2017届高考英语一轮复习课件： Unit5（新人教版必修2）

　　break...down打倒、砸破（某物）；破坏；消除（某种感情）；把……分类/分解 break off 断开；折断；停顿；中断 break in 闯入；强行进入；打断；插嘴 break into 强行进入，打断 break out(疾病、灾害等不好的东西）突然爆发 break through 冲过,取得突破/有重大发现；从云层后露出；克服；战胜 ◆即学即练 选用上述短语填空。 (1)After the storm the sun _____________ the clouds. (2)The fire _____________ at midnight. Luckily, no one was in the house. (3)The thief _____________ and was surprised to find that the house had already been _____________. (4)What would happen to the children if their parents 

　　__________? (5)He _____________ in the middle of his talk at the sight of an unexpected visitor. (6)When he found that he couldn，t do it as he planned, he _____________ and cried. 答案： (1)broke through

　　(2)broke out

　　(3)broke in; broken into

　　(4)broke up

　　(5)broke off

　　(6)broke down 7.I，m honoured that you would ask me for advice.(P40)

　　你征求我的意见，我深感荣幸。 ◆词语拓展 be/feel honoured(做某事)感到荣幸 have the honour of doing sth.得到某殊荣；有幸做某事 in honour of sb./in sb.s honour为表示敬意,为了纪念某人 honour sb.with sth.(for sth.)因……而给予表扬（奖励、称号等） ◆即学即练 选用上述短语填空。 (1)He _____________ a knighthood for his work for the world peace. (2)I _____________ to have been invited to the lecture. (3)There will be a ceremony _____________ those killed in World War II. (4)May I _____________ driving you home tonight？ 答案：(1)has been honoured with

　　(2)was honoured

　　(3)in honour of

　　(4)have the honour of 8.The first TV show was a big hit.(P35) 第一次上电视，他们就一炮走红。 ◆词语辨析

　　hit; beat; strike 这几个词均含有“打”之意。 （1）hit常与strike换用，侧重有目标地猛击，强调用力击中。另外，hit还有“成功”的意思。 （2）beat含义广泛，指连续打击。也指在游戏、竞赛或战争中打败对手。 （3）strike多指急速或突然一次猛击; 它还有 “罢工、 钟敲了……下”等意思。

　　◆即学即练 选用上述单词填空。 (1)With the rain _____________ on the window, I couldn，t go to sleep. (2)The red team _____________ their opponents and won the championship. (3)The angry man _____________ the boy in the face. (4)Don，t _____________ me on the back. It hurts. (5)The clock _____________ twelve and the crowds cheered for the New Year. (6)To our joy, our first concert was a big ___________.

　　答案：(1)beating

　　(2)beat

　　(3)hit(4)strike/hit

　　(5)struck

　　(6)hit 9.Then,make a special time for practicing and stick to it. (P40) 然后，定下专门训练的时间并坚持下去。 ◆词语辨析 stick to；insist on （1）stick to粘在……上；坚持原则、真理、观点、决定、计划等。 （2）insist on 坚持，坚决要求（其后多接动名词或动名词的复合结构） 如：The flour has stuck to her fingers and apron. 面粉粘在她的手指和围裙上。 She finds it impossible to stick to that vegetarian diet. 她发现要坚持素食很难。 He will stick to her whatever happens. 无论发生什么事，他都会和她在一起。 Don，t stick to your opinion. 不要坚持己见。 I insist on your taking immediate action to put this right. 我坚决要求你立刻采取行动处理好这件事情。

　　◆即学即练 选用上述词语填空。 (1)No matter what you say, I shall _____________ my opinion. (2)He _____________ leaving at once, and no one could stop him. 答案：(1)stick to

