2017届河南省南召县高考英语一轮复习完形填空训练：7（含解析）

　　河南南召县2017高考英语完形填空选编7

　　完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。

　　Several years ago a man moved to Toronto, after immigrating to Canada. He often took the

　　1

　　from his home to the downtown area in Toronto. Some weeks after he

　　2

　　, he had occasion to ride the same bus. When he sat down, he discovered that the driver had

　　3

　　given him twenty five cents more change. As he

　　4

　　what to do, he thought to himself, “You’d better give the twenty five cents back. It would be

　　5

　　to keep it.”

　　Then he thought, “Oh,

　　6

　　it. It is only twenty five cents. Who would worry about this little

　　7

　　? Anyway, the bus company already gets too much

　　8

　　; they will never notice it. Accept it as a gift and keep

　　9

　　.”

　　When his stop came, the man paused at the door.

　　10

　　, he brought out the twenty five cents and handed it back to the driver. And then he said, “Here, you gave me too much change.” The driver with a

　　11

　　replied, “Are not you the new man in this area of Toronto? I just wanted to see what you would do if I gave you too much change.”

　　When the man stepped off the bus, his knees became

　　12

　　. He had to move to the nearest tree and held for support, crying, “I

　　13

　　sold my dignity for twenty five cents!”

　　The moral of the story: We may never see what impact our

　　14

　　will have on people. What we need to provide is an example for others to see. Be

　　15

　　every day, because you never know who is watching you.

　　1. A. bus B. train

　　C. taxi

　　D. plane

　　2. A. worked B. arrived

　　C. returned

　　D. tried

　　3. A. kindly B. happily

　　C. secretly

　　D. accidentally

　　4. A. offered B. answered

　　C. considered

　　D. knew

　　5. A. difficult B. interesting

　　C. impossible

　　D. wrong

　　6. A. forget B. spend

　　C. save

　　D. drop

　　7. A. time B. amount

　　C. price

　　D. problem

　　8. A. fare B. change

　　C. information

　　D. traffic

　　9. A. fit B. quiet

　　C. polite

　　D. modest

　　10. A. Importantly

　　B. Sadly

　　C. Luckily

　　D. Suddenly

　　11. A. prize B. flower

　　C. smile

　　D. ticket

　　12. A. broken B. long

　　C. short

　　D. weak

　　13. A. always B. often

　　C. almost

　　D. seldom

　　14. A. actions B. suggestions C. habits

　　D. words

　　15. A. patient B. honest

　　C. content

　　D. proud

　　•本篇完形填空中涉及到文章主旨大意的为第小题。

　　人的一言一行都会对别人产生影响，千万不要为了蝇头小利而出卖自己的良心和尊严。

　　1. A。根据第2空后had occasion to ride the same bus可知，有时，这个人需要坐公交车 (bus) 到多伦多市区去。

　　2. B。根据首句moved to Toronto可知，他到达 (arrived) 多伦多几周后，又碰巧坐了同一辆公交车。

　　3. D。根据本空后more change可推测，他上车坐到座位后发现司机不小心 (accidentally) 多找了他25分币。

　　4. C。本空后就是他考虑 (considered) 的事：最好把这多余的钱还回去。

　　5. D。根据上句give...back可知：最好把钱退回去，留下这25分币是不对的 (wrong)。

　　6. A。 根据本空后only以及little等词的描述可推测，作者在自我暗示：不必在意 (forget)这事了，毕竟只有25美分，不是大数目 (amount)。

　　7. B。参见第6题解析。

　　8. A。毕竟，公交公司已经赚了很多钱 (fare)，他们是不会注意到的。此处fare指票价带来的收入，而非零钱带来的收入，故B项错误。

　　9. B。根据本空前Accept it可知：就当是幸运之神送给自己的礼物吧! 别再声张了(keep quiet)。

　　10. D。根据本空前文paused可推测：到站后，他在车门那儿迟疑了。突然 (Suddenly)，他从兜里掏出了那25分币还给了司机。

　　11. C。根据本空后司机说的话推断：司机早已知道此事，所以他笑了笑 (smile) 说，“你是刚来多伦多吧？我刚才就是想看看多找你零钱后你会有什么反应。”

　　12. D。根据下文held for support可推测：他下车后，腿一下子发软 (weak) 了。

　　13. C。下车后这个人觉得自己差点 (almost) 因为25分币把尊严也出卖了。

　　14. A。根据上文这个人的行为判断：我们也许从来不会理解自己的行为 (actions) 会对别人产生什么影响。

　　15. B。通读本文可知，文章主旨意在说明诚信这一主题：每个人都需要做出表率，都应诚实 (honest) 守信，因为你不会知道有谁正在关注着你。

　　•本篇完形填空中涉及到文章主旨大意的为第15小题。

　　完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

　　I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___1____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___2____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____3___ for performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __4____ me the ticket. I was really ___5____!

