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2017届高考英语一轮单元总复习教案精品荟萃:外研版选修六Module 4《Music》

发布时间:2017-02-23  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  2017届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修六Module 4

  知识详解

  1.combine v. 结合,联合

  (回归课本P45)The pipa sounds and the pauses combine to make a poetry of sound.

  琵琶演奏抑扬顿挫相结合,谱成一曲曲音乐的诗歌。

  【归纳总结】

  【例句探源】

  ①(牛津P320)Hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water.

  氢与氧化合成水。

  ②(朗文P354)Steel is produced by combining iron with carbon.

  钢是由铁加碳炼制成的。

  ③Internet companies have been working with Chinese TV makers like Changhong and Haier to combine Internet services with traditional TV sets.

  已有网络公司同中国电视制造商如长虹、海尔等联合在传统电视的基础上又推出了网络服务。

  ④The two countries combined against their enemy.

  这两个国家联手抵抗共同的敌人。

  ⑤She has successfully combined a career and bringing up a family.她成功地兼顾了事业和抚养子女。

  【易混辨析】

  combine,mix

  (1)combine表示相结合在一起时仅是彼此结合或贴近,但仍保持自己的特性,并可在合适的条件下重新分离。

  (2)mix指把两者或两者以上的东西混合、搅和在一起,是普通用词,可与together连用。

  ①She mixed the two paints together.

  ②Beijing opera combines music,art,literature along with colourful costumes and make-up into one performance on the stage.

  【即境活用】

  1.He designed the first great suspension bridge,using an idea that ________ beauty and function perfectly.

  A.gathers B.joins

  C.combines

  D.connects

  解析:选C。句意“他设计了第一座伟大的悬架桥,把美观和实用功能完美地结合起来。”

  2.honour n. 尊敬;崇敬;荣誉,让人引以为荣的事

  v. 授予荣誉,尊敬,敬重

  (回归课本P53)The group honours its musical heritage and shows a genuine love for all styles of music...

  这个乐队尊重音乐遗产并名副其实地热爱各类音乐……

  【归纳总结】

  【例句探源】

  ①I feel highly honoured by your trust.

  得到您的信任,我感到十分荣幸。

  ②May I have the honour of this dance?

  可以赏光和我跳支舞吗?

  ③He graduated from the university with honours.

  他以优异成绩从大学毕业。

  ④The citizens held a memorial in honour of those who died for the liberation.

  市民们举行了仪式,纪念那些为了解放而捐躯的人。

  ⑤Will you do me the honour of dining with me?

  可否赏光和我一起吃饭?

  【即境活用】

  2.The city dedicated a monument ________ those killed in battle.

  A.with respect to B.in line with

  C.in answer to

  D.in honour of

  解析:选D。句意:这个城市修建了一座纪念碑为了纪念战争中死去的人们。in honour of为纪念……;with respect to关于,谈到;in line with与……一致(符合);in answer to回答(问题)。

  3.(山东潍坊一模)She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days ________ stress.

  A.because of

  B.in spite of

  C.instead of

  D.in honour of

  解析:选A。句意:她是第一位考入这所学校的女生,但由于压力很大几天后就退学了。because of由于;in spite of尽管;instead of取代,而不是;in honour of向……表示敬意。

  3.regarding prep. 关于,对于

  (回归教材P45)What is her ambition regarding Chinese music?

  关于中国音乐她有什么报负?

  【归纳总结】

  【例句探源】

  ①(牛津P1671)Call me if you have any problems regarding your work.工作方面如果有什么问题就给我打电话。

  ②(牛津P1670)She has said nothing regarding your request.

  关于你的要求,她什么也没说。

  ③(朗文P1654)All our proposals were rejected regardless of their merits.

  我们所有的建议都遭到拒绝,不管它们的价值如何。

  ④(朗文P1654)As regards environmental issues,the government will enforce existing regulations.

  关于环境问题,政府将执行现行条例。

  ⑤(牛津P1670)The company’s position with regard to overtime is made clear in their contracts.

  公司关于加班的立场在合同中有明确说明。

  【即境活用】

  4.Scientific discoveries and inventions do not always influence the language ________ their importance.

  A.in the name of

  B.in proportion of

  C.on top of

  D.with regard to

  解析:选D。in the name of无此搭配;in proportion of意为按照;on top of=in addition to意为除此之外,另加,还有;with regard to意为至于,关于,符合句意。

  5.He ________ as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.

  A.regarded

  B.was regarded

  C.has regarded

  D.had been regarded

  解析:选B。regard sb.as“把某人看作”。句意:由于为自己的国家赢得第一枚奥运金牌,他被看作国家的英雄。he与动词regard存在逻辑上的被动关系,故用被动式,且强调过去的事实,故选B。

  4.(be) true of/for 与……情况相同;对……适用

  (回归课本P44)The same is true of my second instrument,the guzheng.