　　(2)insisted on

　　写作步步高 如何写好并列句（1）

　　并列连词的意思与作用 由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的句子叫并列句。并列句的基本句型是： “简单句＋并列连词（或连接副词）＋简单句”。不同的并列连词或连接副词表示不同的关系。所以，要写好并列句，首先必须了解每个并列连词的意义和功能。下表是对所有并列连词（或连接副词）的归类与功能的概括。 并列连词 其他意思相似的并列连词 在句子中表示的意思 and furthermore, besides, in addition, moreover, also, likewise, not only...but also 并列或递进(基本词义：此外，而且） but, yet however, nevertheless, still, in contrast 对比（基本词义：但是，然而） for 原因（因为）

　　or otherwise 选择(基本词义：或者， 否则，不然的话） so consequently, therefore, thus, accordingly, then 结果（因此，所以）

　　nor neither 否定选择（也不） ◆活学活用 请选择恰当的并列连接词填空。 1.I don，t agree with you,_____________ does my partner. 2.Find out where they are going this evening _________ ask if we may join them. 3.He was very seriously ill;_____________ doctors have almost given up hope of his recovery. 4.They go to concerts of pop music _____________ they really like it. 5.She can，t hope to pass the exam in December, _____________ she，ll have to wait till June.

　　6.He broke the rules of the school;_____________ he had to leave. 7.I don，t know anything against the man; _____________ I don，t trust him. 8.I，ll buy a new suit when I get the cheque for the work I did; ___________,I，m afraid this old one will have to do a bit longer. 9._____________ is your answer wrong _____________ mine is. 10.You must work harder;_____________ you will be put into another class.

　　答案：1.nor/neither2.and3.therefore4.for5.so6.therefore7.however8.nevertheless9.Not only...but also10.otherwise 高考总复习·人教版·英语 必修 2 Unit 5

　　Music

　　考点要求 Ⅰ．写出下列必考单词 1.摇滚乐n.

　　_____________ 2.民间的adj.

　　_____________ 3.爵士音乐n.

　　_____________ 4.过路人；行人n.

　　_____________ 5.额外的；外加的；特大的adj.

　　_____________ 6.工具；器械；乐器n.

　　_____________ 7.然后，后来adv.

　　_____________ 8.工作室,演播室n.

　　_____________ 9.百万富翁,富豪n.

　　_____________ 10.广播,播放v.&n.

　　_____________ 11.酒馆,酒吧n.

　　_____________ rock，n，roll folk jazz Passer-by extra instrument afterwards studio millionaire broadcast pub Ⅱ． 写出下列单词的变化形式 1.音乐（n.）_____________；音乐的（adj.）_____________；音乐家（n.）_____________ 2.表演；履行（v.）_____________；表演，节目（n.）_____________；表演者（n.）_____________ 3.做事,行为（v.&n.）_____________；行为过程（n.）_____________； 男演员（n.）_____________；女演员（n.）_____________ 4.赚,挣得（v.）_____________；挣钱者,挣钱的生意（n.）_____________； 薪水,收入（n.）_____________ music musical musician perform performance performer act action actor actress earn earner earning 5.幽默,诙谐（n.）_____________；幽默的,诙谐的（adj.） _____________ 6.吸引（v.）_____________；吸引力,魅力（n.）_____________；吸引人的,有吸引力的（adj.）_____________ 7.邀请（v.）_____________；邀请,招待（n.）_____________；诱人的（adj.）_____________ inviting humour humorous attract attraction attractive invite invitation ◆活学活用 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Yesterday Mary _____________ me to dinner and to my joy, the dish she prepared was _____________.(invite) 2.She enjoys playing all kinds of _____________ instruments and she wishes one day she would become the best _____________ of the world. (music) 3.She was a _____________ girl and her writings were full of _______ .(humour) 4.When the police found out the _____________ was actually lying, they decided to take _____________and they arrested her the following day. (act) 5.Many visitors _____________ by the beauty of the West Lake, saying that the beautiful scenery there is really _____________.(attraction) 答案：1.invited;inviting2.musical;musician 3.humorous;humour4.actress;action 5.are attracted; attractive Ⅲ． 翻译下列必背短语 1.梦见；梦想；设想

