2017届高考英语外研版一轮复习课时作业：选修7 Module6《The Worlds Cultural Heritage》（含答案）

　　课时作业42　Module 6　The World's Cultural Heritage

　　一、单元扣点

　　Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

　　precious　thorough　enlarge　subjective　undertake　honour　recommend　assistance　expose　existence

　　1．Do you have any difficulty ________ the organization of the high­rise building?

　　2．Nothing is more ________ than life, so you should treasure it.

　　3．The police had the photo of the missing girl ________ to make it seen more clearly.

　　4．They invested the problem ________ to settle the tough case.

　　5．His work was judged objectively as well as ________.

　　6．The speaker said that he was feeling highly ________ as one of the guests invited to the press conference.

　　7．It's impossible to prove the ________ of God.

　　8．I will ________ you as his secretary.

　　9．Potatoes turn green when ________ to light.

　　10．One of her fellow passengers came to her ________ when she was in trouble.

　　答案　1.undertaking　2.precious　3.enlarged　4.thoroughly　5.subjectively　6.honoured　7.existence　8.recommend　9.exposed　10.assistance

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．大量的新鲜空气有助于健康。

　　Plenty of fresh air __________________ good health.

　　答案　contributes to

　　2．除了汤姆外所有的孩子都喜欢音乐。

　　All the children like music ____________________________ Tom.

　　答案　apart from

　　3．这个俱乐部由200位以上的会员组成。

　　This club __________________ more than 200 members.

　　答案　consists of

　　4．她最近很不走运。

　　She's been __________________ a bad patch recently.

　　答案　going through

　　5．他帮助人并不期待任何回报。

　　He didn't expect anything __________________ for his help.

　　答案　in return

　　二、七选五阅读

　　(2016·河北唐山统考)

　　You may have grown up living with sisters and brothers, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. __1__ However, it can also be a great part of your college experience. Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year.

　　Be clear from the beginning.

　　Maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you when you are sleeping every morning. Maybe you need ten minutes before talking to anyone after you wake up. __2__ It's not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems.

　　__3__

　　This may seem simple, but it's probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflicts. Don't you think he'll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just step over an insurmountable (不能超越的) line. Don't borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.

　　Be open to change.

　　You should expect to learn, grow and change during your time at school. __4__ As the term progresses, realize things will change for both of you. Be comfortable to address things that unexpectedly come up, set new rules, and be flexible to your changing environment.

　　Follow the golden rule.

　　__5__ No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort in knowing you act like an adult and treat your roommate with respect.

　　A. Respect your roommate's things.

　　B. Let your roommate know about your preferences.

　　C. Treat your roommate the way you'd like to be treated.

　　D. Living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing.

　　E. Having a roommate surely has its challenges.

　　F. You should correct your bad habits first.

　　G. And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well.

　　答案与解析　

　　语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章讲的是如何和大学室友保持良好的关系。

　　1．E　空前说“你可能和兄弟姐妹们一起长大，或者这可能是你第一次和别人分享自己的生活空间”，空后也提到了“you and your roommate”，故E项“和室友一起住一定会有挑战”符合语境。

　　2．B　空前说“你可能每天早上睡觉时不喜欢别人打扰；也可能醒来之后十分钟都不想和别人说话”，故B项“你应该让室友了解你的这些偏好”符合语境。

　　3．A　根据此段中的“borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game”以及“Don't borrow，use，or take anything without getting permission first.”可判断出，使用室友的东西前要得到允许。故A项“尊重室友的东西”符合语境。

　　4．G　根据此段的标题“Be open to change.”可知，要乐于接受改变，本段第一句话说“在学校，你应该期待学习、成长、改变”，故G项“如果一切顺利，同样的情况也会发生在你室友身上”符合语境。

　　5．C　空后说“学年结束的时候，无论你们的关系怎么样，你自己能像一个成年人一样，也能尊重室友，你会感到欣慰”，故C项“你想怎样被对待就怎样对待你的室友”符合语境。

　　三、语法填空

　　(2016·吉林摸底)

　　The music industry is never short of teen pop stars with wonderful looks, __1__ it doesn't often find one like the US singer Taylor Swift. “Beneath Taylor Swift's not­a­girl, not­yet­a­woman sweetness hides a very __2__ (skill) songwriting technique (技巧)，” writes Leah Greenblatt with Entertainment Weekly.

