2016届高考英语二轮复习课时提升练：4 必修2 Unit 4 Cyberspace（北师大版）

　　课时提升练(四)

　　.单词拼写

　　1．He strongly urged me to do that, but he did not ________(说服) me.

　　2．Although he may be troubled, he always p________calm smiling face.

　　3．I have ________(安排) for a car to pick them up at the station.

　　4．He glanced at the envelope and r________ his uncle's handwriting.

　　5．On weekends, the zoo a________many children.

　　6．Of those wounded in the battle, only three ________(survival).

　　7．Of course no professionals may ________(参与) in the amateur tennis tournament.

　　8．Only four people managed to e________before the roof collapsed.

　　9．I have________(apology) to Tom for having kept him waiting.

　　10．Did you ________(测量) the windows before buying the curtains?

　　【答案】　1. persuade　2. presents　3. arranged　4. recognized

　　5. attracted　6. survived　7. participate　8. escape　9. apologized　10. measure

　　.完成句子

　　1．对他来说很难应付那些淘气的孩子。(it作形式主语)

　　It is hard______________________ the naughty children.

　　【答案】　for him to handle

　　2．我们邻居有一个和我们一样大的房子。(as...as)

　　Our neighbour has______________________ours.

　　【答案】　as big a house as

　　3．那个卖东西的姑娘说服她们买衣服。(persuade)

　　The salesgirl______________________her clothes.

　　【答案】　persuaded them to buy

　　4．大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。(make)

　　Most pop singers______________________.

　　【答案】　make music their career

　　5．她爱这男孩，就好像她是他的母亲一样。(as if)

　　She loves the boy ______________________his mother.

　　【答案】　as if she were

　　.完形填空

　　My son starts school today. It's going to be __1__ and new to him for a while. And I wish you would sort of treat him __2__. You see, __3__， he's been king of his own room. He's been __4__ of the back yard. I have always been around to __5__ his wounds, and to comfort his feelings. But now things are going to be __6__.

　　This morning, he is going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great __7__ that will probably include wars and tragedy and sorrow. To live his life in the world he has to live in __8__ faith and love and courage.__9__， World, I __10__ you would sort of take him by the hand and teach him that things he will have to know. Teach him, but gently, if you can. Teach him that for every scoundrel (恶棍) there is a hero; that for every dishonest politician, there is a __11__ leader; that for every enemy there is a friend. Teach him the wonders of __12__. Give him quiet time to __13__ the mystery of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hills. Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to __14__. Teach him to __15__ his own ideas, __16__ everyone else tells him he is wrong. Teach him to sell his strength and brains to the highest bidder(出价人), but never to put a price on his __17__. Teach him to close his ears to a howling mob(暴徒) and to stand and __18__ if he thinks he's right. Teach him gently, World, but don't __19__ him, because only the __20__ of fire makes fine steel. This is a big order, World, but see what you can do. He is such a nice little fellow.

　　[语篇解读]　本文是一位母亲因为自己儿子即将踏入社会而给世界写的信。希望自己的孩子养成良好的习惯。字里行间都充满着母亲的睿智和母亲对孩子深沉的爱。

　　1．A.interesting B．frightening

　　C．excitingD．strange

　　【解析】　根据下文new to him for a while可知刚刚上学对儿子来说有点陌生和新奇；interesting有趣的；frightening令人害怕的；exciting令人兴奋的；strange奇怪的。

　　【答案】　D

　　2．A.carefullyB．gently

　　C．strictly D．slowly

　　【解析】　此处表示“我希望你能温柔地对待他”carefully仔细地；gently温柔地；strictly严格地；slowly慢慢地。

　　【答案】　B

　　3．A.in the past

　　B．from now on

　　C．up to now

　　D．now and then

　　【解析】　根据下文he's been king of his own room可知直到现在他一直是自己房间的国王；in the past过去；from now on从现在起；up to now直到现在；now and then时不时。

