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2017届广东省天河中学高考英语一轮复习基础训练:反意疑问句(含答案)

发布时间:2017-03-06  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  反意疑问句1.A hibernating animal needs hardly any food all through the winter, ________?

  A.need it

  B.needn't it

  C.does it

  D.doesn't it

  答案 C [前有hardly这样的半否定词,反意问句用肯定,此处的need为实义动词,所以选C。]

  2.You never told us why you were late for the last meeting, ________?A.weren't you

  B.didn't you

  C.were you

  D.did you

  答案 D [前面是否定,后用肯定。]

  3.Sarah had his washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she?

  A.hadn't

  B.didn't

  C.hasn't

  D.wasn't it

  答案 B [had作“让”解,后面的反意问句的谓语要用didn't的形式。]

  4.It is love novels that Miss Williams enjoys reading, ________?

  A.doesn't she

  B.isn't it

  C.does she

  D.is it

  答案 B [强调句后的反意问句的主谓需与that前面的主谓相一致。]

  5.What a beautiful city, ________?A.is it

  B.isn't it

  C.will it

  D.won't it

  答案 B [陈述部分是what a beautiful city it is的省略。]

  6.When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, ________?

  A.mustn't we

  B.doesn't he

  C.weren't we

  D.don't we

  答案 D [主从复合句的反意疑问句一般与主句一致,前面是have to时,其后的反意问句要用do的适当形式。故选D。]

  7.You needn't do that when your maid is here, ________?

  A.needn't you

  B.need you

  C.haven't you

  D.doesn't you

  答案 B [此处need为情态动词。]

  8.Alice, you pass me that bowl, ________? A.will she

  B.doesn't she

  C.don't you

  D.will you

  答案 D [这是一个祈使句,除let's外的祈使句,反意问句一般用will you。]

  9.I don't think what Ms.Huang said just now can be reasonable, ________?

  A.do we

  B.is it

  C.can we

  D.can she

  答案 B [主句谓语是think, believe等词时,如果主语是第一人称I,问句部分一般应与从句的主谓相一致,从句的主语是what Ms.Huang said just now,反意疑问句的主语需用it。]

  10.The girl daren't go farther when she saw the snake, ________?

  A.doesn't she

  B.dare she

  C.dares she

  D.doesn't the girl

  答案 B [dare此处为情态动词,选B项。]

  11.Let's share this novel, ________?

  A.shall we

  B.will we

  C.shan't we

  D.will you

  答案 A [Let's开头的祈使句,其后的反意问句一般用shall we。]

  12.The old man used to fish, ________?

  A.usedn't he

  B.used he

  C.didn't she

  D.did he答案 A [used to表“过去常常”,后面反意问句用didn't或usedn't均可,所以选A。注:C项中的she 改为he就可选了。]

  13.He can't have come back to his dormitory last night, ________ he?A.did

  B.didn't

  C.has

  D.hasn't

  答案 A [陈述部分是“情态动词+完成时”时,反意问句的谓语有用过去时的也有用完成时的,本题有时间状语last night所以只用过去时。故选A。]

  14.Everything seems all right, ________?

  A.doesn't it

  B.isn't it

  C.hasn't it

  D.don't they

  答案 A [陈述部分的主语是everything时,反意问句的主语用it。所以选A。]

  15.You'd like some tea, ________?

  A.hadn't you

  B.wouldn't you

  C.had you

  D.would you

  答案 B ['d like是would like的缩写形式,其后反意问句的谓语用wouldn't。]

  16.No one is going to climb next week, ________?

  A.is she

  B.isn't he

  C.are they

  D.aren't they

  答案 C [陈述部分的主语是no one时,反意问句用are they或is he均可。]

  17.She disagreed with me on the question I put forward at yesterday's meeting, ________?

  A.didn't she

  B.did she

  C.did I

  D.didn't I

  答案 A [陈述部分是主从复合句时,反意问句一般需与主句一致,有否定前(后)缀词时视为肯定,其后的反意问句用否定。故选A。]

  18.I don't suppose it is going to rain this afternoon, ________? 

  A.do I

  B.don't I

  C.is it

  D.isn't it

  答案 C [主句谓语是think, suppose,believe等词时(主语是第一人称I),问句需与从句的主谓一致。]

  19.I wish you would have a good weekend, ________?A.don't I

  B.wouldn't you

  C.haven't you

  D.may I

  答案 D [I wish表愿望,其后的反意问句习惯上用may I。]

  20.I'm afraid she can't keep his word, ________?

  A.aren't I

  B.can't I

  C.isn't she

  D.can she

  答案 D [I'm afraid可视为插入语,它不是句子的重心所在,反意问句需与she can't keep his word的主谓相一致。]

  21.Jane knows much about the accident.I think she must have seen it, ________?

  A.don't I

  B.doesn't she

  C.didn't she

  D.hasn't she

  答案 D [陈述部分的主谓是I think时,反意问句需与宾语从句一致,从句是must表推测的,需变成非推测的句子,有两种可能:she saw it或she has seen it。由Jane knows much about the accident的现在时可知非推测的句子应该是she has seen it,所以选D。]

  22.She can't have passed the exam, for she is in low spirits these days, ________ she?

  A.can

  B.has

  C.isn't

  D.did

  答案 C [for是并列连词,反意问句应与后面的分句保持一致。故选C。]

  23.I'm not an excellent engineer now as I haven't worked hard, ________ I? A.am

  B.are

  C.have

  D.did

  答案 A [反意问句应与主句的主谓保持一致。]

  24.When you've finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on the shelf, ________ you?

  A.do

  B.don't

  C.will

  D.won't

  答案 C [反意问句应与主句的主谓一致。否定祈使句后的反意问句一般用will you。故选C。]

  25.So you've fallen in love with the pretty girl college student, ________?

  A.have you

  B.haven't you

  C.have I

  D.haven't I

  答案 A [以so开头的句子,若前面是肯定,其后的反意问句也用肯定。故选A。]

  26.There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ________?

  A.wasn't there

  B.was there

  C.didn't it

  D.did it

  答案 A [陈述部分是主从复合句时,反意问句一般需与主句一致,可排除C、D。there be结构后的问句的主语一般用there。]

  27.Mr.Woodhead must have been punished for his being rude at the meeting, ________ he?

  A.mustn't

  B.wasn't

  C.hasn't

  D.didn't

  答案 B [陈述部分有表推测的情态动词时,需先将它变成非推测的句子,然后再变反意问句。本句的非推测句为:Mr.Woodhead was punished for his being rude at the meeting,再在此基础上写出反意问句:wasn't he。故选B。]

  28.I know we are late, but please let us take the test this time, ________? A.don't you

  B.don't we

  C.will you

  D.shall we答案 C [but连接的是并列句,反意问句应与but后的分句保持一致。祈使句的后反意问句(除let's外),用will you。]

  29.Uncle Sam is crazy about gardening.He must be watering his flowers in the backyard now, ________?

  A.mustn't he

  B.isn't he

  C.needn't he

  D.doesn't he

  答案 B [He must be watering his flowers in the backyard now的非推测句为:He is watering his flowers in the backyard now,其反意问句是:isn't he。所以选B。]

  30.I don't suppose our team might have been beaten by theirs last night, ________? A.do I

  B.might it

  C.hasn't it

  D.was it

  答案 D [陈述部分有I don't suppose时,反意问句应与其后的宾语从句相一致,本句的非推测句为:I don't suppose our team was beaten by theirs last night,反意问句为:was it。故选D。]

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