（豫皖京闽粤通用）2017届高考英语北师大版一轮自主复习学案：book2 Unit 4《cyberspace》

　　话题词汇

　　1．Internet n．网络

　　2．screen n．屏幕

　　3．electronic adj.电子的

　　4．laptop n．手提电脑

　　5．software n．软件

　　6．data n．数据

　　7．update n．& vt.更新；(使)现代的

　　8．download vt.下载

　　9．virus n．病毒

　　10．computer games电脑游戏

　　11．surf the Internet上网

　　12．shop on line 网上购物

　　经典语篇

　　假如你是李华，你的笔友Jim最近沉溺于玩电脑游戏，为此你很担心。请根据下表提示给Jim写一封信，谈谈你的看法及建议。

　　Jim过去 功课好，积极参加学校的各项活动。

　　Jim现在 对学习没有兴趣，上课不专心，不按时交作业。

　　你的看法 也许玩电脑游戏能使你放松，但沉溺于其中会占用学习时间……

　　你的建议

　　(至少发挥两点)

　　注意：1.词数：100左右；

　　2．文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

　　3．要点完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。

　　Dear Jim，

　　I really feel worried about you.

　　佳作欣赏

　　Dear Jim，

　　I really feel worried about you.You used to do well in your lessons and took an active part in the activities at school，but now you take no interest in your schoolwork and don’t listen to teachers as carefully as before in class.Also，you are so crazy about computer games that you can’t hand in your homework on time.① Perhaps playing computer games can make you feel relaxed，but if you spend too much time on it，you will have less time to study.②And it may do harm to your health.For example，it can hurt your eyes and neck.

　　I hope you should achieve a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies.Why not join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored？③ As your friend，I’ll be glad to share your happiness and sadness.④

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　思维发散

　　1．用too...to...结构改写第①句

　　Also，you are too crazy about computer games to hand in your homework on time.

　　2．用主语从句改写第②句

　　Perhaps that you play computer games can make you feel relaxed，but if you spend too much time on it，you will have less time to study.

　　3．将第③句改为特殊疑问句

　　Why don’t you join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored?

　　4．仿照第④句完成句子

　　I’m glad to receive your e­mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese.

