【师说】2017届高考英语二轮复习天天增分训练：21（含解析）

　　天天增分(二十一)

　　满分48分，实战模拟，15分钟拿下高考客观题满分！姓名：________班级：________　

　　Ⅰ.阅读理解

　　A

　　One morning the old Water­rat put his head out of his hole. The little ducks were swimming about in the pond, and their mother, who was pure white with real red legs, was trying to teach them how to stand on their heads in the water.

　　“You will never be in the best society unless you can stand on your heads，” she kept saying to them；and every now and then she showed them how it was done. But the little ducks paid no attention to her. They were so young that they did not know what an advantage it is to be in society at all.

　　“What disobedient children！” cried the old Water­rat，“they really deserve to be drowned. ”

　　“Nothing of the kind，” answered the Duck, “everyone must make a beginning, and parents cannot be too patient. ”

　　“Ah!

　　I know nothing about the feelings of parents，” said the Water­rat, “I am not a family man. In fact，I have never been married，and I never intend to be. Love is all very well in its way, but friendship is much higher. Indeed，I know of nothing in the world that is either nobler or rarer than a devoted friendship. ”

　　“And what，pray，is your idea of the duties of a devoted friend？” asked a Green Linnet, who overheard the conversation.

　　“Yes, that is just what I want to know，” said the Duck；and she swam away to the end of the pond, and stood upon her head，in order to give her children a good example.

　　“What a silly question！” cried the Water­rat. “I should expect my devoted friend to be devoted to me，of course. ”

　　“And what would you do in return？” said the little bird，swinging upon a silver spray，and flapping his tiny wings.

　　“I don' t understand you，” answered the Water­rat.

　　“Let me tell you a story on the subject，”said the Linnet.

　　“Is the story about me？” asked the Water­rat. “If so，I will listen to it，for I am extremely fond of fiction. ”

　　“It is applicable to you，” answered the Linnet；and he flew down, and floating upon the bank, he told the story of The Devoted Friend.

　　1. What was the Duck teaching her children?

　　A. How to survive in a competitive society.

　　B. How to keep their heads in water for long.

　　C. How to be patient in listening attentively.

　　D. How to make friends with other animals.

　　2. According to the Water­rat, he valued

　　__________

　　most.

　　A. love　B. friendship

　　C. marriage

　　D. knowledge

　　3. It seemed that the Water­rat thought __________.

　　A. he liked reading books on friendship

　　B. he didn't know the duties of a friend

　　C. he needn't be loyal to a friend

　　D. he found it silly to expect a return of loyalty

　　4. We can infer that the text is __________.

　　A. a fairy tale

　　B. a love story

　　C. a humorous story

　　D. a science fiction

　　1．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“You will never be in the best society unless you can stand on your heads”可知，鸭子妈妈正在教给孩子们生存的能力。

　　答案：A

　　2．解析：细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Indeed，I know of nothing in the world that is either nobler or rarer than a devoted friendship.”可知，这只水鼠重视友谊。

　　答案：B

　　3．解析：细节理解题。从文章的“I should expect my devoted friend to be devoted to me，of course.”和“‘I don't understand you，’answered the Water­rat.”可知，水鼠只希望朋友忠诚于他，而他却不需要回报。

　　答案：C

　　4．解析：推理判断题。根据文章的Water­rat和Duck以及Linnet等这些关键词，可知本文是一篇童话故事。

　　答案：A

　　B

　　Western New Bridge Library Announcement

　　Shortened Library Hours for Spring Break

　　Library Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day (9：00 am－4：00 pm) for Spring Break from March 21 to March 30.

　　Coming Events

　　On Monday, March 21, at 10：30 am, Scott Sutton，a children's writer, will tell stories to kids over seven. Sutton's attractive style will surely inspire everyone present！

　　At 1：00 pm, on March 23, the Georgetown musicians will present an Irish folk concert, which will be entertaining for the entire family. Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week！

　　On Thursday, March 24, at 2：00 pm, the annual Children's Gathering will take place in Room 201，the second floor. Pick up an invitation, in the Children's Room and return your RSVP(回复) to reserve your seat at the table by 3：00 pm on Wednesday, March 23. Only children are allowed in the Gathering.

　　At 10：30 am, on Friday, March 25, Enzo Monfre of the kids' science show，Enzoology, will bring Fossils alive!

　　Surely Enzo will take the audience back in time, deep beneath the surface of the earth, to uncover the mysteries of killer dinosaurs, and more. Enzo recently appeared on the Ellen DeGeneres Show－come and see him in the library！

　　Please note: In case of emergency, please call the Help Desk at 926－3736 and follow the procedures outlined on the voice message. The call­down service is staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for emergencies. The Help Desk supplies service to you all the year round!

