2017届高考英语一轮复习学案：M1 Unit2《Growing pains》（第1课时）（牛津译林版）

　　Unit Two

　　Growing pains（一）

　　【单元重点词汇】

　　1.error n．　2._______ vt.禁止

　　3． n．成年人

　　._________n．&vi.叹气

　　．fault n．

　　6.__________ n．独立

　　．chat vi.&n.._________ vt.处理；应付

　　._________ vt. 误解

　　10．vi.坚持，坚持认为．scene

　　n．(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色→

　　n．风景；景色._______好像，似乎．at present不睡觉，熬夜．既然；．along with 6._________坚持，坚持认为

　　1.The room is in a mess，with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.

　　房间里一片狼藉，地板上扔着许多比萨饼盒子，洗碗池里堆着未洗的碗碟。

　　2．Listen to me，young man—we left you in charge!

　　听我说，年轻人——我们将这个家委托给你负责！

　　3．Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.

　　丹尼尔双臂抱在胸前，看上去很不高兴。

　　1

　　be frightened of...害怕……

　　be frightened to do...吓得不敢做……

　　frighten sb./sth.away/off把某人物吓走

　　frighten sb.into/out of doing sth.吓唬某人做/不做某事

　　When hearing the news that Typhoon Haiyan was coming，many people felt frightened.

　　当听到台风“海燕”就要来袭的消息后，很多人感到害怕。

　　That little girl was frightened that her mother wouldn’t come back.

　　那个小女孩害怕妈妈不再回来。

　　2

　　[多词一义]　fault，mistake，error

　　find fault with挑剔，找岔

　　at fault负有责任；有过错

　　To be honest，it was Su’s fault，but Li was also to blame.

　　说实话，那是苏的错，但李也该受责备。(江苏·书面表达)

　　[词义辨析]　fault，mistake

　　(1)fault多指性格上的弱点，行为上的过失，强调因过失所导致的应负的责任。

　　(2)mista ke指“错误；误会；误解”，多指缺乏正确理解造成行动上或认识上的错误。

　　3

　　on the scene在现场；当场

　　behind the scenes在幕后；暗中

　　appear/come on the scene出场；登场

　　The first scene of the play is so wonderful.

　　那个戏剧的第一幕非常精彩。

　　These objects were found at the scene of the crime.

　　这些物品是在犯罪现场找到的。

　　[词义辨析]　scene，scenery，sight，view

　　(1)scene指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。

　　(2)scenery指某地总的自然风光或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。

　　(3)sight既可以指场景，眼前看到的景观，也可以指名胜，风景，在表示“名胜、风景”时，用复数形式。

　　(4)view常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色，指“视野，眼界”。还可表示“观点”。 with＋复合宾语

　　归纳拓展

　　(1)with＋宾语＋doing (表主动或正在进行的动作)

　　(2)with＋宾语＋done(表被动或已完成的动作)

　　(3)with＋宾语＋to do (to do表示将来的动作)

　　(4)with＋宾语＋adj. (adj.表状态)

　　(5)with＋宾语＋adv. (adv.表状态)

　　(6)with＋宾语＋介词短语

　　(1)Tired，Jim was fast asleep with his back against a big tree.(2010·四川，5)

　　累坏了，吉姆背靠着一棵大树，酣睡着。

　　(2)With all the things she needed bought，she went home happily.

　　买了所需要的所有东西后，她高兴地回家了。

　　5.句式提取：have＋复合宾语

　　归纳拓展

　　(1)To save class time，our teacher has us students do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework.(2007·湖南，27)

　　为了节省课堂时间，我们的老师让我们学生在课堂上做完一半练习，把另一半当作家庭作业来完成。

　　(2)It was cold，and she had the fire burning all day and night.

　　天很冷，她日夜烧着炉火。

　　【夯实基础】

　　A,(1)用适当的介、副词填空

　　①He frightened the old lady

　　signing the paper.

　　②He threatened the intruders with a gun and frightened them _______.

　　③They’re frightened _______ losing power.

　　(2)用frighten的适当形式填空

　　①He looked so

　　and the kids were really scared.

　　②He often uses that _______ look ___________ them.

　　③Though badly ___________，the girl remained outwardly calm.

　　(3)She wouldn’t come to the zoo because she was frightened of the animals.

　　.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)

　　B 用fault，mistake的适当形式填空

　　(1)It’s your

　　to make such a ______.

　　(2)He made several _____in the exam.

　　C 用scene，scenery，view，sight的适当形式填空

　　(1)As we climbed higher，a wonderful opened out before us.

　　(2)The next day we returned to the ____ of the accident.

　　(3)The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking ______ in the world.

　　(4)On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the ______ was so beautiful.

　　【拓展演练】

　　1.〝I don’t think it’s my

　　that the TV blew up（爆炸）. I just turned it on, that’s all,〞said the boy.

　　A. error

　　B .mistake

　　C. fault

　　D. duty

　　2.

　　you’ ve got lots of homework to do, we don’t hold a party this weekend.

　　A

　　.In order that

　　B.

　　But

　　C.

　　Now that

　　D . So that

　　3. I broke my relationship with John because he always found

　　with me.

　　A. error

　　B. mistake

　　C .fault

　　D. failure

　　4. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high-rise is that you can get a good

　　.

　　A scenery

　　B. scene

　　C. view

　　D. look

　　5.

　　by the accident, the little girl burst into tears.

　　A. Fight

　　B. Frighten

　　C. Frightened

　　D. Frightening

　　6. Though

　　to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.

　　A. surprising

　　B. was surprised

　　C .surprised

　　D. being surprised

　　7. Seeing the happy

　　of boys playing on the playground, I can’t help thinking of my childhood.

　　A. sight

　　B .scene

　　C. view

　　D sign

　　8. Last summer I took a course on

　　poisonous gases.

　　A. how to deal with

　　B. what to deal with

　　C. how to be dealt with

　　D. what to be dealt with

　　9. With a local guide

　　the way , they had no trouble

　　out of the forest.

　　A. leading

　　; walking

　　B. led ; walked

　　C. lead ; walking

　　D. leads; walking

　　10. Something is wrong with my watch. I’ll have it

　　this afternoon.

　　A. repair

　　B. to be repaired

　　C. being repaired

　　D. repaired

　　11.The radio club in our school, which is in

　　charge of

　　Hao Zhe, is much more than just to play

　　music for everyone.

　　A./; /

　　B./; the

　　C. the; /

　　D. the; the

　　12.He was so pleased with all

　　we had done for him

　　he wrote us a letter to praise us for it.

　　A. what ; that

　　B. what; that

　　C. that; what

　　D. that; that

　　13.John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work________，he gladly accepted it.

　　A．finished

　　B．finishing

　　C．having finished

　　D．was finished

　　14—Good morning.Can I help you?

　　—I’d like to have this package________，madam.

　　A．be weighed

　　B．to be weighed

　　C．to weigh

　　D．weighed

　　15.She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ________in making the earth a better place to live.

　　A．to have played

　　B．to play

　　C．to be played

　　D．to be playing