　　很高兴收到你的电子邮件，也很高兴你对学习汉语感兴趣。

　　Ⅰ.重点单词

　　A．写作单词

　　1．likely (adj.)有可能的

　　(adv.)可能

　　2．chart (n.)表格，图表

　　3．affect (vt.)影响

　　4．rapidly (adv.)快，迅速地

　　5．growth (n.)增长；生长

　　grow (v.)增长，生长；种植

　　6．crime (n.)犯罪；罪行

　　criminal (adj.)犯罪的

　　7．attack (n.&vt.)攻击，进攻

　　8．optimistic (adj.)乐观的

　　pessimistic (adj.)(反义词)悲观的

　　9．harm (vt.&n.)伤害，损害

　　harmful (adj.)有害的

　　harmless (adj.)无害的

　　10．obvious (adj.)明显的，显而易见的

　　obviously (adv.)显而易见地

　　11．scientific (adj.)科学的

　　science (n.)科学

　　scientist (n.)科学家

　　12．project (n.)课题；方案；工程

　　13．suggestion (n.)建议，提议

　　suggest (vt.)建议，提议

　　14．title (n.)题目，标题

　　15．average (adj.)平均的

　　(n.)平均数

　　B．阅读单词

　　16．concept (n.)概念

　　17．focus (vi.)集中注意

　　18．reality (n.)真实，现实

　　realize (vt.)实现

　　19．crash (vt.)(汽车、飞机等)撞毁；坠毁

　　20．entertainment (n.)娱乐；款待

　　entertain (vt.)款待，招待；使娱乐

　　21．disappear (vi.)消失

　　disappearance (n.)消失

　　appearance (n.)出现；外表

　　22．fancy (vt.)想要做；幻想

　　23．reject (vt.)拒绝，不接受

　　24．arrangement (n.)安排，布置

　　arrange (vt.)安排，布置

　　25．destination (n.)目的地

　　26．historical (adj.)历史的，有关历史的

　　historic (adj.)历史上有名的(重要的)，有历史记载的

　　27．millionaire (n.)百万富翁

　　million (n.)百万

　　28．tourism (n.)观光，游览

　　tourist (n.)游客

　　29．guide (n.)指南；导游，向导

　　30．locate (vt.)坐落于；位于

　　location (n.)场所，位置，所在地

　　31．settle (vi.)定居

　　settlement (n.)(新)定居地

　　32．view (n.)景色，风景；观点，看法

　　33．regular (adj.)定期的；规则的

　　regularly (adv.)定期地；规则地

　　34．officially (adv.)正式地；官方地

　　official (adj.)官方的，官员的

　　35．scenery (n.)风景，景色

　　36．attractive (adj.)吸引人的，有魅力的

　　attraction (n.)魅力，吸引力

　　attract (vt.)吸引；诱惑；引起注意

　　Ⅱ.重点短语

　　1．come true(愿望、梦想等)实现

　　2．write down写下；记下

　　3．as if似乎；好像

　　4．get in touch取得联系

　　5. hang on别挂电话，稍等

　　6．be up to做，从事于

　　7．in the flesh本人亲身

　　8．as well as也，又

　　9．be known as作为……而著称；被认为是

　　10．consist of由……组成

　　Ⅲ.经典句式

　　1．...“it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.”

　　……“很明显，我们将会看到网上购物的大幅度增长。”

　　2．Some experts see our future in virtual reality—the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation.

　　有些专家看到了虚拟现实中我们的未来——计算机通过声音和图像使你感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间。

　　3．Do you have anything planned for Saturday and Sunday?

　　你周六、周日有什么安排吗？

　　4．...if we had virtual reality holidays, we wouldn’t have any problems with the weather.

　　……如果有虚拟现实假日，我们就不用考虑天气问题了。

　　5．But I still find it hard to imagine.

　　但是我仍然觉得难以想象。

　　Ⅳ.课文语法填空

　　In the last thirty years，the Internet has grown 1.rapidly(rapid)，and this growth is 2.clearly(clear) going to continue.Some experts are pessimistic 3.about the future.One worry is crime in cyberspace.In the future,4.terrorists(terror) may “attack” the world’s computers，cause chaos，and make planes and trains crash.5.However，many people are optimistic about the future of the Internet.Angela Rossetto says that in the next few years，it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.She also believes that，in the future，we will get 6.entertainment(entertain) from the Net 7.and that television will probably disappear.The mail service may also disappear with the 8.increasing(increase) use of e­mail.Some experts see our future in virtual reality—the use of computers 9.with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in 10.a real situation.

　　1likely adj.有可能的；adv.(与most，very连用)很可能

　　1be likely to do...可能做……

　　It is likely that...可能……

　　It is possible for sb. to do...某人可能做……

　　It is possible that...可能……

　　It is probable that...可能……

　　2Not likely不会；不可能

　　(1)It seems to me that he’s likely to know the answer.

　　在我看来，他很可能知道答案。

　　(2)If this is your first baby，it’s far more likely that you’ll get to the hospital too early.

　　如果是第一胎，你很有可能会过早地赶到医院。

　　[特别提醒]

　　(1)likely既可以用人也可以用物作主语。

　　(2)possible和probable表示客观上有可能，不能用人作主语。probable的可能性比possible大。

　　多维训练

　　(1)同义句改写

　　They are likely to be fired by the company because of their fault.(用it作形式主语改写)

　　It is likely that they will be fired by the company because of their fault.

　　(2)根据提示语填空

　　The headmaster ①is not likely to attend(可能不来参加) the meeting，but it is ②possible(有可能) for us to come up with a solution by ourselves.Anyhow it is ③probable/likely(很有可能) that we can solve the problem in a satisfactory way.

　　2

　　focus v.集中注意concentrate；聚焦；n.中心点；焦点

　　[多词一义]　focus on，fix on，concentrate on，fasten on，put one’s heart into，be absorbed in，apply oneself to

　　1focus...on/upon...把……集中于……

　　2bring...into focus使……成为焦点

　　in focus对准焦点；清晰

　　out of focus没对准焦点；不清晰

　　(1)In pursuing a dream，we might focus on only one way of making it come true，forgetting that there may be alternatives.

　　在追求梦想的过程中，我们可能仅仅集中于使梦想实现的一种方法上，而忘了还有另外的方法。

　　(2)The children’s faces were badly out of focus in the photograph.

