广东省2017届高三英语一轮综合训练（4）

　　（四）

　　一单项选择（共题，每小题1分， 满分分）1. – I prefer western food. It’s a kind of healthy food.

　　-- ___ But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.

　　A. Is that right?

　　B. How do you know that?

　　C. Do you really think so?

　　D. Who told you that?

　　2. --What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game

　　--____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

　　A. It just depends

　　B. It’s up to you

　　C. All right

　　D. Glad to hear that

　　3. _______ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.

　　A. Viewing

　　B. To be viewed

　　C. Viewed

　　D. To be viewing

　　4. If you ____________ of Mary, ask her to come and see me.

　　A. lose sight of

　　B. catch sight of

　　C. are in the sight of

　　D. Are at the sight of

　　5. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with others.

　　A. to share

　　B. to have shared

　　C. share

　　D. sharing

　　6. My father served in the army in ___ when he was in ___.

　　A. 1950’s; twenties

　　B. the 1950’s; his twenties

　　C. the 1950’s; the twenties

　　D. 1950’s; the twenties

　　7. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed ___ my memory.

　　A. to

　　B. over

　　C. by

　　D. on

　　8. A well-written composition ___ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.

　　A. calls on

　　B. calls for

　　C. calls up

　　D. calls in

　　9. The food was so ___ that the child couldn’t help tasting it.

　　A. smelly

　　B. invited

　　C. interesting

　　D. inviting

　　10. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so stood ___ to her mother.

　　A. close

　　B. closely

　　C. closed

　　D. closing

　　11. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ___ much work you have to do.

　　A. however

　　B. no matter

　　C. although

　　D. whatever

　　12. There’s ___ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ___?

　　A. little; some

　　B. little; any

　　C. a little; some

　　D. a little; any

　　13. The teacher couldn’t make himself ___ attention to because the students were so noisy.

　　A. to pay

　　B. to be paid

　　C. paid

　　D. pay

　　14. He tried to go away without being noticed by his employer but luck ___ him.

　　A. went with

　　B. went against

　　C. went over

　　D. went along

　　15. ___ straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.

　　A. Go

　　B. Going

　　C. If you go

　　D. When going

　　16. ___ warmly for his work, he was too ___ to fall asleep.

　　A. Praising; excited

　　B. To praise; exciting

　　C. Praised; exciting

　　D. Praised; excited

　　17. He used to be a popular singer, but drug ____ his ruin.

　　A. resulted from

　　B. contributed to

　　C. attended to

　　D. devoted to

　　18. I order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours ___ in my study.

　　A. locking

　　B. locked

　　C. to lock

　　D. being locked

　　19. – In fact, I’m not used ___ to like that.

　　-- Neither am I.

　　A. to being spoken

　　B. to be spoken

　　C. being spoken

　　D. to speaking

　　20. Give me an undisturbed hour and I’ll see the work Tom ___ unfinished.

　　A. will leave

　　B. is leaving

　　C. has left

　　D. had left

　　----Will $ 200 ________ the cost of the damage ?

　　---- I’m afraid not. I need at least 100 more.

　　A. do

　　B. include

　　C. cover

　　D. afford

　　22. My cousin doesn’t know what to ________ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.

　　A. take on

　　B. take away

　　C. take after

　　D. take up

　　23. The ___________ will be of great value to us.

　　A. gaining experience

　　B. experience gaining

　　C. experience gains

　　D. experience gained

　　24. ___________ to our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.

　　A. Compare

　　B. Having compared

　　C. Compared

　　D. Comparing

　　25. ----You _________ part in the party in time.

　　----Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.

　　A. are supposed to take

　　B. have supposed to take

　　C. are supposed to have taken

　　D. supposed to take

　　26. Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. __________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.

　　A. Instead

　　B. However

　　C. Meanwhile

　　D. Yet

　　27. Jane is a seven-year-old pupil. ________________, she has a heart of appreciation.

　　A. She is as little

　　B. Little as she is

　　C. Little as is she

　　D. As she is little

　　28. Though _______

　　money, his parents managed to send him to university.

　　A. lacked

　　B. lacking of

　　C. lacking

　　D. lacked in

　　29. There was a risk of war if the peace talks between the two sides __________ and no agreement was reached.

　　A. broke away

　　B. broke down

　　C. broke into

　　D. broke up

　　30. Nothing would prevent ________ out against further injustices.

　　A. his speaking

　　B. him to speak

　　C. that he speaks

　　D. him against speaking

　　二完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Never give up

　　We often hear people say, “never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in them will keep trying to ___31__ his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my ____32__ the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.

　　One reason is that if we give up too ___33___, we will rarely achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to ___34___ in our first attempt at something new, so we should not feel __35___

　　and should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new __36__ . Another ___37___ why we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes only if we make a new___38___ . If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and the confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never __39___ ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.

　　In short, it is important that we should not give up when working for our goals. Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us become better and more confident. Furthermore, if we give up, we will have no __40__ of attaining our goals, but if we will trying, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.

