◆即学即练 B.用make up sth.和make up for sth.填空。 (1)I pay $20 for the book. Can you __________the rest? (2)He bought some flowers to ____________being late. 答案: (1)make up
(2)make up fo ◆词语辨析 make up sth.和make up for sth. make up sth.补足,凑够 make up for sth.为……而作相关的弥补 6.Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate
ending.(P13) 把每句话的开头和适当的结尾进行匹配。 ◆词语辨析 appropriate;proper;fit;suit (1)appropriate“适合,合适”,是个正规用词,一般用于正式或庄重场合; (2)proper和appropriate意思一样,不过用法比较随便; (3)fit “适合,合适”,一般用来指“尺寸、大小”;另外,还有“胜任”“健康”之意; (4)suit 也是“适合,合适”,一般用来指“颜色,款式”;另外还指“满足要求”。 ◆即学即练 用appropriate, proper, fit和suit填空。 (1)A middle size should _____________ you, but I really don,t think that such casual clothes _____________ you. (2)You didn,t come at an _____________moment. A minute earlier would have been better. (3)It,s not easy to find a meeting day that _____________ everyone. (4)Some people present were not dressed in a way that was _____________ for the occasion.
答案: (1)fit; suit
(2)appropriate
(3)suits
(4)proper/appropriate 写作步步高 如何写好说明文(5)
写作指导:柱形图和饼形图的写作方法和表格式的写作方法大体相同。开头一般是开门见山,点明图表中所表明的主题,常用句型为:The chart shows/indicates/tells us that...,常用词汇有:table, chart, figure, graph, describe, tell, show, represent等; 然后分类描述图表中数据的内容或变化,做适当的阐述,或说明原因、情况等。常用词汇有:rise, drop, reduce, increase, decrease, fall, while, but, on the contrary, however, compare...to/with, in contrast to, as...as, the same as, similar to, different from, difference between, among, more than, less than等。 ◆活学活用 以下是某中学对该校200名同学(男女各100人)的择业理想做出调查以后所绘制的图表。请根据该图表所反映出的情况用英语写一篇五句话的短文。短文要包括以下信息:
1.有关数据信息; 2.男女择业的差异与共同点; 3.对比最大的职业。(对比:contrast) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案:
This chart shows that middle school students have different ideas about their future jobs. The most striking contrast is in teaching:30% of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5% of the boys want to do this job.20% of the boys want to do business and another 20% want to become lawyers while girls take up 15% in these fields.
What boys like to do most is to become managers (30%) and the second largest group would like to be scientists (25%) . Besides teaching, the second choice for girls is to be scientists(20%)and managers(20%),which shows the girls, ability in these two fields. 祝 您 高考总复习·人教版·英语 选修 6 Unit 2
Poems
考点要求 Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词 1.具体的adj.
_____________ 2.温和,温暖n.
_____________ 3.最后,终于adv.
_____________ 4.诗歌n.
_____________ 5.交换,交流n.& v.
_____________ 6.赞助人,主办者n.
_____________ 7.村舍,小屋n.
_____________ 8.最低限度,最小数n.
_____________ 9.奖学金,学问n.
_____________ 10.毕业文凭,学位证书n.
_____________ concrete warmth eventually poetry exchange sponsor cottage minimum scholarship diploma Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式 1.重复,反复(n.)_____________;重复(v.) _____________;重复地,再三地(adv.)_____________ 2.引起矛盾的(adj.)_____________;矛盾,反驳(n.) _____________;反驳,同……矛盾(v.)_____________ 3.灵活的,可弯曲的(adj.)_____________;灵活性(n.) ____________ ;灵活地,可弯曲地(adv.)____________ 4.翻译,译文(n.)_____________;翻译(v.) _____________;翻译者(n.)_____________ 5.无止境的(adj.)_____________;结束,末端(n.) ____________ ;结尾,结局(n.)_____________;无止境地(adv.) _____________ endlessly repetition repeat repeatedly contradictory contradiction contradict flexible flexibility flexibly translation translate translator endless end ending 6.转换,转化(v.)_____________;转换,转化(n.) _____________ 7.适当的,正当的(adj.)_____________;不适当的,不正当的(adj.)_____________;适当地,正当地(adv.)