　　照片上孩子们的面部非常模糊。

　　多维训练

　　(1)单句语法填空

　　①Having focused(focus) his attention on urgent problems，he hardly has time to play games with you.

　　②Bring the subject into focus if you want to have a good picture.

　　③With his attention focused(focus) on his homework，he forgot all about what I had told him.

　　(2)一句多译

　　他集中精力学习。

　　①He focused his attention on his study.(focus)

　　②He fixed his attention on his study.(fix)

　　③He was absorbed in his study.(absorb)

　　④He applied himself to his study.(apply)

　　⑤He concentrated his attention on his study.(concentrate)

　　3

　　offer v.主动提供；主动提出willingly give or provide；出价；n.提议；出价the given price

　　(1) 向某人提供某物)

　　offer sb.sth.for some money 索价卖某物给某人

　　offer to do sth.主动提出做某事

　　(2)make an offer to do sth.主动提出做某事

　　(1)He offered a glass of wine to me.

　　他端给我一杯酒。

　　(2)We offered her the house for 700 yesterday.

　　昨天我们以700美元的价格将那所房子卖给了她。

　　(3)My uncle has offered to pick us up.

　　我叔叔主动开车来接我们。

　　多维训练

　　(1)同义句改写

　　If Andy is offered an important role in a new movie，she will have a chance to become famous.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

　　Offered an important role in a new movie，Andy will have a chance to become famous.

　　(2)一句多译

　　如果你主动帮助别人，你最终会得到回报。

　　①If you offer to help people you’ll eventually be rewarded.(offer v．)

　　②If you make an offer to help people you’ll eventually be rewarded.(offer n．)

　　(3)单句改错

　　They offered me the computer with 1,000 yuan.with→for

　　4

　　harm n.伤害；损害；vt.损害；危害

　　[应试指导]　harm短语在写作中的应用

　　1do/cause harm to对……造成伤害

　　do sb.harm＝do harm to sb.伤害某人；对某人有害

　　mean no harm无恶意

　　There is no harm in doing sth.做某事无害处。

　　2be harmful to...对……有害

　　(1)These days，breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon，causing serious harm to life and the environment.

　　近来，违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾的现象很常见，对生活和环境都造成了极大的危害。(2017·安徽)

　　(2)If you want to solve the problem in this way，there is no harm in calling him.

　　如果你想以这种方式来处理问题，你不妨给他打个电话。

　　(3)Your smoking can be harmful to the health of your children.

　　你抽烟会对孩子的健康有害。

　　多维训练

　　(1)单句语法填空

　　①Don’t believe him.No harm has been done(do) to him ever since.

　　②As second­hand smoking is more harmful(harm) and dangerous，people want a total ban against smoking in public.

　　③They don’t usually employ untrained workers，but there’s no harm in trying(try) your fortune.

　　(2)一句多译

　　如果使用不当，这种药物会对你造成伤害。

　　①If used improperly，the medicine will do/cause harm to you/do you harm.(harm n．)

　　②If used improperly，the medicine will be harmful to you.(harmful)

　　(3)单句改错

　　①His film was a complete failure，and this did his reputation a lot of harms.harms→harm

　　②It is more harm than good.is→does或harm→harmful

　　5

　　suggestion n.建议，提议；迹象trace；暗示

　　1make a suggestion提建议

　　at one’s suggestion在某人的建议下

　　2suggest v.建议；暗示；表明

　　suggest sb.’s doing sth.建议某人做某事

　　suggest sth.to sb.向某人建议某事,It is suggested that...should do...有人建议……

　　(1)Someone suggested sending him to the US for treatment.有人建议送他去美国治疗。

　　(2)It is suggested that we meet once a week.

　　有人建议我们每周会晤一次。

　　[特别提醒]

　　(1)suggest作“建议”解，后接从句时要用虚拟语气；作“暗示；表明”讲时，引导的从句不用虚拟语气。

　　(2)suggest后不接双宾语，可表达为suggest sth.to sb.或suggest to sb.that...。

　　多维训练

　　(1)单句语法填空

　　①His suggestion is that we (should) go(go) to watch the football match.

　　②His accent suggests that he is(be) from Sichuan.

　　③Bill suggested holding(hold) a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.