　　31. A. get

　　B. make

　　C. reach

　　D. gain

　　32. A. opinion

　　B. idea

　　C. mind

　　D. power

　　33. A. quickly

　　B. hardly

　　C. straight

　　D. easily

　　34. A. succeed

　　B. make

　　C. lose

　　D. fail

　　35. A. encouraged

　　B. discouraged

　　C. shy

　　D. hurt

　　36. A. methods

　　B. hobbies

　　C. skills

　　D. opinions

　　37. A. one

　　B. aspect

　　C. reason

　　D. attempt

　　38. A. effort

　　B. skill

　　C. change

　　D. choice

　　39. A. believe

　　B. help

　　C. challenge

　　D. develop

　　40. A. use

　　B. chance

　　C. effort

　　D. confidence

　　三．语法填空

　　(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　___41___ is reported that the parents’ teaching style has an effect on the relationship between the children and their parents. Teens __42__ parents establish house rules have better relationships with their parents and a __43__(low) risk of smoking, drinking, and using drugs __44__ other teens, according to a study conducted by ___45___ National Center On Addiction and Substance Abuse.

　　The study, which analyzed a hands-on and hand-off approach, found that teens __46___(live) in hands-on environments have parents who monitor their children’s TV and Internet use, know and restrict the CDs they buy, know__47__ their teens are after school and on weekends, eat dinner with their teens six__48__ seven nights a week and assign the chores.

　　What’s more, the survey __49__(find) that 57 percent of teens have better relationship with hands-on parents. Only 24 percent of teens with hands-off parents reported an excellent relationship with __50__ mothers and only 13 percent said they had an excellent relationship with their fathers.

　　四．阅读 (共两节，满分50分)

　　第—节

　　阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

　　A

　　Which gender is the most talkative? No matter what you answer, you are partially right.

　　A recent Gallup Poll show that both man and women believe that women possess the gift of talking and some even believe women are biologically built for conversation, but all of this is challenged in research published in the November issue of “Personality and Social Psychology Review”.

　　In recent research by Campbell Leaper and Melanie Ayres, they collected all of the available evidence from decades of scientific study and systematically combined the findings into an overall picture of the differences between men and women regarding talkativeness.

　　They found a small but reliable tendency for men to be more talkative than women in certain cases, such as when they were conversing with theirs wives or with strangers. Women talked more to their children and to their college classmates.

　　The type of speech was also explored in the research. The researchers discovered that, with strangers, women were generally more talkative when it came to using speech to ensure her connection to the listener, while men’s speech focused more on an attempt to influence the listener. With close friends and family, however, there was very little difference between genders in the amount of speech.

　　51. This passage mainly talks about research conducted by ___________.

　　A. Gallup Poll

　　B. “Personality and social Psychology Review”

　　C. Campbell Leaper and Melanie Ayres

　　D. The author

　　52. According to the passage which statement is true?

　　A. Women are born to be good at conversation.

　　B. Women are more talkative than men.

　　C. Women are more talkative than men when they converse with their close friends.

　　D. Women are less talkative than men in certain cases.

　　53. Which of the following statements describes the main idea of the passage?

　　A. Women are born more talkative than men.

　　B. Men are born more talkative than women

　　C. Women and men are talkative in different cases.

　　D. Women are no more talkative than men.

　　54. The underlined word “gender” in Paragraph 1 means ________.

　　A. people

　　B. nationality

　　C. culture

　　D. sex

　　55. Talking with strangers, _____________.

　　A. women are more talkative than with people they know

　　B. men are more talkative than with their wives

　　C. women prefer to listen more rather than speak more

　　D. men speak a lot to have their opinions accepted

　　B

　　Local businessmen are increasingly facing competition from on line retailers. Larry Oollock, owner of Camera Co/Op on South Congress, said he has been dealing with this kind of problem for years, even before the Internet. The struggle began with mail-order catalogues, which are similar to online retailers in that they have few employees to pay, no sales tax fees and no business venue to lease and manage.

　　“Their overhead is lower, but they don’t offer a service like we do,” Pollock said.

　　Pollock, however, said providing a valuable service to customers does not always guarantee continued sales.

　　“We spend 30 minutes to an hour with somebody and they go home and buy it online,” he said.

　　According to the state comptroller’s office, online shopping is developing at a more rapid rate than traditional businesses.

　　In spite of how fair or unfair online shopping may be to the local businessmen, consumers will continue to turn to the Internet for its variety and accessibility , said Mitch Wilson, an online shopper. “ You have a larger selection and it’s easier to compare prices.”

　　Wilson said he built his personal computer and paid a third of the price by shopping online.

　　“ Before the Internet, I would have had to go and buy an assembled computer from somebody like Dell,” he said. “Before I started shopping online I could never find all the pieces I wanted. No single store had everything needed, so shopping online saved me from having to buy from Dell.”

　　Janny Brazeal, a psychology freshman, said online shopping is too impersonal.

　　“I’d rather see it in person, touch it, know that I’m getting it,” she said.