　　_________________ 2.老实说

　　_________________ 3.戏弄

　　___________________________ 4.大约

　　_________________ 5.打碎；分裂；解体

　　_________________ 6.用现金，有现钱

　　_________________ 7.分类；整理；理顺；办妥

　　_________________ 8.坚持

　　_________________ 9.最重要；首先

　　_________________ 10.认真对待

　　_________________ 11.对……有信心

　　____________________ 12.认为有(重要性,意义),附上 _________________ dream of/about to be honest play jokes on/play a joke on sb. or so break up in cash sort out stick to above all be serious about be confident of/about attach...to  ◆活学活用 根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。 1.A journey around the world?—It，s just something

　　most of us only can __________(to experience in one，s mind). 2.I ___________ great importance ___________ this research. (to believe something is important) 3.There are thousands of toys in your cupboards, could you please _____________(separate sth. from a large group) those that can be thrown away? 4._____________(to tell the truth), do you really need the money? 5.So far, I，ve kept three thousand books ________ (about, around) on my bookshelves. 6.We can discuss it later, but _____________(most important of all), let me have your telephone number and e-mail address. 7.She _____________(believe in) herself. What，s more, she tries her best to do everything she thinks is worthwhile. 8.Although his plan is difficult to carry out, he _____________(continue doing sth .in spite of the difficulties) it. 9.Though he knew they _____________ him, he pretended not to notice it. (trick sb. to make him appear

　　rediculous) 答案： 1.dream of/about2.attach;to3.sort out4.To be honest5.or so6.above all7.is confident of8.sticks to9.were playing jokes on 

　　know

　　dream

　　pretend

　　attach

　　form

　　earn

　　perform

　　rely

　　break

　　sort

　　dip  Ⅳ.单元重点动词 ◆活学活用 用上述动词的适当形式填空。 1._____________too much to money, she kept working hard day and night, only to ruin her health. 2.Tom suggested _____________ in the street to draw the attention of the public so that they could make themselves

　　____________very soon. 3.Having found that _____________ my living was not easy in the city, I returned to my home village to work the land, hoping to live a better life. 4.He can，t _____________ on to tell the truth, for he is a famous liar. 5._____________ into the book and reading a bit here and there is enough if you just wish to read for fun. 6.I never _____________ about becoming rich until I came to Shenzhen. 答案：1.Attaching

　　

　　2.performing;

　　known 3.earning

　　4.be relied

　　5.Dipping 6.dreamed Ⅴ．重点句型

　　But as soon as the programme was over, the telephones

　　which were in the same room started ringing.(P38) 可是演出一结束，同一房间里的电话就响了起来。 as soon as...一……就……

　　I，ll telephone you as soon as I get there. 我一到那里就给你打电话。 ◆活学活用 模仿造句。 (1)他一回来就请你马上告诉我。 ____________________________________

　　(2)这孩子作业一做完就打开了电视。 ____________________________________

　　答案：（1）Please tell me as soon as he comes back. （2）The boy turned on the TV as soon as he finished his homework. Ⅵ.语篇领悟 根据课文The Band that Wasn，t完成下列短文

　　If we are

　　1

　　with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of

　　2

　　famous. Most musicians form a band because of the same interest

　　3

　　writing and playing music. They may play anywhere to earn some extra money as well as fulfill their dreams.

　　4

　　,“The Monkees”, which started differently,

　　5

　　(begin) as a TV show with musicians

　　6

　　(play) jokes and music in the programme. Only after a year or so

　　7

　　they become more serious and they produced their own records and later became 答案：1.honest2.being/becoming3.in

　　4.However5.began6.playing7.did8.than9.up10.their

　　even more popular 

　　8

　　 “The Beatles” in the USA. The band once broke

　　9

　　and reunited. In memory of

　　10

　　time as a real band, they produced a new record in 1996. Ⅶ.考点活用 用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文

　　说实话，我喜欢音乐：摇滚乐，爵士乐，尤其喜欢流行乐而且我总是梦想当一名音乐家。我想象着有一天我成了一名歌手站在舞台上表演,有歌迷为我鼓掌，而且一个默默无闻的我居然一夜成名。如果梦想成真，我会赚很多的钱，而且获得很高的声誉。以后，我会变成一位演员，一位名演员！

　　事实上，想成为歌手或音乐家，我必须有音乐天赋或创作歌曲的能力。但是尤其重要的是我必须有柔和或低沉的嗓子。问题就在这里，不然的话，我就不会站在这里，向过路人开玩笑，并且靠乞讨为生。嘿嘿！ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：To be honest, I like music, rock，n，roll, jazz, especially pop songs and I am always dreaming of being a musician. I imagine that some day I would become a singer, standing on the stage, and performing with the fans clapping, and an unknown one hit the world overnight! If the dream really comes true, I will earn a lot of money, and get great reputation. Afterwards, I will be an actor, a famous actor!

