右。

　　地点 山东青岛 四川岷山

　　特色 避暑胜地，以蓝色的大海，美丽的海滨闻名 环境优雅，风景秀丽；山上名寺甚多，历史悠久

　　价格 1000元 500 元

　　时间 5天 4天

　　Dear Ashley，

　　I am glad to hear that you are coming to China at the beginning of March.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　I hope you have a good trip!

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　【参考范文】

　　Dear_Ashley，

　　I_am_glad_to_hear_that_you_are_coming_to_China_at_the_beginning_of_March.I'd like to recommend Qingdao and Minshan Mountain to you.

　　Qingdao is a beautiful coastal city and a wonderful place to spend summer.The climate there is very mild and can make you feel very relaxed and comfortable.

　　The other is Minshan Mountain.It is famous for its beautiful scenery and long history.There are many old famous temples there.If you are interested in climbing mountains and temples, it is definitely worth seeing.

　　As for the cost, a five­day tour around Qingdao may cost you 1,000 yuan，while a four­day tour of Minshan Mountain could cost around 500 yuan.

　　I_hope_you_have_a_good_trip!

　　Yours_sincerely，

　　Li_Hua