2017高考英语备考复习模拟新题分类解析：非谓语动词

　　2011届高考名校英语模拟新题分类解析之非谓语动词

　　1.（2011·河北正定中学月考）18．We must be sure that children in our country should get well ______．

　　A．educate

　　B educating

　　C．education

　　D．educated

　　D考查过去分词的用法。此处get相当于系动词，句意：我们必须保证我们国家的孩子们应该受到良好的教育。

　　2.（2011·河北正定中学月考）19．The program was so fascinating that the children kept their eyes _____on the screen．

　　A．to fix

　　B to be fixed

　　C．fixed

　　D．fixing

　　C考查分词的用法。此处考查keep+名词+过去分词的用法。

　　3.（2011·河北正定中学月考）20．Everyone of us has many responsibilities ______us．So we must work hard．

　　A．attaching

　　B ．attaching to

　　C．attatched with

　　D．attatched to

　　D考查分词的用法。此处attatched to us作定语，我们每个人都有依附于我们的责任。所以我们必须努力学习。

　　4.（2011·唐山市摸底）6．Taobao．com has begun selling tickets online for international flights，

　　to cut the market share of Ctrip．corn and other competitors．

　　A．to aim

　　B．having aimed C．aiming

　　D．being aimed

　　C考查分词的用法。此处现在分词短语作结果状语。句意：淘宝网开始在网上售国际航班的票目的是为了削弱旅游公司和其他竞争对手的市场份额。

　　5.（2011·重庆师大附中月考）26.When I turned to the person ________ next to me, I recognized that he was my schoolmate.

　　A. seating B. being sat C. sit D. seated

　　D考查分词的用法及词语辨析。此处相当于the person who is seated next to me。

　　6.（2011·浙江温州十校联考）15．_____ on May Day, the Shanghai Expo has attracted tens of thousands of visitors around the world every day.

　　A．Having opened B．Opened

　　C．Opening

　　D．To open

　　8.（2011·浙江温州八校返校联考）38．They made a great effort to prepare the exhibition, ______ to achieve a big success

　　A．hoped

　　B．hoping

　　C．to hope

　　D．hope31.

　　, the sun was rising in the east.

　　A.Arriving there B.We arriving there

　　C.Having arrived there

　　D.We arrived

　　B考查独立主格结构。根据句子结构可知逗号前应是状语成分，不能是句子。故用独立主格结构。

　　10.（2011·浙江学军中学月考）32. Exciting as its special effects are

　　,there is too much violence in the film.

　　A.to watch

　　B.to be watched

　　C.watching

　　D.being watched

　　A考查不定式的用法。此处用不定式的主动形式表被动。

　　11. （2011·浙江学军中学月考） John thought he was

　　when the manager asked him for the advice on the new product.

　　A.something

　　B.anything

　　C.somebody

　　D.anybody

　　C考查不定代词的用法。此处somebody意为：人物。句意：当经理问John有关新产品的建议的时候，他认为他是个人物。

　　12.（2011·云南昆明一中月考）7．—Did you get a ticket?

　　—No,

　　, but there wasn't any left.

　　A．I tried

　　B．I tried to

　　C．I try

　　D． try to

　　B考查不定式的省略。语境：---你得到票了吗？---没有，我设法买过，但没有了。

　　13.（2011·云南昆明一中月考）8．The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.

　　A．laid

　　B．laying

　　C．to lay

　　D．being laid23．We hurried all the way to the airport, only

　　that the flight had been called off because of the foggy weather.

　　A．being told B．to be told C．having told D．to have been told25．With prices

　　going up, it is sometimes difficult for us to make ends meet on our small income.

　　A．kept B．keeping C．to keep D．being kept35．Qian Xuesen, a key leader of New China’s nuclear, missile and space programs, passed away,

　　our country lose one of the greatest scientists.

　　A．being made B．made C．to make D．making38. Ted and his friends established a website offering useful information about thunderstorms ______ similar accidents happening.