　　④—What a mistake!

　　—Yes.I had suggested his doing(do) it another way，but without success.

　　(2)单句改错

　　He accepted the suggestion that the meeting was put off.was→be

　　6

　　settle v.结束；决定；确定；使定居；平静下来

　　[多词一义]　settle，solve，work out，figure out

　　settle down稳定；定居；坐下；平静下来

　　settle down to开始专心做……to是介词

　　settle in定居；习惯于；适应

　　settle on/upon决定……；选定……

　　(1)It’s time you settled your differences with your father.

　　现在你该解决与你父亲之间的分歧了。

　　(2)Back from abroad，the couple decided to settle down in Nanning.

　　从国外回来后，夫妇俩决定在南宁定居。

　　(3)They settled down to a serious discussion over coffee.

　　他们喝着咖啡，开始认真讨论问题。

　　(4)But he finally settled on literature，particularly drama and poetry.

　　但是，他最终决定(选择)文学，尤其是戏剧和诗歌。

　　多维训练

　　(1)同义句改写

　　The problem was settled and they were happy and relaxed.

　　①With the problem settled，they were happy and relaxed.(用with复合结构改写)

　　②The problem settled，they were happy and relaxed.(用独立主格结构改写)

　　(2)单句改错

　　Having been settled in the countryside for ten years，he has got used to the life there.去掉been

　　7

　　view n.个人的看法opinion，意见；观看；看；视野；从某处看到的景色，风景；v.把……视为；把……看作；看；考虑

　　[多词一义]　in one’s (point of) view，in one’s opinion，personally，as far as one is concerned

　　in/out of view在视线范围内/外

　　in one’s view＝in the view of sb.依照某人的观点

　　in view of鉴于考虑到

　　come into view出现在眼前

　　(1)We’ll go and view the house before we buy it.

　　在买房前我们先去看一看房子。

　　(2)When the car goes around the corner，our house will come into view.

　　车绕过拐角时，我们的房子就在眼前了。

　　多维训练

　　(1)写出下列句子中view的汉语意思

　　①In this lecture，I can only give you a purely personal view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.观点，看法

　　②I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend，where we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.风景

　　③If we sit near the front of the bus，we’ll have a better view.视野

　　④I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.观看

　　⑤We can view the problem in many ways.考虑

　　(2)单句语法填空

　　①In view of the heavy smog，the school has taken various measures to protect the students.

　　②In my view，the plan won’t work.

　　③Viewed(view) from a distance，the island looked like a cloud.

　　④Victory is in view.

　　8

　　get in touch with和……取得联系

　　be in touch with和……有联系

　　lose touch with和……失去联系

　　be out of touch with和……失去联系

　　keep in touch with和……保持联系

　　(1)We’re out of touch with our office in Spain.

　　我们和在西班牙的办事处失去了联系。

　　(2)We now keep in touch with him by writing letters.

　　我们现在靠写信与他保持联系。

　　[特别提醒]

　　get in touch与lose touch 表示短暂动作，不与一段时间连用；be in touch与be out of touch表示状态，可以与一段时间连用。

　　多维训练

　　(1)完成句子

　　①I’m trying to get in touch with(和……取得联系) Tom.

　　②Here’s my card.Let’s keep in touch(保持联系)．

　　③He asked for my address and said that he didn’t want to lose touch with(和……失去联系) me.

　　(2)单句改错

　　How long have you got in touch with Mr.Wang？got→been

　　9

　　hang on电话用语别挂断；稍等hold on；to紧紧握住hold tightly；坚持，不放弃continue doing，not give up

　　[应试指导]　(1)hang on在交际用语中的考查；(2)“hang＋副词”类语境词义辨析

　　1hang out逗留；闲荡

　　hang one’s head因羞愧低下头

　　hang back退缩；踌躇不前,hang up on sb.对某人挂断电话

　　2get/have the hang of sth.学会做某事的技巧

　　(1)Can you hang on for a minute?

　　你能不能稍等一会儿？

　　(2)The President has been trying hard to hang on to power.

　　总统一直在设法抓住权力不放。

　　多维训练

　　短语填空　

　　hang on，hang out，hang back，hang up

　　(1)I saw him step forward for a moment but then hang back，nervously.

　　(2)Hang on a minute；I’m nearly ready.