　　For questions about all these，please contact hld@wnbl.org.

　　Come for the great Fun; Stay for the relevant Books！

　　5. To attend the annual Children's Gathering, one has

　　to __________.

　　A. buy a ticket

　　B. apply in advance

　　C. make a reservation

　　D. contact the call­down service

　　6. The

　　Help Desk

　　in

　　this

　　library supplies

　　service __________.

　　A. during the daytime

　　B. after 22：00 pm every day

　　C. till the end of the Spring Break

　　D. in case of emergency

　　7. We can learn from the passage that children can __________.

　　A. attend all the activities with their parents

　　B. borrow some relevant books for the activities

　　C. participate in the activities from 8：00 am to 4：00 pm

　　D. choose only one of the activities according to their interest

　　5．解析：根据文章的“Pick up an invitation in the Children's Room and return your RSVP to reserve your seat at the table by 3：00 pm on Wednesday，March 23.”可知，参加这个活动要先预约，然后接到回复再参加。

　　答案：C

　　6．解析：根据文章的最后一鄙分“In case of emergency, please call the Help Desk at 926－3736 and follow the procedures outlined on the voice message”可知，遇到紧急情况可以向the Help Desk求助。

　　答案：D

　　7．解析：结合文章的“Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week！”可知，孩子们可以在这里借阅相关的书。

　　答案：B

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　Sometimes we look in all the wrong places and to all the wrong people to get the support we need. It's taken me a while to learn that friendship can be found

　　__1__ than you think, even in your own home. Growing up, I knew I always had a great friend who is my elder brother. Besides the biological

　　__2__

　　we share, there is the common ground and shared history that have kept my brother and me

　　__3__

　　.

　　My brother and I have a tradition of never letting the other

　　__4__

　　the games that occurred between us during our childhood. To be frank, our games sometimes involved chasing my

　　__5__

　　around the house with a stick in my hand，swinging

　　__6__

　　. As for my brother，he invented the complicated

　　__7__

　　of pinning (按住) my arms down with his knees，sitting on my stomach

　　__8__ I was on my back and almost letting his “spit” drop on my face. If you don't know what spit is, consider yourself

　　__9__

　　. Your brother is so nice to you. My favorite memory is the time that my brother threw a dart(飞镖) at the dartboard while I

　　__10__

　　to be standing in front of it collecting the darts. It happened all of a sudden. I remember how he stood there,

　　__11__

　　and half­smiling, watching the dart hang from my back，narrowly

　　__12__

　　me.

　　Another time that sticks in my mind is both

　　__13__ and comforting. One night we were staying at my aunt's house and I was really

　　__14__

　　about something. I just remember crying and crying in my brother's arms when we were trying to go to bed. I don't

　　__15__

　　remember what I was so sad about；the important thing is that I have this

　　__16__

　　of knowing he was there for me and feeling

　　__17__ by him. Looking back，it is nice to know that two brothers could share that kind of emotion with each other without even thinking about it. Society tells guys not to show

　　__18__

　　, but that didn't stop us. We were so innocent. I love that memory. I love the times I

　　__19__

　　him. My pain or heartache never needed any

　　__20__

　　. This is a feeling I experience so rarely in my life these days－feeling completely understood without even speaking. Sometimes a brother or a sister is all one has，and it can be a most precious resource.