  对于我的第二种乐器——古筝,情况也是如此。

  【归纳总结】

  【例句探源】

  ①The teachers need a lot of practice and this is particularly true of students.教师需要大量的练习,学生尤其如此。

  ②(朗文P2151)He remains true to the traditions of his profession.他一直忠实于他这一行业的传统。

  ③(朗文P2151)By 1975 the worst economic predictions had come true.

  到1975年,对经济最糟糕的预测已经成为现实。

  【即境活用】

  6.Babies need a lot of sleep and this is particularly ________ newborns.

  A.sure about

  B.sure of

  C.true of

  D.true about

  解析:选C。句意:婴儿需要大量的睡眠,新生儿尤其如此。be true of/for...与……情况相同;be sure about/of...对……有把握。

  5.draw upon/on 利用,凭借,依赖,临近

  (回归课本P53)Drawing upon more than 1,500 years of Chinese music,Twelve Girls Band mixes this rich tradition with classical,folk and contemporary sounds.

  吸收中国1,500多年的音乐文化,“女子十二乐坊”将这浓厚的传统与古典、民族与现代声音巧妙融合。

  【归纳总结】

  【例句探源】

  ①Writers often draw upon/on their imagination and experiences for the plot.

  作家经常凭借想象力和经历来构思情节。

  ②(朗文P570)I had to draw on my savings to pay for the repairs.我得动用存款来支付修理费。

  【即境活用】

  7.He ________ his childhood memories for the material of most of his stories.

  A.turns on 

  B.works on

  C.draws on

  D.tries on

  解析:选C。句意为“他利用童年的回忆来作为他大部分小说的素材。”

  句型梳理

  【教材原句】 It’s the same with classical Chinese music.(P45)

  中国古典音乐也是一样。

  【句法分析】 It is the same with...“也”“与……情况相同”,表示前面的情况也适合后者,相当于“So it is with...”。

  ①Tom likes singing,but he doesn’t enjoy dancing.It is the same with Mary.

  汤姆喜欢唱歌,但他不喜欢跳舞。玛丽也是如此。

  ②He is a Southerner and he likes rice very much.It is the same with me.他是南方人,特别喜欢吃米饭。我也是。

  1)“so+系动词(助动词或情态动词)+另一个主语”表示前文中的肯定情况也适合于另一个主语。

  2)“so+(原来的)主语+系动词(助动词或情态动词)”表示对前文所述事情的认可或赞同。

  3)so it+be+with+另一个主语

  (1)该句型表示前文所述的综合情况也适合于另一个主语。

  (2)该句型可替代“neither/nor+系动词(助动词或情态动词)+另一个主语”。

  ③She didn’t come.So it was with her sister.(=Neither/Nor did her sister.)她没有来,她妹妹也没有来。

  (3)当前面句子中的主语支配着两个或更多个不同种类的谓语动词时,只能用此句型。

  ④John’s father is a model worker and has done a lot of good deeds all his life.So it is with Bob’s.

  约翰的父亲是一位模范工作者,他一生做了很多好事。鲍勃的父亲也是如此。

  (4)当前面的句子有两个谓语动词,分别为肯定形式和否定形式,用so或neither(nor)均无法解决时,只能用It is the same with...句型。

  (5)当前面的句子是并列句时,也只能用此句型。

  ⑤Wei Fang is a Chinese girl,and China is her homeland.So it is with Zhou Lan.

  魏芳是个中国姑娘,中国是她的祖国。周兰也是如此。

  4)主语+表示看法、意见等的动词+so

  此句型中的so是一个宾语从句的替代词,表示说话者赞同上

  文所说的情况或事实。表示看法、意见等的动词主要有:think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine,guess,say,hope,fear,be afraid等。

  ⑥—Peter is an honest man.彼得是个诚实的人。

  —I think so.(=I think that Peter is an honest man.)

  我认为是那样的。

  ⑦—Will you be able to help us?你能帮助我们吗?

  —I hope so.(=I hope that I will be able to help you.)

  我希望我能。

  ⑧—Have they put off the match?他们已推迟比赛了吗?

  —I’m afraid so.(=I’m afraid that they have put off the match.)恐怕是这样。

  【即境活用】

  8.These children are polite and never speak loudly in class.________.

  A.So are you 

  B.So you are

  C.Neither do you

  D.It is the same with you

  解析:选D。后句句意为“你也这样。”上句中既有肯定又有否定,所以,so和neither都不合适。

  9.My mother didn’t go to the movies.Her ticket was given to a friend of hers.________.

  A.So it was with me

  B.So it was with mine

  C.So was it with me

  D.So was it with mine

  解析:选A。So it is/was with...表示“……也是如此”。句意:我妈妈没有去看电影,她的票给了她的一个朋友。我也是如此。

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