　　I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our _6___ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became __7___. I could barely make out the stage in the 8___. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band _9___ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ___10__ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____11__ a jet engine. I could ___12__ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.

　　I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just _13

　　that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _14

　　_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the _ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 16 _from a long sleep. My ears were still 17 _with the beat of the last song.

　　After the 18

　　, I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 19 _, I listen to one of their songs and 20 _I’m back at that first show.

　　(

　　) 1. A. members

　　B. friends

　　C. fans

　　D. volunteers

　　(

　　) 2. A. guessed

　　B. discovered

　　C. thought

　　D. predicted

　　(

　　) 3. A. flowers

　　B. drinks

　　C. clothes

　　D. tickets

　　(

　　) 4. A. booked

　　B. offered

　　C. returned

　　D. found

　　(

　　) 5. A. relaxed

　　B. embarrassed

　　C. excited

　　D. encouraged

　　(

　　) 6. A. seats

　　B. entrance

　　C. spots

　　D. space

　　(

　　) 7. A. comfortable

　　B. quite

　　C. serious

　　D. nervous

　　(

　　) 8. A. silence

　　B. noise

　　C. darkness

　　D. smoke

　　(

　　) 9. A. fell upon

　　B. got through

　　C. broke into

　　D. stepped onto

　　(

　　) 10. A. forget

　　B. hear

　　C. repeat

　　D. bear

　　(

　　) 11. A. loud

　　B. heard

　　C. sweet

　　D. fast

　　(

　　) 12. A. feel

　　B. touch

　　C. enjoy

　　D. digest

　　(

　　) 13. A. realize

　　B. understand

　　C. believe

　　D. remember

　　(

　　) 14. A. continue

　　B. delay

　　C. finish

　　D. change

　　(

　　) 15. A. party

　　B. theatre

　　C. opera

　　D. stage

　　(

　　) 16. A. escaped

　　B. traveled

　　C. benefited

　　D. woken

　　(

　　) 17. A. aching

　　B. burning

　　C. ringing

　　D. rolling

　　(

　　) 18. A. competition

　　B. performance

　　C. interview

　　D. celebration

　　(

　　) 19. A. through

　　B. otherwise

　　C. instead

　　D. besides

　　(

　　) 20. A. decide

　　B. regret

　　C. conclude

　　D. imagine

　　【文章大意】讲述的是作者回忆18岁的往事，作者通过对自己美好童年的回忆，对音乐会现场的描述，生动了体现了作者和当代90后们一样的对于音乐的狂热之情。

　　.【答案】C

　　【解析】考查名词，由文章空格后面的内容说：“我也成为了BW乐队的粉丝”所以这个空格选择C“粉丝”。

　　.【答案】B

　　【解析】考查动词，与之相关的名词是that,指代“BW乐队将要在当地剧院演出”这件事。所以排除A“猜”D“预测”，而乐队要来演奏是一件客观发生的事情，所以排除C“想”因为“想”的宾语一般都是主观的想法，所以答案是B。

　　3.【答案】D

　　【解析】考查名词，与之相关的动词是bought,他们得知BW要来开演唱会，去“买”的一定是“票”所以答案是D。

　　. 【答案】B

　　【解析】考查动词“他的一个朋友无法前往，所以我的哥哥把票——我”。可以排除A“预订”D“找到”。比较容易误选C“返回”注意return这个词指的是“去-回”这个过程，return me the ticket的含义是：原先这张票就是我的，哥哥拿走给朋友了，然后又还给我。这显然是不对的，所以答案是B“给予”。

　　【答案】C【解析】考查，我们，当然要找到我们的座位。

　　.【答案】B

　　【解析】考察形容词， "灯熄灭了，大家都变得______"所以排除A"舒服"，C"严肃"D"紧张"，所以答案是B"安静"。

　　.【答案】C

　　【解析】灯全黑了，作者应该是"分辨不出"舞台是什么样子的，所以make out 可以理解为分辨出。所以，作者应该处于"黑暗中"，答案是C

　　.【答案】D

　　【解析】考察动词，与之相关的名词是member band stage，所以这里的结构应为："乐队成员_____舞台"，所以答案是D"走上"。

　　.【答案】B

　　【解析】考察动词，与之相关的动词是shout，哥哥在我耳边喊了一些什么，但是我不能"听见"应该是最合理的，所以答案是B。

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】考查形容词，放在as……as的结构中，表示和……一样，所以与之相关的名词是music和jet engine,表示音乐和喷气式飞机的引擎之间的共同点，这种共同点点一定是“响”，所以答案是A。有些孩子会想D快。音乐确实是很快的，但是引擎是不会具备“快”这样的特点的。用“快”来形容的应该是喷气式飞机。