　　As a matter of fact, to be a singer or musician, I should have a talent for music or have the ability of composing a song. But above all, I should have a soft or deep voice. That is the problem! Or else, I won，t stand here, play jokes with the passers-by and beg money for my life! Hey, hey! 自主学习 1.Guess which music matches which picture.(P33) 猜猜看，哪段音乐与哪幅图片相匹配。 阅读下列句子，注意match的词性和意思。 (1)Its difficult to find a curtain to match the color of the wall. (v.与……相配) (2)To match the need of the society, we need to be well-qualified. (v.满足……的需要) (3)The tie is a nice match to the shirt. (n.相配的人/物) (4)Last night we watched an exciting basketball match. (n.比赛) (5)He searched his pocket for a match. (n.火柴) 2.Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?(P34) 你唱卡拉ＯＫ时，是否假装自己就是宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗？ ◆词语归纳 pretend sth./to be sb.把……假装成…… pretend to do sth.假装做…… pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做…… pretend to have done sth.假装已经做…… pretend+that从句

　　装作……,假装…… ◆即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列小片段。

　　As Tom wasn，t interested in his lessons, whenever there was an exam, he would

　　（1）

　　(假装生病).Last week, he

　　（2）

　　(假装头痛)when the teacher was going to give a quiz. He

　　（3）

　　(假装痛得厉害)during the quiz. An hour later, when the quiz was finished, he

　　（4）

　　.(假装好了) 答案：（1）pretend that he was ill/pretend to be ill

　　（2）pretended a headache

　　（3）pretended to be suffering great pain

　　（4）pretended to have recovered 3.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(P34) 说实在的，许多人把名和利看得很重。 ◆词语归纳 attach...to认为有(重要性,意义),附上 be attached to依恋,喜欢,附属于

　　◆即学即练 将下列句子译成汉语。 (1)This institute is attached to Beijing University. ____________________________________________  (2)People attach too much importance to money nowadays. ____________________________________________  (3)He attached his horse to a huge tree. _____________________________________________  (4)It，s easy to become attached to the children you work with. _____________________________________________

　　答案：(1)这个研究所附属于北京大学。 (2)现在的人把金钱看得太重了。 (3)他把马系在一棵大树上。 (4)你很容易就会喜欢上和你相处的孩子们。

　　4.But just how do people form a band？(P34) 那么,人们又是怎样组成乐队的呢？ ◆词语拓展 form 构成，形状；外形,表格 reform 改革 former 从前的，以前 formal 正式的 informal 非正式的 in the form of以……形式 be in form 身体好；竞技状态好 take the form of 采取……形式 be out of form 身体不好；竞技状态不好 ◆即学即练 选用上述单词或短语的适当形式填空。

　　Two years ago Andy filled in a

　　(1)

　　and became a member on his city basketball team where he could receive

　　(2)

　　training. He practised hard and was

　　(3)

　　good

　　(4)

　　,so he did win the respect of others. But last year he ate too much fat

　　(5)

　　chocolate and ice cream and he became fatter and fatter and

　　(6)

　　.Therefore he was fired when the team decided to

　　(7)

　　,which made his

　　(8)

　　fans quite disappointed. 答案：(1)form

　　(2)formal

　　(3)in

　　(4)form

　　(5)in the form of

　　(6)out of form

　　(7)reform

　　(8)former 5.Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.(P34) 有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己多挣一些钱，或者可以挣钱买自己需要的乐器。 passers-by是复合名词。复合词的复数构成遵循以下原则： (1)有中心名词的在其后加-s:如： passers-by; lookers-on; sisters-in-law; (2)没有中心名词者在词尾加-s:如： grown-ups; go-betweens (3)由man和woman与别的名词构成的复合词则两个名词都需变为复数形式。如： men-doctors; women-workers 6.The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.(P34) 乐队大约在1970年解散，但令人高兴的是,到80年代中期，他们再次聚首。 ◆词语拓展 break up破裂；解散；(学校）期末放假 break...up 拆开；结束（关系）；关闭（公司）；（用武力）迫使放弃 break down(机器等）出故障；失败；（身体）垮了；情不自禁（哭起来） 高考总复习·人教版·英语