　　(3)He said he’d call again，and hung up on me.

　　(4)What’s the sense of having a public open space where you can’t eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while?

　　(5)Jack almost fell off the cliff，but managed to hang on until help came.

　　10

　　be up to做，从事于

　　[应试指导]　熟词新义的考查

　　up to多达，达到；取决于；忙于；比得上；胜任

　　be up to doing sth.胜任做某事；正在忙于做某事

　　be up to sb.由某人决定,up to now到目前为止常与现在完成时连用

　　(1)You can play up to 30 games at one time.

　　你可以一次进行多达30个游戏。

　　(2)Do you want to stay or go？It’s up to you.

　　你要留下还是要走呢？由你决定。

　　多维训练

　　(1)写出下列句子中up to的汉语意思

　　①I can take up to four people in my car.多达

　　②As a doctor，he is not up to Mr Smith.比得上

　　③It’s up to you whether we accept the present or not.由……决定

　　④Is their spoken English up to the company’s standard？达到某种要求或水平

　　(2)单句语法填空

　　①There is the only one of the oldest customs that has been kept(keep) in this district up to now.

　　②Though good at acting，he is not up to the part of Hamlet.

　　11

　　as well as也；既……又……；不但……而且……；和……一样

　　1as well as用作连词，连接两个相同的成分，如名词、形容词等，通常不位于句首，相当于not only。

　　2当主语含有as well as时，谓语动词须和as well as前面的主语在数上保持一致。此外，还有together with，along with，with，besides，but，except，including，rather than等。

　　3as well as作介词，相当于besides，in addition to，意为“除……之外还有……”，后面通常接名词或动词­ing形式。

　　4may/might as well表示委婉的建议，一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议。意思是“不妨……，还是……吧”。

　　5as well也，又；而且相当于too，also。

　　(1)Future agriculture should depend on high technology as well as traditional methods.

　　未来的农业除了依靠传统方式外，也要靠高科技。

　　(2)The deadline of the project is near，so we might as well get some help.

　　工程的期限快到了，因此我们最好寻求点帮助。

　　多维训练

　　(1)用as well和as well as填空

　　—I heard that the famous player as well as his coach would come to our school for a visit.

　　—I heard the news as well.

　　(2)单句语法填空

　　①My sister，as well as her classmates who were(be) late for class，was(be) criticized by Mr.Hunt.

　　②Now that you’ve got a chance，you might as well make(make) full use of it.

　　③—What does Mr.Li do?

　　—He works on newspapers as well as teaches(teach) us English.

　　(3)同义句改写

　　The workers want to reduce working hours as well as increase their pay.(用not only...but also...和倒装结构改写)

　　Not only do the workers want to increase their pay，but they also want to reduce working hours.

　　12

　　reality n.真实，现实

　　多维训练

　　单句语法填空

　　(1)I really(real) don’t know what to write about.

　　(2)This is not imagination，but reality(real)．

　　(3)Our income has got smaller，so we must be realistic(real) and sell our car.

　　(4)In reality，my grandfather can no longer walk.

　　13

　　affect v.影响influence；打动；侵袭，使感染attack

　　多维训练

　　同义句改写

　　(1)The new system will affect our life.

　　The new system will influence/have an effect (influence) on our life.

　　(2)The condition made lots of people ill these days.

　　The condition affected lots of people these days.

　　(3)He was affected by the failure in exam and lost heart.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

　　Affected by the failure in exam，he lost heart.

　　14

　　attack vt.袭击，攻击；责难；进攻；侵袭；损害have a harmful effect on；n.袭击，攻击；进攻；抨击；发作；侵袭；损害damage

　　多维训练

　　单句语法填空

　　(1)The company has come under fierce attack for its decision to close the factory.

　　(2)They attacked him with their bare hands.

　　(3)She has been attacked for ignoring her own party members.

　　(4)Having been attacked(attack) by a fever for a week，he feels quite weak.

　　(5)They decided to make an attack on the enemy from behind.

　　15

　　reject v.拒绝；拒收，不接受；不予考虑；不予录用；不够关心，慢待

　　多维训练

　　(1)用reject的正确形式填空

　　①If people are unkind to him he feels rejected.

　　②The rejection of the peace plan raises the threat of a more general war.

　　(2)I make it clear to him that I reject his proposal.

