【高考调研】2017届高三英语一轮复习（外研版）课时规范训练12（含解析）

　　课时规范训练(单独成册)

　　训练(十二)

　　Ⅰ.阅读理解

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　SUMMER OUTDOOR MOVIES

　　Pre­movie activities

　　July 2： The Great SBCC Challenge —SBCC

　　July 9： Magician —Jeff Evans

　　July 16： Pizza Toss —Pagliacci

　　July 23： $来&源：gkxx.comName the Right Price —Whole Foods Market

　　July 30： Banana

　　Races —Edible Arrangements

　　Aug 6： 60 Second Challenge —Inome

　　Aug 13： Zumba Fitness —SBCC

　　Aug 20： Movie Trivia Night —Bellevue.com

　　Family，Friends，and Neighbors，get cool!

　　Bring your picnics，blankets and low­back chairs!

　　The Parks & Community Services Department presents free outdoor movies with popcorn at Bellevue Downtown Park this summer.Grab a blanket，a low­back chair，family，friends，neighbors or co­workers，and head to the park.Sponsored by Inome，films will be shown under the stars on a huge,40­foot inflatable (可充气的) screen with a state­of­the­art projection (放映) and sound system.

　　The movie series begins on Tuesday，July 2,2017.Activities，which last about one hour，begin at 8 pm before each movie，so come early，stake your ground and have some fun.Movies are family­friendly and carry a PG (parental guidance) rating.

　　Support a great cause；each movie night is accompanied by a different charity.Please bring suggested donated items to support the organization of the night.Your donations will make a difference to the poor，disabled and disadvantaged.

　　●Location—Bellevue Downtown Park,10201 NE Fourth St.Bellevue at Downtown Park’s parking lots.

　　●In case of inclement weather，such as heavy rains，or violent storms，movies will be held indoors at the South Bellevue Community Center,14509 SE Newport Way.

　　●Movies and activities are subject to change without notice.

　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章是一个夏季户外电影活动的宣传。

　　1．The movie series lasts about

　　.

　　A．eight weeksB．five weeks

　　C．seven weeks D．ten weeks

　　解析：选C。细节理解题。从表格中可以看出，开始时间是7月2号，结束时间是8月20，所以持续时间为7周。故选C。

　　2．Movies begin at about

　　.

　　A．6 pm B．7 pm

　　C．8 pm D．9 pm

　　解析：选D。细节分析题。根据文中“The movie series begins on Tuesday，July 2,2017.Activities，which last about one hour，begin at 8 pm before each movie”可知，在电影开始前下午8点，持续1小时。所以电影是9点开始的。故选D。

　　学习网3．We can infer that the Summer Outdoor Movies is mainly intended to

　　.

　　A．provide amusements and entertainments for the kids

　　B．collect money for the poor，disabled and disadvantaged

　　C．promote new products made by Whole Foods Market

　　D．offer chances to young people to display their talents

　　学习网解析：选B。细节理解题。根据文中“Your donations will make a difference to the poor，disabled and disadvantaged.”可知，本次活动是慈善活动。故选B。

　　4．The underlined word “ inclement” means “

　　”．

　　A．fine B．bad

　　C．cool D．hot

　　解析：选B。词义猜测题。根据文中“such as heavy rains，or violent storms”可知是坏天气。故选B。

　　B

　　Cheaters called “pirates” often use camcorders (便携式摄像机) and cell phones to make illegal copies of blockbusters in the local theater.These pirates then sell those recordings on the street or over the Internet for very low prices.Some share them for free.

　　“It’s unfair for people to pirate movies，” says 15­year­old Hadaia Azad Ezzulddin.Movie piracy “takes money out of the pockets of thousands of people in the movie industry，” she notes.Victims include famous actors and directors as well as local theater owners and their employees.

　　Hadaia came up with an idea that could help stop movie piracy.Hadaia’s idea uses infrared (红外线的) light.This range of light is invisible to the human eye.It is visible，however，to many types of cameras.Theater owners could place small infrared lights on their movie screens.The lights would not disturb people watching the movie.It would，however，distort the recordings made by many types of cameras.

　　To test her idea，Hadaia built a box with a movie screen inside.Then，she projected images on that screen through a hole in the box.She took recordings of those images，using nine different types of cameras.These included the types found in cell phones as well as camcorders.During some tests，she also turned on light emitting diodes (发光二极管)，or LEDs.The LEDs were embedded(植入的)in a certain place behind the movie screen.They gave out infrared light.

　　Sure enough，she showed，a pirated movie included odd stripes or spots if it had been recorded while the LEDs were on.It might be possible to use the LEDs to flash the date and time on the movie screen.The information would then appear in the illegal recordings.Theater owners or police might use the information to track down the pirates.

　　Cutting down on piracy might get more people into theaters to watch the real movie instead of an illegal copy.Six out of every ten films now produced aren’t profitable.They don’t make enough money to recover how much was spent to make and market them.Such a poor payback can discourage filmmakers from producing anything but the types expected to become blockbuster hits.It might also keep smaller theaters from showing a wider variety of movie types.

　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文，属于社会现象类短文阅读。文章讲述了盗版电影严重损害人们的利益，Hadaia想到一个方法来帮助减少盗版。

　　5．From what Hadaia says in Paragraph 2，we can infer that

　　.

　　A．most people spend less money on pirates moves

　　高中学习网 www.gkxx.comB．the pirates don’t have to pay for the movie tickets

　　C．theater owners will increase the price of movie tickets

　　D．she strongly criticizes those who video movies in the theater

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It’s unfair for people to pirate movies，”可知，盗版电影对于人们来说是不公平的。故选D。

　　6．Infrared lights are put on the movie screens to

　　.