　　【答案】　C

　　4．A.boss

　　B．child

　　C．pupil

　　D．caretaker

　　【解析】　选用和king并列的词，可知他一直是后院的老板。

　　【答案】　A

　　5．A.protect

　　B．repair

　　C．treat

　　D．find

　　【解析】　根据下文and to comfort his feelings可知我一直在他身旁修复他的伤口。protect保护；repair修理；treat对待，治疗；find发现。

　　【答案】　B

　　6．A.tough

　　B．different

　　C．difficult

　　D．upset

　　【解析】　因为儿子要上学了，所以事情不同了。tough困难的；different不同的；difficult困难的；upset难过的。

　　【答案】　B

　　7．A.march

　　B．study

　　C．adventure

　　D．research

　　【解析】　根据下文that will probably include wars and tragedy and sorrow可知儿子要开始“探险”；march行军；study学习；adventure冒险；research调查。

　　【答案】　C

　　8．A.has to learn

　　B．is full of

　　C．means

　　D．will require

　　【解析】　为了在他不得不生活的地方生活需要信念、爱和勇气。has to learn不得不学习；is full of充满；means意味着；will require将要要求。

　　【答案】　D

　　9．A.So

　　B．However

　　C．And

　　D．Or

　　【解析】　前面讲的是世界要对儿子温柔的理由，是因果关系，因此选A。

　　【答案】　A

　　10．A.wish

　　B．request

　　C．order

　　D．hope

　　【解析】　根据下文you would sort of take him by the hand可知和虚拟语气would do连用，用wish。

　　【答案】　A

　　11．A.determined

　　B．satisfying

　　C．hardworking

　　D．devoted

　　【解析】　对每一个不诚实的政治家，都有一个忠诚的领导；determined有决心的；satisfying令人满意的；hardworking勤奋的；devoted忠诚的；热爱的。

　　【答案】　D

　　12．A.books

　　B．families

　　C．world

　　D．friendship

　　【解析】　教给他书本上的一些奇迹。

　　【答案】　A

　　13．A.deal with

　　B．talk about

　　C．think over

　　D．absorb in

　　【解析】　给他时间仔细思考天空中鸟的神秘；deal with处理；talk about谈论；think over仔细思考；absorb in吸收。

　　【答案】　C

　　14．A.succeed

　　B．defeat

　　C．cheat

　　D．compete

　　【解析】　教给他失败要比欺骗更光荣。

　　【答案】　C

　　15．A.come up with

　　B．put forward

　　C．be proud of

　　D．have faith in

　　【解析】　根据下文可知让他相信自己的决定，come up with想出，提出；put forward提出；be proud of以……为荣；have faith in相信。

　　【答案】　D

　　16．A.as if

　　B．even if

　　C．in spite of

　　D．the moment

　　【解析】　即使每个人都说他是错的。

　　【答案】　B

　　17．A.heart and soul

　　B．bad behavior

　　C．expensive shoes

　　D．high grades

　　【解析】　根据前面句子Teach him to sell his strength and brains to the highest bidder(出价人)可知妈妈希望孩子不要出卖自己的灵魂。

　　【答案】　A

　　18．A.argue

　　B．express

　　C．help

　　D．fight

　　【解析】　如果他认为是对的，就站起来和他斗争；argue争论；express表达；help帮助；fight斗争。

　　【答案】　D

　　19．A.praise

　　B．spoil

　　C．criticize

　　D．push

　　【解析】　根据前面的Teach him gently可知妈妈希望世界温柔地教孩子，但不要宠坏孩子。

　　【答案】　B

　　20．A.heat

　　B．burn

　　C．test

　　D．exercise

　　【解析】　只有大火的考验才能炼成钢。

　　【答案】　C

　　.阅读理解

　　Down on the beach of Dover, 56­year­old Channel swimmer Jackie Cobell bravely set off for Calais. The time was 6：40 am. 28 hours and 44 minutes later the exhausted, successful mother from Kent crawled (爬行) to the shore and walked proudly into the record books. After five years in training, Mrs Cobell became the slowest person to cross the Channel under her own steam. The previous record for the slowest crossing, set by Henry Sullivan at 26 hours and 50 minutes, has stood for 87 years before Mrs Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning.