　　A. prevent

　　B. preventing

　　C. to prevent

　　D. prevented

　　C考查非谓语动词的用法。此处不定式短语作目的状语。

　　18.（2011·浙江学军中学月考）34.

　　of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend

　　her.

　　A. Warned; accompanied

　　B. Having warned; accompanying

　　C. Warning; accompanying

　　D. Having been warned; accompanying

　　D考查分词的用法。第一空表示已经被警告；第二空是with+名词+现在分词的用法。

　　19.（2011·四川成都市摸底）31．

　　in diving stilts, they walked into a magic world lighted by learns on board.

　　A．Dressing B．Wearing C．Worn D．Dressed24．Please tell me the after service of the computer; I’m worried about a break down sometime．

　　A．there being B．it being C．there is D．it is28．What should I do with this passage?

　　—

　　the main idea of each paragraph．

　　A．Finding out B．Found out C．Find out D．To find out33．If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better it – you’ve got some big bills coming．

　　A．forget B．forgot C．forgetting D．to forget. The Spanish football team won the South Africa World Cup on July 13th, ______ it the 8th country to have won the World Cup.

　　A. made 　B. making

　　C. to make

　　D. to have made

　　B考查现在分词的用法。此处现在分词短语作结果状语。句意：西班牙足球队赢得了7月13日的南非世界杯，致使西班牙成为第八个赢得世界杯的国家。

　　24.（2011·四川成都外国语学校9月考）24．The project _________ by the end of 2011, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2000000 users.

　　A．ed

　　B．ed

　　C．to beed

　　D．having been ed

　　C考查不定式的用法。根据by the end of 2011可知表将来的动作，此处不定式作定语。

　　25.（2011·四川成都外国语学校9月考）33．Living in the dormitory means

　　to take care of yourself, understand each others ' differences and share

　　interests.

　　A. to learn, common.

　　B. learning, ordinary

　　C. to learn, ordinary

　　D. learning, common

　　D考查非谓语动词及形容词的用法。句意：住在宿舍里意味着你要照顾好自己，理解彼此之间的差异并分享共同的兴趣。

　　26.（2011·宁夏银川一中月考）23．She hurried to her office by taxi, only _____ that the key had been left at home.

　　A．finding

　　B．found

　　C．to find

　　D．find27．All things _________, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.

　　A．consideration B．considering C．considered D．are considered

　　All things是逻辑主语，considered是过去分词，意为：被考虑。

　　29.（2011·江西南昌一中月考）23．—I really appreciate______ time to relax．

　　—I don’t doubt ______ able to do so．

　　A．to have;you to be

　　B．having;that you being

　　C．to have;you are

　　D．having;that you areappreciate后接动名词作宾语；第二空doubt后接宾语从句。

　　30.（2011·江西南昌一中月考）27．Even on a cold day he prefers ______ out to play football ______at home．

　　A．going;rather stay

　　B．going;to staying

　　C．to go;rather than staying D．to do;rather than to stay0．She will tell us that each of us has a role ______ in making the earth a better place to live．

　　A．to have played B．to play

　　C．to be played

　　D．to be playing29.

　　________ the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 a. m. , Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.

　　A. Compared

　　B. To compare

　　C. Comparing

　　D. Compare

　　C考查现在分词的用法。原为：Mao Zedong compare the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 a. m.，he。。。；主谓之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。

　　33.（2011·黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考）35.

　　________ her father, the little girl ran to him, her schoolbag ________ behind her.

　　A. Seeing; flying B. Seen; flown

　　C. To see; to fly D. Seeing; was flying

　　A考查现在分词的用法。第一空相当于when the little girl saw her father，其可改为seeing her father；第二空考查独立主格结构作伴随状语。

　　34.（2011·黑龙江哈三中10月考）35. Please keep us ____ of any change of address as soon as possible.