_____________ 8.护士(n.)_____________;托儿所(n.)_____________ 9.情感,情绪(n.)_____________;感情的,情绪的(adj.)_____________ 10.温暖的(adj.)_____________;温暖(n.)_____________ transform transformation appropriate inappropriate appropriately nurse nursery emotion emotional warm warmth ◆活学活用 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 1.The handicapped(残疾的)lady decided on a career as a
_______and has _____________ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far. Her _____________ of some great works is popular among young people. (translate) 2.The customer rushed into the manager,s office _____________ and required a refund. To his great _____________,the manager not only refused to do so but also called the security guards. (anger) 3.—Is now a(n)_______ time to call on Professor Simpson? —I think so. But jeans and T-shirt are quite _____________ for such a visit and I suggest you put on something formal. (appropriate) 4.The politician,s actions _____________ his declared principles and his statement was _____________ to the one he had made last week. (contradiction) 5.The company has been _____________ from a family business to a multi-million-pound operation. It has undergone (经历)a complete _____________in the past decade. (transform) 6.—How did the story _____________? —Just like most romantic stories, it had a happy _________ . The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _____________ and they lived happily ever after. (ending) 答案:1.translator;been translating;translation2.angrily;anger 3.appropriate;inappropriate4.contradicted;contradictory 5.transformed; transformation 6.end;ending;end Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语 1.尤其,特别
_____________ 2.从容,不紧张
_____________ 3.用完
_____________ 4.由……构成
_____________ 5.把……译成……
_____________ 6.测试,试验
_____________ 7.发出,放走
_____________ 8.使……悲伤的是
_____________ 9.表达感情
_____________ 10.(把)转化成
_____________ in particular take it easy run out of be made up of translate...into try out let out to one,s sorrow convey emotions transform into ◆活学活用 根据括号中的解释,从“必背短语”中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。 1.The United Kingdom __________(be composed of sth.)
four countries, which are England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. 2.Wed better find a gas station before we get on the highway, in case we may _____________(use up) oil. 3.My mind had several plans, and one _____________ (especially) seemed good and feasible. 4.The painter tried hard to _____________ his feelings __________(to make feelings/ideas/thoughts, etc. known) viewers in a strange way, which was not appreciated by everyone. 5._____________(Sadly),he has lost all his relations in the 5.12 Earthquake. 6.He ___________ the old kitchen ____________(change into) a beautiful sitting-room. 7.If we hadn,t _____________(get loose, not be so worried), we would have won the game. 8.When she saw the snake, she immediately ___________ (give out, say unconsciously) a scream. 答案:1.is made up of2.run out of3.in particular 4.convey...to5.To his sorrow6.transformed...into 7.taken it easy8.let out convey
tease
transform
rhyme
droop
await
melt
utter
◆活学活用 用上述动词的适当形式填空。 1.She was so angry that she was unwilling ___________ a word when asked about her opinion. 2.Do you like _____________ by others?If not, why are you always _____________ others? Ⅳ.单元重点动词 3.Their spirits _____________ when they heard the bad news. 4.At that time I didn,t realize what the teacher said ____________ my life and I should say I could never thank my teacher enough. 5.Her speech succeeded in _____________ a sense of strength to her teammates. 6.She has been in hospital for a week,_____________ the coming operation and feeling very nervous. 答案:1.to utter2.being teased;teasing3.drooped 4.was to transform5.conveying6.awaiting Ⅴ.重点句型
Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. 有些诗歌以一种令读者印象深刻的方式讲述故事或描述事件,还有些诗歌试图传达某些感情。 剖析:Some...others...有的……有的…… Some...others...still others...有的……有的……还有的。如: Some suggested going on a journey, while others requested to stay at home at this National holiday. 对于国庆假期,一些人建议出行旅游,另一些人则要求呆在家里。 ◆活学活用 模仿造句。 (1)课间的时候,有些同学在聊天,有的在跑来跑去,还有的呆在教室里看书。 During the break, ________students are talking, __________ are running about,___________ are staying in the classroom reading. (2)有人认为钱是万能的,有人认为钱多了没有用,还有人认为钱是万恶之源。 _________________________________________________
答案:(1)some...others...still others (2)Some think money is everything, others think it useless to have too much money, still others think money is the source of all kinds of evil. Ⅵ.语篇领悟 根据课文A Few Simple Forms of English Poems完成下列短文
Some poems tell a
(1)
or describe something in
a way that will give the reader a strong
(2)
.Others try to (3)
certain emotions. Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves. For example, the language of nursery rhymes
is
(4)
but
imaginative, and
they
delight
small children because they
(5)
,have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. And list poems have a
(6) line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Another simple form of poem is the Cinquain, which is
(7)
five lines and can convey strong
(8)
in just 答案: (1)story
(2)impression
(3)convey(4)concrete
(5)rhyme
(6)flexible
(7)made up of
(8)feelings
(9)in particular
(10)eventually a few words. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. And of course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy
(9) .With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may
(10)
want to write poems of their own. Ⅶ. 考点活用 用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文
由二十个同学组成的的英语演讲俱乐部将于本周五举行第一场演讲比赛。为了在比赛现场有良好的表现,选手们正在做充分的准备。一些选手利用午休时间训练,另一些选手则在晚修前训练。令大家感到高兴的是,所有选手都以积极的态度对待比赛。他们说,他们会特别注意语调,因为他们认为演讲时,语调可以表达他们的感情。总的来说,选手们都代表该班最高的英语水平,相信他们都会有出色的表现。大家认为,英语演讲比赛将使同学们对学英语更加热情。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
The English Speech Club which is made up of twenty
students
will
hold
its
first
contest
this
Friday. Participants are making full preparations for it in order to behave better at the speech. Some practise at noon without rest;
others
do
before
they
have
evening
class. To everyone,s
delight,
all
the
participants
show
positive attitude towards the contest. They say they will pay special attention to the intonation because they think while making a speech, intonation will surely convey their feelings. By and large, they stand for the best English level of the whole class and we believe that they will give wonderful performances. It is believed that the contest will make students more enthusiastic about learning English.
自主学习 1.Others try to convey certain emotions.(P10) 另一些诗歌则表达某种感情。 注意下列句中convey的意思。 (1)Words cannot convey how sad I was at the news. 表达或传达(思想,感情) (2)The truck was stopped by police because it conveyed too many people 运载,运送(人/物) ◆即学即练 将下列句子译成英语。
我们想把我们的货物从广州运送到北京。请你在半小时内把这条消息传达给物流公司(logistics company)。我的话向你表达了我的意思了吗? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案: We want to convey our goods from Guangzhou to Beijing.
Please
convey
this
message
to
the
logistics company in half an hour. Do my words convey my meaning to you? 2.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.(P10) 通过童谣语言的游戏,孩子们学习了语言知识。 ◆归纳总结 by作介词时的常见用法有以下几点: (1)用于表示手段。意为“用,靠,通过,凭借”。如:
She made a living by doing washing for others. 她靠给人洗衣服谋生。 (2)用于表示时间。意为“不迟于,到……为止”。如:
Application forms must be handed in by the end of this month.申请表必须在这个月底前上交。 (3)用于表示变化或差异程度。如: Housing price rose by an average 20% last year. 房价在去年平均上涨了20%。
◆词语归纳 by nature
天性 little by little
逐渐地 by oneself
独自地,单独地 by and large
总的来说,大体上 by and by
不久以后 by the way
顺便提一下 ◆即学即练 选用上述短语填空。 (1)Did you do your homework _____________? (2)I think she is a kind girl and she takes care of the old lady _____________. (3)____________,women can bear pain better than men. (4)_____________,are you free this Sunday? 答案:2.