　　A．adjust the brightness of the movie screens

　　B．make sure the images of movies are dark

　　C．make illegal copies of movies unpleasant to see

　　D．protect the eyesight of viewers in the darkness

　　解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Theater owners could place small infrared lights on their movie screens.The lights would not disturb people watching the movie.It would，however，distort the recordings made by many types of cameras.”可知，电影院会向屏幕上投射红外线，观众不会受到影响，但会使许多录像机受到影响，故为了杜绝盗版。故选C。

　　7．What is the correct order of the steps in Hadaia’s test?

　　a．She projected pictures on the screen.

　　b．She used cameras to record the pictures.

　　c．She turned on the LEDs placed behind the screen.

　　d．She made a special box with a movie screen inside.

　　A．d c a b B．d b a c

　　C．b a c d D．b c a d

　　学习网解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To test her idea，Hadaia built a box with a movie screen inside.”可知，为了检验一下他的想法，这是第一步；再根据“During some tests，she also turned on light emitting diodes (发光二极管)，or LEDs.”可知这是第二步，再放映电影，再录下来。故选A。

　　8．According to the last paragraph，we can know that

　　.

　　A．forty percent of movies now are profitable

　　B．small theaters often choose to show low­cost movies

　　C．more and more people go to theaters to fight movie piracy

　　初中学习网D．filmmakers prefer to produce ordinary movies than blockbusters

　　解析：选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Cutting down on piracy might get more people into theaters to watch the real movie instead of an illegal copy.Six out of every ten films now produced aren’t profitable.”可知，为了打击盗版，百分之六十电影不是赢利的。故选A。

　　Ⅱ.语法填空

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　Worker：Customer Service，Anthony Grant speaking.1.

　　can I help you?

　　Customer：I can’t believe this is happening! I called and ordered a 32­inch bag last Friday，2.

　　today I found that you sent a 24­inch one.I was planning to use that bag during our vacation in Mexico，but it doesn’t seem possible any more because we’re taking off on Saturday.It’s only three days away.What am I 3.

　　(suppose) to do?

　　Worker：I’m really sorry，madam.I 4.

　　(check) it right away.Would you please tell me your order 5.

　　？

　　Customer：6.

　　is CE29.

　　Worker：Er，just a moment.I do apologize，madam.There does seem to be a mistake.I’ll have the correct size bag 7.

　　(send) to you by over­night mail right away.It shall arrive by this Friday.It will be 8.

　　time for your Saturday trip.Again I apologize for any 9.

　　(convenient) caused by our mistake.I promise it won’t happen again.

　　Customer：OK.Well，thank you.

　　Worker：Thank you，madam，for choosing Linch Mail Order Company.I hope you have 10.

　　wonderful vacation.

　　答案：

　　1．How。考查情景交际。句意：有什么需要的？

　　2．but。考查连词。句意：我上周五打电话预定32寸的包，但今天发现你们送过来的是24寸的。

　　3．supposed。考查固定短语。be supposed to do“应该做某事”。

　　4．will check。考查动词的时态。句意：对不起，我立马给您查一下。

　　5．number。考查名词。句意：您能告诉我你的订单号吗？

　　6．It。考查代词。句意：订单号是CE29。it是代词，代指订单号。

　　7．sent。考查动词的用法。句意：我将会立刻把正确的尺寸的包送过去。have sth.done“让某事被做”。

　　8．in。考查介词。in time“及时”。

　　9．inconvenience。考查名词。句意：再次对我们造成的错误给您带来的不便表示道歉。

　　10．a。考查冠词。句意：我希望您假期愉快。

　　Ⅲ.短文改错

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　高中学习网 www.gkxx.comWith the rapid pace of modern life，we young people are working hardly，only to neglect our parents.In addition，lack of exercise make our health poorer and poorer.To change this situation，we had better take several measure.If we take some exercise，we can build up our bodies.What's worse，if we take exercise with parents，not only can we communicate with him but also this will help make them healthy.Then they can take good care themselves.

　　I know I must care about my parents in many aspects，included their health，or their mental world.As we all know it，respecting the elder was the traditional virtue of the Chinese.

　　答案：

　　With the rapid pace of modern life，we young people are working ，only to neglect our parents.In addition，lack of exercise

　　our health poorer and poorer.To change this situation，we had better take several .If we take some exercise，we can build up our bodies.What's ，if we take exercise with parents，not only can we communicate with

　　but also this will help make them healthy.Then they can take good care

　　themselves.

　　I know I must care about my parents in many aspects， their health， their mental world.As we all know it，respecting the elder

　　the traditional virtue of the Chinese.

　　Ⅳ.小写作

　　【写作素材】

　　1．她是个著名的女演员，尤其在喜剧中的表演更出名。(actress；comedy)

　　2．令我们吃惊的是，在16岁时，她在一部以遥远的小山村为背景的影片中扮演了一位女教师的角色。(to one’s surprise；at the age of；play a part)

　　3．影片中的主角是一位勇敢的优雅的女性，她的所作所为令人感动。(leading character；brave；graceful；female；moving)

　　4．她的粉丝看这部影片时，立刻就喜欢上了她。(fall in love with)

　　5．他们关心她，等待她的下一部杰作。(care about；masterpiece)

　　One possible version：

　　She is a famous actress and better known for her performances in comedies.To our surprise，at the age of 16，she played a part of a woman teacher in a film whose setting was in a remote mountain village.The leading character in the film was a brave and graceful female and what she did was moving.When her fans saw the film，they fell in love with her at once.They care about her and wait for her next masterpiece.