　　A. informing

　　B. informed

　　C. being informed

　　D. to inform

　　B考查过去分词的用法。此处考查keep sb informed的形式， 其意为：使某人被告知。

　　35.（2011·黑龙江哈三中10月考）33. ---Have all the mysteries been cleared up?

　　--- Almost. But ______ only one question ______.

　　A. there remains; answered

　　B. it remains; to be answered

　　C. there remains; to be answered

　　D. it remains; answered

　　C考查there be句型及不定式作定语。语境：---所有的谜团都解开了吗？---几乎都解开了。只剩下一个还未解决。

　　36.（2011·黑龙江哈三中10月考）30. By the end of 2008, about half a million people had flooded into the city, _____ up around 10 percent of its total population.

　　A. make

　　B. made

　　C. making

　　D. to be made

　　C考查现在分词的用法。此处making

　　up around 10 percent of its total population作结果状语。

　　37.（2011·河南郑州四中第一次调研）29. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ______ at the end of last March.

　　A.has been launched

　　B.having been launched

　　C. being launched

　　D. to be launched

　　B考查独立主格结构。根据the end of last March可知动作已经发生，故用现在分词的完成时，因句中的逗号，后用独立主格结构。

　　38.（2011·河南郑州四中第一次调研）24. The hunter calmly picked up his gun,took the aim and fired, ______ the beast.

　　A.bringing down B.pulling down

　　C.falling dowing

　　D.putting down

　　A考查现在分词作结果状语。句意：那个猎人冷静地举起他的枪，瞄准然后射击，击倒了那个野兽。

　　39.（2011·广西桂林中学第一次月考）25. —What did the doctor say?

　　— He said, “

　　on time, this medicine will be quite effective”.

　　A. Taking

　　B. Take

　　C. Taken

　　D. Being taken

　　C考查过去分词及条件状语从句的省略。原句可改为：If it is taken on time, this medicine will be quite effective.

　　40.（2011·贵州遵义四中第一次月考）16. Don’t leave the water

　　while you brush your teeth.

　　A. run

　　B .running

　　C. being run

　　D. to run

　　B考查现在分词的用法。句意：你刷牙时不要让水一直流着。此处leave。。。doing意为：让。。。一直处于某种状态。

　　41.（2011·河南实验中学第一次月考）30. Robert is said ___________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.

　　A . to have studied

　　B. to be studying

　　C. to study

　　D. to have been studying

　　A考查不定式的时态。根据I don’t know what country he studied in可知用不定式的完成时。

　　42.（2011·桂林十八校第一次月考）22. A troop _____fine weapons are marching towards the front.

　　A .are equipped with

　　B. to be equipped with

　　C. equipped with

　　D. being equipped with

　　C考查过去分词作定语。句意：一支装备精良武器的军队正开往前线。

　　43.（2011·福建福州三中第一次月考）26．To test eggs,

　　them in a bowel of water; if they float they’re bad, if they sink they are good.

　　A．put B．putting C．to put D．to be putting

　　A考查祈使句。此处考查祈使句的谓语动词用原形。

　　44.（2011·福建福州三中第一次月考）27．It remains

　　whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.

　　A．seen B．to be seen C．seeing

　　D．to see

　　B考查不定式的用法。此处不定式作表语，句意：Jim是否足够健康参加决赛有待于检验。

　　45.（2011·福建福州三中第一次月考）28．

　　by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.

　　A．Driven B．Being driven C．To drive D．Having driven

　　A考查过去分词的用法。此处过去分词短语作原因状语。句意：在蔬菜的大量需求的驱使下，农民建了更多的大棚。

　　46.（2011·福建福州三中第一次月考）29．

　　twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.

　　A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten

　　B考查过去分词的用法。此处because the postman was bitten twice，he。。。=Bitten twice。

　　47.（2011·福建福州三中第一次月考）30．Now than we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions

　　?

　　A．taking B．were taken C．being taken D．taken

　　D考查过去分词作定语。句意：既然我们讨论出了问题，人们对做出的决定满意吗？