(1)by yourself
(2)by nature
(3)By and large
(4)By the way 3.Nursery rhymes like the one on the right (A) are still a common type of children,s poetry.(P10) 像右边的这首童谣(A)至今仍然是常见的。 ◆词语辨析 common;usual;normal;ordinary (1)common: existing in large numbers or in many places用于物,指不稀奇,很普通,无异常的特征; 用于人,指很平凡,没有职位,不高贵,意为“常见的,普遍的”。 (2)usual: happen most of the time or in most cases用于表示自然界中符合规律的事物,也可表示符合社会风俗或个人习惯的事物。意为“惯常的”。 (3)normal: of what you would expect 指事物符合标准,没有异常。意为“正常的”。 (4)ordinary:指日常生活中随时碰到的,平凡的,平常的。 ◆即学即练 用common, usual, normal 和 ordinary填空。 (1)The film describes the way of life of _____________ people in America. (2)It is a piece of _____________colored glass. (3)The headmaster gave us a talk on Monday afternoon as _____________. (4)The nurse took the infant,s temperature and it was
答案:
(1)ordinary
(2)common
(3)usual
(4)normal 4.We would have won if we hadn,t taken it easy, if we hadn,t run out of energy.(P10) 如果我们没有放松,如果我们没有耗尽力气,我们就会赢了。 ◆词语辨析
take it/things easy与take one,s time (1)take it/things easy指不要过于紧张(劳累),休息或停止工作; (2)take one,s time指从容不迫,拖拉,慢吞吞。 run out与run out of (1)run out指(某物)用完,耗尽,没有了; (2)run out of sth.指(某人)用完(某物)。
◆即学即练 选用上述短语填空。 (1)We _____________ coal, so we had to burn wood. (2)We,d better do our Christmas shopping: time is _____________. (3)I had been working so hard for several weeks that I decided to _____________ and relax over the weekend. (4)You can _____________.You have another hour to do it. 答案:
(1)ran out of
(2)running out (3)take it easy
(4)take your time 5.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.(P11) 另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的,叫做五行诗。 注意下列句中make up的意思。 Five groups make up our class.(形成,构成,或组成某物) He made up some good excuse for being late for school.(编造) They made me up to look like a girl.(给……化装) Why don,t you two forget your differences and make up?(言归于好) ◆即学即练 A.将下列句子译成英语。 (1)Dick叔叔给孩子们编了一个有趣的故事。 ______________________________________ (2)现在很多女孩子还很年轻就化装。 ______________________________________ (3)十一个队员组成了一支足球队。 ______________________________________
答案: (1)Uncle Dick made up an interesting story for the children.
(2)These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.
(3)Eleven players make up a football team.
高考总复习·人教版·英语
雅思口试话题:A Good Law
雅思口试话题:Interesting News
雅思口语话题范文:Film
雅思口语参考范文:A course you want to learn
三条雅思口语考试的注意事项
雅思口语话题经典难题十道:Childhood Song
冲刺雅思口语考试把握考官心态
雅思口语话题参考:Advice you received
雅思口语真题话题:Public Event
雅思口试话题:wild animal in your country
雅思口试话题:A traditional(happy)event
雅思口语参考范文:bad new from phone
雅思口语话题参考:Film
雅思口语话题参考:Childhood Game
雅思口试话题:Favourite Season
雅思口语真题话题:long journey
雅思口语话题参考:Sth You want to Learn
雅思口语背景材料:中秋节的来历
雅思口语真题话题:Traffic Jam
雅思口语真题话题:Important letter
雅思口试话题:A Performance
雅思口语话题经典难题十道:Interesting Story On TV
雅思口语话题:A change in life
雅思口语话题参考:Invention
从口语评分角度分析雅思口语高分攻略
雅思口试话题:work of art
雅思口语真题话题:clothing
雅思口语:外国人最常说的二十个钻石级句子
雅思口语话题范文:A book you read
雅思口语话题经典难题十道:Childhood Toy
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