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】考查动词，“我客观上有能力-------鼓掌和贝斯音符在我的肚子里”。所以排除B“触摸”D“消化”。比较容易误选C“享受”，这个词的排除比较有难度。首先，享受这个动词是主观上的，而句子

　　末尾的in my stomach显然是一个客观上的部位，我们的肚子是没有办法享受音乐的。

　　.【答案】D

　　【解析】考察动词，我想不起他们演奏过的歌曲，我只______我很享受他们的演出。所以答案是D"记得"。

　　.【答案】C

　　【解析】考查动词，“我很享受他们的演出，不想让演出--------”。所以答案是C“结束”。

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】考查名词，演出结束，我们离开的地方一定是“剧院”，所以选择B

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】考查动词，“我们好像从睡梦中--------”所以答案是D“醒来”。A“逃脱”B“旅行”C“获益”都和sleep不能构成主谓宾结构。

　　.【答案】C

　　【解析】考察动词，与之相关的名词是ears，beats，last song， "我的耳边______最后一首歌曲的节奏"所以答案是C"回响"。

　　.【答案】B

　　【解析】考察performance"演出"这个词是全文的主旋律，一群疯狂粉丝看一场演出，演出之后又多了一个疯狂粉丝的故事。

　　.【答案】D

　　【解析】考查逻辑关系词，以前一句话的含义是“我也成为了BW的粉丝”空格之后说的是“我会时不时听一听他们的歌”所以两句话之间不可能是A让步关系B“否则”C“替换”，所以答案是D besides的含义是“除了...还有”，在这里可以表示递进，进一步阐释我成为BW粉丝后的状态。

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】考查动词，四个动词的宾语是“I’m back at that first show”表示”“我回到了第一次演出的时候”，实际上我永远也无法回到第一次演出的时候，所以这句话的内容是虚假的，所以选择D“想象”。只有这个动词后面可以加虚假内容。而A“决定”B“总结”都不合适2016高考完形填空选练

　　完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather．Several times, it

　　41 several obstacles(障碍) in its path．And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour （绕道）． 42 one point, the ant had to cross a crack(裂缝) about 10mm wide．After some

　　43

　　thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked

　　44 it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way．I was

　　45 by the cleverness of this ant．It was only a small insect, lacking in

　　46

　　yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome． 47

　　this ant, like the other two-legged creatures

　　48

　　on the earth, also shares human failings．

　　After some time the ant 49

　　reached its destination --- a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its

　　50

　　home．It was there that the ant met its 51 ．How could that large feather possibly

　　52 such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t．So the ant, after all this

　　53

　　and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the way, just gave up the

　　54

　　and went home．The ant had not thought the problem through

　　55 it began its journey and in the end the feather was

　　56

　　more than a burden．Isn’t our

　　57 like that?

　　We worry about our families; we worry about the

　　58

　　of money; and we worry about all kinds of things．These are all burdens --- the things we pick up along life’s path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to

　　59 that at the destination they are

　　60

　　and we can’t take them with us．

　　41．A．came across

　　B．came about

　　C．got over

　　D．dealt with

　　42．A．For

　　B．At

　　C．To

　　D．With

　　43．A．brave

　　B．tiring

　　C．short

　　D．magic

　　44．A．through

　　B．across

　　C．beside

　　D．behind

　　45．A．satisfied

　　B．frightened

　　C．annoyed

　　D．attracted

　　46．A．height

　　B．size

　　C．depth

　　D．length

　　47．A．Therefore

　　B．Otherwise

　　C．But

　　D．Moreover

　　48．A．living

　　B．working

　　C．sleeping

　　D．walking

　　49．A．finally

　　B．probably

　　C．suddenly

　　D．easily

　　50．A．lonely

　　B．comfortable

　　C．underground

　　D．big

　　51．A．partner

　　B．parent

　　C．match

　　D．friend

　　52．A．fix

　　B．fit

　　C．fill

　　D．suit

　　53．A．trouble

　　B．pleasure

　　C．decision

　　D．matter

　　54．A．insect

　　B．problem

　　C．feather

　　D．hole

　　55．A．before

　　B．after

　　C．until

　　D．once

　　56．A．everything

　　B．anything

　　C．something

　　D．nothing

　　57．A．study

　　B．aim

　　C．dream

　　D．1ife

　　58．A．waste

　　B．lack

　　C．worth

　　D．danger

　　59．A．think

　　B．wonder

　　C．warn

　　D．find

　　60．A．bad

　　B．useless

　　C．meaningful

　　D．practical