　　She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way, then the other. It turned the 21­mile crossing into a 65­mile one. She declared, “Time and tide wait for no man－and they certainly didn't wait for me. I was fully expecting it to get dark before I got to Calais but I never imagined I'd also see the dawn again. But I wasn't going to give up. ”

　　Her feat(壮举) raised more than $2, 000 in charity sponsorship for research into Huntingdon's disease, a sum that was continuing to grow as news of her achievement spread. That was why she did it. “I don't really know myself, ” she said. “ I just kept thinking of all the people I'd be letting down if I stopped. ”

　　Mrs Cobell took to the water so well at school. But after bringing up two daughters, she started to gain weight. Five years ago she took up swimming again and decided to prepare for the Channel challenge to lose weight. She became much fitter. Then came the big swim. “I practiced on Windermere lake, ” she said. “it's about half the distance of the Channel so I just doubled it, added some extra time, and worked out I could probably get to Calais in about 16 hours. ”

　　Her husband David, trainer, official observer and friend sailed alongside her on a boat. She said, “I sang to keep myself going. When they told me I was a record breaker I thought they were just having a joke－until I realized it was the record for the slowest crossing. But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker. ”

　　[语篇解读]为了给慈善事业募捐， 英国56岁的老妇横渡英吉利海峡，意外的是，她创造了最慢的纪录。

　　1．According to Paragraph 1, Mrs Cobell ________ .

　　A．started to learn swimming five years ago

　　B．arrived at Calais on late Sunday morning

　　C．wanted to break the record for the slowest crossing

　　D．was too exhausted to move after crossing the Channel

　　【解析】　推理判断题。根据第一段中的The time was 6: 40 am. 28 hours and 44 minutes later 和Mrs Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning 可判断。

　　【答案】　B

　　2．Why did Mrs Cobell spend so much time crossing the Channel?

　　A．Because the tides changed her direction.

　　B．Because she was not in good condition.

　　C．Because she wasn't good at swimming.

　　D．Because the winds kept her from swimming fast.

　　【解析】　 细节理解题。根据第二段中的She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way, then the other可知。

　　【答案】　A

　　3．Mrs Cobell crossed the Channel for the main purpose of ________.

　　A．taking a risk

　　B．losing more weight

　　C．raising money for charity

　　D．becoming famous worldwide

　　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段中的Her feat(壮举) raised more than $2, 000 in charity sponsorship 和 That was why she did it. 可知。

　　【答案】　C

　　4．How did Mrs Cobell feel about the record she set?

　　A．Dissatisfied.

　　B．Excited.

　　C．Annoyed.

　　D．Proud.

　　【解析】　推理判断题。 根据末段中的But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker 可推断，她对这个纪录不满意。

　　【答案】　A

　　Ⅴ.语法填空

　　Nowadays employees are supposed to make contributions to their companies. What is the 1.________(value) contribution employees make to their companies, knowledge or judgement? I say judgement. Knowledge, no matter how broad, is useless 2.________it is applied. And application takes judgement，3.________involves something of a sixth sense－a high performance of the mind.

　　This raises interesting questions about the best 4.________(train) for today's business people. As Daniel Goleman suggests in 5.________new book, Emotional Intelligence, the latest sicentific findings seem to indicate that clever 6.________inflexible people don't have the right stuff in an age when the suitable ability is the key 7.________survial.

　　In 8.________recent cover story, Time Magazine sorted through the current thinking on intelligence and reported，“New brain research suggests that emotions, not IQ, may be the true measure of human intelligence.” The basic significance of the emotional intelligence that Time called “EQ”9.________(suggest) by management expert Karen Boylston：“Customers are telling businesses，‘I don't care whether every member of your staff graduated from Harvard. I will take my business and go 10.________I am understood and treated with respect.’”

　　【答案】　1.valuable　2.unless　3.which　4.training

　　5．his　6.but　7.to　8.a　9.was suggested　10.where