　　我清楚地告诉他，我拒绝了他的建议。

　　16

　　average adj.平均的；普通的normal；典型的typical；n.平均数；平均水平；v.平均为；计算出……的平均数be equal to...as an average

　　多维训练

　　(1)单句语法填空

　　①The average of these numbers is(be) 50.

　　②An average of 10 students were/are(be) absent each day.

　　③On average we receive ten letters each day.

　　(2)With the help of the teacher，Mary’s physics is now up to the average(现在已达到平均水平)．

　　17

　　come true实现；愿望、梦想等变成现实

　　多维训练

　　短语填空　

　　(1)The rabbit the boy drew was true to life.

　　(2)Her wish to become a doctor will come true sooner or later.

　　(3)Whatever you do，be true to yourself.

　　18

　　...，“it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.”……，“很明显，我们将会看到网上购物的大幅度增长。”

　　句型公式：it is clear that...

　　(1)It is clear that...句型中，it为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。常用于这种结构的形容词有：clear，obvious，certain，important，possible，natural，interesting，likely，unusual等。

　　(2)在It is necessary/important/strange/surprising/unthinkable/unbelievable/incredible＋that...中，从句中的谓语动词常用“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。

　　(1)It is obvious that she is popular with students.

　　很明显，她很受学生们的欢迎。

　　(2)It is important that we (should) discuss the plan.

　　重要的是我们该讨论这个计划。

　　多维训练

　　同义句改写

　　(1)It is necessary that he should be sent there at once.(改为简单句)

　　It is necessary for him to be sent there at once.

　　(2)Obviously，we don’t want to spend too much money.(改为it作形式主语的复合句)

　　It is obvious that we don’t want to spend too much money.

　　19

　　Some experts see our future in virtual reality—the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation.有些专家看到了虚拟现实中我们的未来——计算机通过声音和图像使你感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间。

　　句型公式：as if引导表语从句)

　　1as if/though可引导表语从句和状语从句。若表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词用过去时；若表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句谓语动词用过去完成时；若表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would/could/might＋动词原形”。

　　2如果as if/though引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相符，则使用陈述语气。

　　3as if/though引导的从句可用省略形式，后面直接跟名词、不定式、形容词、介词短语或分词。

　　(1)It looked as if it had been spray­painted.

　　它看起来好像是喷过漆的。

　　(2)They treat me as if I were a stranger.

　　他们待我如陌生人。

　　(3)He opened his mouth as if he would say something.

　　他张开嘴好像要说什么。

　　多维训练

　　单句语法填空

　　(1)The patient opened his mouth as if to say(say) something.

　　(2)He stared at me as if seeing(see) me for the first time.

　　(3)Jackie looks after his younger sister as if he were(be) an adult.

　　(4)It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I had done(do) it?

　　(5)He talks about Hong Kong as if he had been(be) there before.

　　20

　　But I still find it hard to imagine.,但我还是觉得令人难以想象。

　　句型公式：find it hard to do...

　　1该句型为：动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋不定式短语。it作形式宾语，代替后面真正的宾语——不定式短语。it作形式宾语在英语中很常见，也很重要。

　　2常用于此句型的动词有find，think，feel，consider，make等。

　　(1)I found it hard to tear myself away from my old friends.

　　我对老朋友们恋恋不舍。

　　(2)I find it easy to make friends with most people，but I just can’t get on with Tyrone.

　　我觉得我很容易同大多数人交朋友，但我就是不能同蒂龙友好相处。

　　(3)The old man had a stroke which made it difficult for him to move.

　　那个老人得了中风，他行动困难。

　　多维训练

　　单句语法填空

　　(1)I found it not easy to get(get) on with Jim.

　　(2)I consider it my duty to tell the truth.

　　(3)No matter where he is，he makes it a rule to go(go) for a walk before breakfast.

　　——单句语法填空

　　(1)Look at the dark clouds.It is going to rain(rain)．

　　(2)—Ann is in hospital.

　　—Oh，really？I didn’t know.I will go(go) and visit her.

　　(3)If I were(be) you，I would seize(seize) the chance to go abroad.

　　(4)I won’t go(not，go) to the party unless they invite me.

　　(5)If you had taken(take) my advice，you wouldn’t be crying(cry) over your failure now.