　　1. A. closer 　 B. faster

　　C. purer

　　D. better

　　2. A. sample

　　B. development

　　C. connection

　　D. label

　　3. A. reunited

　　B. fastened

　　C. bonded

　　D. separated

　　4. A. mention

　　B. remember

　　C. play

　　D. forget

　　5. A. shadow

　　B. dart

　　C. sister

　　D. brother

　　6. A. temporarily

　　B. endlessly

　　C. gently

　　D. wildly

　　7. A. technique

　　B. frame

　　C. behavior

　　D. expression

　　8. A. since

　　B. unless

　　C. while

　　D. although

　　9. A. ridiculous

　　B. miserable

　　C. inexperienced

　　D. lucky

　　10. A. failed

　　B. happened

　　C. seemed

　　D. pretended

　　11. A. half­confused

　　B. half­horrified

　　C. half­embarrassed

　　D. half­disappointed

　　12. A. missing

　　B. hitting

　　C. shooting

　　D. avoiding

　　13. A. painful

　　B. clumsy

　　C. interesting

　　D. surprising

　　14. A. sad

　　B. angry

　　C. enthusiastic

　　D. curious

　　15. A. still

　　B. even

　　C. nearly

　　D. just

　　16. A. right

　　B. choice

　　C. memory

　　D. duty

　　17. A. discouraged

　　B. comforted

　　C. appreciated

　　D. depressed

　　18. A. respect

　　B. belief

　　C. emotion

　　D. mercy

　　19. A. saw through

　　B. took in

　　C. watched over

　　D. turned to

　　20. A. resource

　　B. explanation

　　C. relaxation

　　D. discovery

　　1．解析：此处表示我花了一些时间才发现友谊离你比想象中更近，即便是在家中。close近的，故A项符合题意。

　　答案：A

　　2．解析：connection联结，联系，此处强调的是我和哥哥的血缘关系。

　　答案：C

　　3．解析：此处表示我们之间的共同点和共同的过往使我和哥哥之间的关系很示密。此处bond作动词，意为“增强(与某人的)信任关系，建立(与某人的)互信关系”，符合语境。

　　答案：C

　　4．解析：我哥哥和我之间有一个传统：永远不让对方忘记我们之间小时候的游戏。此处应用forget表示兄弟之间都珍视这一段记忆，不能让它被忘记。

　　答案：D

　　5．解析：此处表示坦白讲，我们的游戏有时是我发疯似的手拿棍子围着房子追逐我的哥哥。前文没有提到姐妹或飞镖，不可能是B和C，而追“影子”不符合题意，故选brother。

　　答案：D

　　6．解析：wildly疯狂地，野蛮地，即我疯狂地摇晃着棍子和哥哥玩得很痛快。

　　答案：D

　　7．解析：此处表示我的哥哥创造了一种复杂的玩法。technique技巧，方法，符合题意。

　　答案：A

　　8．解析：此处表示我躺在地上时他坐在我肚子上。他的“口水”几乎要掉到我的脸上了。while当……的时候，符合题意。

　　答案：C

　　9．解析：句意为：如果你不知道什么是口水，你可以认为自己是幸运的。即作者认为没有口水快要滴到脸上的经历是很幸运的。lucky幸运的，运气好的，符合语境。ridiculous荒谬的，可笑的；miserable可怜的，痛苦的；inexperienced缺乏经验的。

　　答案：D

　　10．解析：句意为：我最喜欢的回忆是有一次我哥哥向镖靶上扔飞镖，我正好站在镖靶前收集飞镖。happen to be...碰巧做……，符合题意。

　　答案：B

　　11．解析：哥哥的飞镖差点伤到我，因此他感到害怕，故选择half­horrified。

　　答案：B

　　12．解析：此处表示我记得他是怎么站在那里的，既恐惧又面带笑容地看着飞镖从我身后掠过，差点击中我。miss在这里是“来击中，错过”的意思。

　　答案：A

　　13．解析：结合后文我为了一件事哭了并被哥哥安慰可知，此处表示我脑海中另一次回忆既痛苦又令人欣慰。

　　答案：A

　　14．解析：结合下文中的“I just remember crying and crying in my brother's arms...”可知，此处应用sad，另外下文的“so sad about”也是暗示。

　　答案：A

　　15．解析：此处表示我甚至不记得我为了什么事而如此伤心。even甚至，符合题意。

　　答案：B

　　16．解析：此处表示重要的是我记得他在我的身边。memory表示我记得这件事。

　　答案：C

　　17．解析：我悲伤时，是哥哥给我以安慰，故用comforted。

　　答案：B

　　18．解析：句意为：社会告诉人们不要向他人表露感情，但是这却阻止不了我们。emotion感情，符合题意。

　　答案：C

　　19．解析：turn to表示“求助于”，即我喜欢向哥哥求助的时候。see through看透，识破；take in吸入，吞入(体内)；watch over照管，监督。

　　答案：D

　　20．解析：我的疼痛或心痛从来不需要解释(哥哥总是能懂，总是会帮我)。explanation说明，解释，符合题意。

　　答案：B

　　.书面表达

　　假设你是高中生李华，请根据下面的写作提示，用英语为校报的英语专栏写一篇稿件，讲述你在上学途中看到的一件事。

　　1.你走路去上学时，天下着雨；

　　2.一位老人摔倒在地，站不起来；

　　3.几个人为他打伞，有人拨打120；

　　4.这么多人帮助他，老人非常感动。

　　注意：词数100左右。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：

　　Yesterday morning on my way to school, I witnessed an incident that some kind people helped an old man. it was raining heavily when I headed for school. So I was carrying my umbrella and walked with great care. At the entrance to a park, an old man fell down on the ground suddenly because it was slippery. It seemed that he had difficulty standing up on his own. At that moment, several passers­by came up and held their umbrellas for the old man while a man in a yellow coat called an ambulance. Five minutes later, the

　　ambulance arrived and picked the old man up. The old man was grateful to the kind people who helped him.