【加练半小时】2017届高考英语一轮复习练习：第39练 品行类（含解析）

　　单词识记：

　　ability　attitude　nature　 simple

　　stupid

　　blame

　　brave

　　bright

　　calm

　　courage

　　determined

　　direct

　　patient

　　polite

　　positive

　　practical

　　reasonable

　　hardworking

　　strict

　　easy­going

　　短语扫描：

　　a good attitude to life良好的生活态度

　　by nature 天生地；处于本性地

　　be of good/high quality质量好

　　put the blame on sb.把责任归在某人身上

　　be patient with对……有耐心

　　be determined to do sth.决心要做某事

　　keep up/lose courage鼓足/失去勇气

　　to be honest老实说

　　be responsible for对……负责

　　be strict with sb.对某人严厉

　　[跟踪训练]

　　在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

　　1．

　　(simple) speaking，we accept their offer or go bankrupt.

　　2．The earlier the treatment is given，the better the

　　(patient) chances.

　　3．He seemed fond of her in a

　　(strict) professional way.

　　4．The public never had faith in his

　　(able) to handle the job.

　　5．He deserves the highest praise for his

　　(brave)．

　　6．He has a talent for music

　　nature.

　　7．Teachers ought to be patient

　　students.

　　8．

　　be honest，the house is not quite our style.

　　9．Do you want to be responsible

　　your own life decisions?

　　10．If you want to be successful，you must keep

　　your courage.

　　Ⅰ.语法填空

　　Some of my most precious memories 1.

　　(spend) with my grandmother.We had a language barrier 2.

　　she was French and from Canada and had a hearing barrier.She went completely deaf at age three.3.

　　our hearts spoke to each other loud and clear!

　　I spent a lot of my free time with her in gardening，sewing，and having tea and cookies 4.

　　(sit) by the fireplace.I will never forget the time 5.

　　she was teaching me how to make my first quilt.She had me pull the string to 6.

　　(low) the ladder going up into her attic(阁楼)．I was so excited.I had never been in an attic in my life.She gestured I would find some 7.

　　(box)of clothes and pick out some.I can still smell 8.

　　attic and see all the old hats，clothes，and winter coats.My first quilt was a simple one made of 5­inch squares of a vast variety of colorful cloth.

　　My grandmother lived to be 97 years old.9.

　　taught me so much about life，love，patience，and understanding 10.

　　almost a word spoken!

　　Ⅱ.短文改错

　　Mr.Johnson is a hardworking teacher.Every day，he spends too much time with his work.With little sleep and hardly any break，so he works from morning till night.Hard work have made him very ill.“He has ruined his healthy.We are worried about him.”That is which other teachers say.Yesterday afternoon，I paid visit to Mr.Johnson.I was eager to see him，but outside her room I stopped.I had to calm myself down.Quietly I step into the room.I saw him lying in bed，looking at some of the picture we had taken together.I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.

　　Ⅲ.佳作背诵(个人情况)

　　请你根据所给背景材料、建议以及要求写一篇英文短文。

　　背景材料：

　　编者按：本期刊出Henry的来信，欢迎读者就信中谈到的问题提出建议并给出理由。

　　Dear editor，

　　The summer holidays come to an end and a new school year begins.Although school is all about getting knowledge and learning is a part of our life，it’s not only exciting but also exhausting，boring and stressful.I’m worried about the coming duties.

　　Henry

　　建议：1.心态乐观；

　　2．课后活动；

　　3．健康饮食。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　Dear Henry，

　　I’m glad to share my solutions to your problem.

　　Best wishes!

　　Yours，

　　Mike

　　参考范文

　　Dear Henry，

　　I’m glad to share my solutions to your problem.

　　First，be optimistic.An optimistic way of thinking always helps us even in the most difficult life situations and this one is no exception.There’s nothing in school that can make you scared.Cheer yourself up，and you’ll feel no stress for good.Then，stretch yourself after class.Exercise not only builds up our body，but also helps improve our mood，which helps you forget about stress and makes you smile instead.Finally，eat healthily.In this way，you can keep energetic and fit.As the saying goes，“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”Therefore，make sure you add enough fruit，vegetables，nuts，and other healthy foods to your meals.

　　Best wishes!

　　Yours，

　　Mike

　　加练半小时　英语答案精析

　　第39练　品行类

　　高考高频单词与短语识记排查

　　1．Simply　2.patient’s　3.strictly　4.ability　5.bravery　6.by　7.with　8.To　9.for　10.up

　　知识运用与写作能力专练

　　Ⅰ.1.were spent　2.because/as/for　3.But　4.sitting

　　5．when　6.lower　7.boxes　8.the　9.She

　　10．without

　　Ⅱ.

　　Mr.Johnson is a hardworking teacher.Every day，he spends too much time

　　his work.With little sleep and hardly any break，so he works from morning till night.Hard work

　　made him very ill.“He has ruined his .We are worried about him.”That is

　　other teachers say.Yesterday afternoon，I paid

　　visit to Mr.Johnson.I was eager to see him，but outside

　　room I stopped.I had to calm myself down.Quietly I

　　into the room.I saw him lying in bed，looking at some of the

　　we had taken together.I understood that he missed us just as

　　as we missed him.