　　The country singer explains, “Songwriting is how I deal with problems. I am used to __3__ (write) about things that influence me most.” So in her songs, there is always something __4__ (honesty). They seem like stories from her diary and that __5__ (certain)helps Swift attract her audience.

　　She has sold more than 13 million __6__ (copy) worldwide of her first two albums, 2006's self­titled debut (首张专辑) and 2008's Fearless. She's the __7__ (young) artist ever to be named Artist of the Year at the American Music Awards. Not surprisingly, there were great expectations for her third album, Speak Now, __8__ she again returned __9__ her own life for material. “The 14 songs are all about the last two years...when life was a little bit bigger and __10__ (crazy)，” says Swift. “So I've written about the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18, 19 and 20.”

　　答案与解析　

　　语篇解读　Taylor Swift是美国著名的青少年流行歌手，她不仅具有骄人的外表，更具有非凡的创作才能与歌唱天分。

　　1．but　考查并列连词。所填词连接并列分句，并表示转折关系，故用but。

　　2．skillful　考查词类转换。所填词作定语，意为“熟练的”，故用形容词skillful。

　　3．writing　考查固定用法。be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，符合语境。

　　4．honest　考查词类转换。此处应用honesty的形容词形式作不定代词something的后置定语。

　　5．certainly　考查副词。所填词作状语，表示“无疑，肯定”，故用副词certainly。

　　6．copies　考查名词。此处copy是可数名词，再根据空前的13 million可知，应填copy的复数形式copies。

　　7．youngest　考查形容词的最高级。根据空前的定冠词the以及空后的名词artist和ever可知，此处应用young的最高级形式。

　　8．where　考查非限制性定语从句。所填词引导一个非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。

　　9．to　考查固定搭配。return常与介词to搭配。

　　10．crazier　考查形容词的比较级。由语境和bigger可知，此处应填crazy的比较级形式。

　　四、短文改错

　　Last Saturday Tim and I pay a visit to People's Park. We went there by taxi. Arrived at the park, unfortunately, Tim found his camera missing. Having searched a backpack inside out, we assumed that it must have left in the taxi driving us there. We got in touch with the taxi company and told them which had happened. As we expected it, it didn't take long when the driver sent the camera back. He insisted that we checked the camera and told us to be more carefully the next time. We expressed our thank to him. What an interesting day and what a nice taxi driver!

　　答案　

　　Last Saturday Tim and I

　　a visit to People's Park. We went there by taxi.

　　at the park, unfortunately, Tim found his camera missing. Having searched

　　backpack inside out, we assumed that it must have

　　left in the taxi driving us there. We got in touch with the taxi company and told them

　　had happened. As we expected it, it didn't take long

　　the driver sent the camera back. He insisted that we

　　the camera and told us to be more

　　the next time. We expressed our

　　to him. What an interesting day and what a nice taxi driver！

　　五、书面表达

　　(2016·贵州七校联盟)

　　假如你是新华中学的学生李华。最近你在英语课的某个单元中学习了一些关于急救的知识，感觉很有用，想建议学校提供专门的急救课程，以便学生了解更多相关知识。于是，你给校长写了一封信。要点如下：

　　1.急救课程有用；

　　2.需要开课的原因；

　　3.你的建议。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3.开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。

　　Dear Mr. President，

　　Our class has been studying a unit on first aid. ________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　范文　

　　Dear_Mr._President，

　　Our_class_has_been_studying_a_unit_on_first_aid. It has been very useful because we have learnt about what to do to help someone who has had an accident.

　　Even though the unit is very interesting and useful, we would like to be able to do a first aid course. Because it would give information about many more situations. It would also give us the chance to practice first aid treatments.

　　I suggest that the school should organize a first aid course. We think such a course at the school is a necessary part of our education and will make us more useful members of our society. Perhaps we will even save someone's life one day.

　　Best regards！

　　Yours_sincerely，

　　Li_Hua