2017届广东省天河中学高考英语一轮复习基础训练：非谓语动词02（含答案）

　　非谓语动词1.—How can I improve my English?

　　—You should find more opportunities to hear English ________ as much as you can

　　A．speaking

　　B．speak

　　C．to speak

　　D．spoken

　　答案　D　[这是hear sth.done结构，过去分词spoken做宾补。]

　　2．Taiwan—born film maker Anglee won the best director Oscar at the 28th Academy Awards，________ the highest honor in American movie fields.A．to have considered

　　B．considering

　　C．to consider

　　D．considered

　　答案　D　[过去分词短语作定语表被动。]

　　3．After the flood，no house in the village ________.

　　A．left standing

　　B．was left to stand

　　C．was remained standing

　　D．remained standing

　　答案　D　[remain作“依然是，仍然保持”解是系动词，没被动语态，故排除C。A、B应改为was left standing正确。]

　　4．Many children have formed the habit of reading but ________ efficient notes meanwhile.

　　A．not take

　　B．not to take

　　C．not to taking

　　D．not taking

　　答案　D　[taking与reading为平行结构。]

　　5．The famous magazine Asian Time recently put Li Yuchun，the winner of Super Girls，on its cover，________ that what Li possesses is to challenge Chinese traditional beauty.A．said

　　B．to say

　　C．saying

　　D．to have said

　　答案　C　[现在分词表伴随。]

　　6．With an examination ________，the students felt relaxed and enjoyed themselves a whole night.

　　A．to take

　　B．taking

　　C．taken

　　D．was taken

　　答案　C　[过去分词表被动和完成。句意：考试完了后，学生们感觉轻松了，玩了一整夜。]

　　7．He stood up and looked forward to ________ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around ________ he could see a film being shown.

　　A．seeing；which

　　B．see；where

　　C．see；which

　　D．seeing；that

　　答案　B　[look forward意为“朝前看”，不定式to see表目的，around是副词，where引导定语从句修饰a cinema。]

　　8．All things ________ into consideration，the planned trip will have to be called off.

　　A．taken

　　B．taking

　　C．to take

　　D．being taken

　　答案　A　[这是独立主格结构，All things与take之间存在着被动关系。]

　　9．________ to use in April,2010，the road has solved the long­standing problem of traffic jams of this area.

　　A．Put

　　B．Putting

　　C．Having put

　　D．Being put

　　答案　A　[过去分词短语作状语，相当于After it was put to use in April,2010。]

　　10．The man ________ of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police，the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday.A．being suspected

　　B．suspecting

　　C．suspected

　　D．to be suspected

　　答案　C　[过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句who was suspected。]

　　11．What made me sad was that I went to see her the day before yesterday only ________ her dead on her bed.

　　A．to find

　　B．finding

　　C．found

　　D．find

　　答案　A　[only to find不定式表出乎意料的结果。意为：我前天去看她，竟然发现她死在自己床上，让我很悲伤。]

　　12．As the film star began to appear，the children watched ________.

　　A．fascinating

　　B．fascinated

　　C．being fascinated

　　D．having fascinated

　　答案　B　[过去分词作状语，说明主语的状态。]

　　13．________ from the moon，our earth with water ________ seventy percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball.

　　A．Seen；covered

　　B．Seeing；covering

　　C．Seen；covering

　　D．Seeing；covered

　　答案　C　[第一空：过去分词作状语表被动。第二空：现在分词作定语表主动。]

　　14．My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself ________ of what she is to do in the day.

　　A．remind

　　B．to remind

　　C．reminded

　　D．reminding

　　答案　C　[该空与herself存在动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。]

　　15．The building ________ over there last year was for us laid­off workers.We appreciate what the government has done for us.A．built

　　B．to be built

　　C．having been built

　　D．being built

　　答案　A　[过去分词表被动和完成。注：过去分词的完成式一般不作定语，所以C不正确。]

　　16．Sir，do you have anything ________ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do，I wonder if I can ask for a leave.

　　A．typing

　　B．typed

　　C．to type

　　D．to be typed

　　答案　D　[to be typed作定语表示动作的发出者是打字员。]

　　17．________ it or leave it — it's up to you.A．Having

　　B．Take

　　C．Having had

　　D．To take

　　答案　B　[这是祈使句，Take与leave是平行结构均用动词原形。]

　　18．The most of his time he ________ was what he spared from his playing time.

　　A．made to learning

　　B．took in learning

　　C．took to learning

　　D．made to learn

　　答案　D　[这是make the most of his time to learn结构。]

　　19．________ by his grandparents，Jimmy wasn't used to living with his parents.

　　A．To bring up

　　B．To be brought up

　　C．Brought up

　　D．Bringing up

　　答案　C　[过去分词表被动和完成作原因状语。]

　　20．The noise of desks ________ could be heard in the street.

　　A．opened and closed

　　B．to be opened and closed

　　C．being opened and closed

　　D．having been opened and closed

　　答案　C　[这是动名词的复合结构作介词of的宾语。]

　　21．Who did you see ________ in the middle of the front row making that much noise?

　　A．seated

　　B．sit

　　C．seat

　　D．seating

　　答案　A　[正常语序为：see who seated，seated作宾补。B项改为sitting才正确。]

　　22．Limited natural resources should be made full use of ________ the ________ need of energy.

　　A．meeting；increasing

　　B．to meet；increased

　　C．meeting；increased

　　D．to meet；increasing

　　答案　D　[这是make full use of sth.to do sth.搭配，现在分词increasing作定语表示“正在增加”。]

　　23．While cleaning the snow on the road，________.A．a wallet was found on the ground

　　B．a wallet appeared on the ground

　　C．I found a wallet lying on the ground

　　D．I found a wallet laid on the ground

　　答案　C　[由cleaning the snow...可知句子的主语应该是“人”，可以排除A、B。]

　　24．Mrs.Smith found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ________ very worried.

　　A．looks

　　B．looking

　　C．to look

　　D．is looking

　　答案　B　[her husband与look是逻辑上的主谓关系。]

　　25．It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ________ the chance to improve their life.A．has

　　B．have

　　C．to have

　　D．who have

　　答案　B　[动词原形have作感官动词see的宾补，millions由定语从句who had...hunger修饰。]

　　26．The driver ________ for the accident had not been driving carefully.

　　A．blamed

　　B．being blamed

　　C．to be blamed

　　D．blaming

　　答案　A　[过去分词表被动作后置定语，相当于who was blamed...。]

　　27．Do speak loudly while ________ yourself understood well.

　　A．listening to make

　　B．listened to make

　　C．being listened to to make

　　D．listening to be made

　　答案　C　[句意：别人在听你讲时，为了使自己被更好地理解，一定要大声点。C是while you are being listened to to...的省略。]

　　28．A lot of coal miners died on the job last year，________ the local government to shut nearly 500 small mines in Shanxi Province alone.A．forcing

　　B．to force

　　C．forced

　　D．has forced

　　答案　A　[现在分词短语作结果状语。]

　　29．—What do you think made the beautiful lady upset?

　　—________ her new MP5 player.A．Lost

　　B．Losing

　　C．Because of losing

　　D．As she lost

　　答案　B　[唯动名词losing可取代what作主语。]

　　30．________ at the office，Mr.Green found the papers prepared for his boss were left at home.

　　A．To arrive

　　B．On arriving

　　C．As arrived

　　D．While arriving

　　答案　B　[On arriving意为“一到达就……”。]