　　Brazeal also said she would not give out her credit card number or other personal information online no matter how safe the site claims it is.

　　56. Larry Pollock has been facing the problem __________.

　　A. before long

　　B. after the Internet

　　C. since there were mail-order catalogues

　　D. since he worked as a businessman

　　57. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?

　　A. Traditional business can provide valuable services to customers

　　B. People can get cheaper goods from traditional business

　　C. More and more people will turn to the Internet for their needs

　　D. There are still many people who don’t like on-line shopping

　　58. More people like online shopping because _________.

　　A. the consumers can easily compare a variety of goods on line

　　B. it’s easy for consumers to get what they want

　　C. it’s cheaper to buy what they need from on-line retailers

　　D. all above

　　59. Mitch Wilson prefers to build his personal computer by shopping on line because _________.

　　A. he can easily get what he needs at a lower price

　　B. he can not get the price at traditional businessman

　　C. he is not satisfied with the service of local businessman

　　D. the quality of Dell is not satisfying

　　60. Why doesn’t Jenny Brazeal like to buy things on line?

　　A. She is not sure about the quality of the goods on line

　　B. She doesn’t like to give her personal information to others

　　C. She can’t use the computer

　　D. She doesn’t know what she is going to buy

　　C

　　Thirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert, seeking a million in prize money. To win, they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours. Teams and watchers knew there might be no winner at all, because these vehicles were missing a key part — drivers.

　　DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, organized the race as part of a push to develop robotic vehicles for future battlefields. But the Grand Challenge, as it was called, just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without human guidance. One had its brake lock up in the starting area. Another began by throwing itself onto a wall. Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles.

　　One turned upside down. One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to be disabled by remote (远距离的) control. One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence; another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock. The “winner,” if there was any, reached 7.8 miles before it ran into a long, narrow hole, and the front wheels caught on fire.

　　“You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things,” says Reinhold Behringer, who helped design two of the car-size vehicles for a company called Sci-Autonics. “Even ants (蚂蚁) can do all these tasks effortlessly. It’s very hard for us to put these abilities into our machines.”

　　The robotic vehicles, though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance, had trouble figuring out fast enough the blocks ahead that a two-year-old human recognizes immediately. Sure, that very young child, who has just only learned to walk, may not think to wipe apple juice off her face, but she already knows that when there’s a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table, and that when she gets to the cookie it will taste good. She is more advanced, even months old, than any machine humans have designed.

　　61．Watchers doubted if any of the vehicles could finish the race because _____________.

　　A．they did not have any human guidance

　　B．the road was not familiar to the drivers

　　C．the distance was too long for the vehicles

　　D．the prize money was unattractive to the drivers

　　62．DARPA organized the race in order to

　　.

　　A．raise money for producing more robotic vehicles

　　B．push the development of vehicle industry

　　C．train more people to drive in the desert

　　D．improve the vehicles for future wars

　　63．From the passage we know “robotic vehicles” are a kind of machines that _______________.

　　A．can do effortlessly whatever tasks living thing can

　　B．can take part in a race across 142 miles with a time limit

　　C．can show off their ability to turn themselves upside down

　　D．can move from place to place without being driven by human beings

　　64．In the race, the greatest distance one robotic vehicle covered was __________________.

　　A．about eight miles

　　B．six miles

　　C．almost two miles

　　D．about one mile

　　65．In the last paragraph, the writer implies that there is a long way to go ______________.

　　A．for a robotic vehicle to finish a 142-mile race without any difficulties

　　B．for a little child who has just learned to walk to reach the cookie on the table

　　C．for a robotic vehicle to deal with a simple problem that a little child can solve

　　D．for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its face

　　D

　　Kincaid looked at his watch: eight-seventeen. The truck started on the second try, and he backed out, shifted gears, and moved slowly down the alley under hazy sun. Through the streets of Bellingham he went, heading south on Washington 11, running along the coast of Puget Sound for a few miles, then following the highway as it swung east a little before meeting U.S Route 20.

　　Turning into the sun, he began the long, winding drive through the Cascades. He liked this country and felt unpressed stopping now and then to make notes about interesting possibilities for future expeditions or to shoot what he called “memory snapshots.” The purpose of these causal photographs was to remind him of places he might want to visit again and approach more seriously. In later afternoon he turned north at Spokane, picking up U.S Route 2, which would take him halfway across the northern United States to Duluth, Minnesota.

　　He wished for the thousandth time in his life that he had a dog, a golden retriever, maybe, for travels like this and to keep him company at home. But he was frequently away; overseas much of the time and it would not be fair to the animal. Still, he thought about it anyway. In a few years he would be getting too old for the hard fieldwork. “I must get a dog then.” He said to himself.

　　Drives like this always put him into a sentimental mood. The dog was part of it. Robert Kincaid was alone as it’s possible to be – an only child, parents both dead, distant relatives who had lost track of him and he of them, no close friends.

　　He thought about Marian. She had left him nine years ago after five years of marriage. He was fifty–two now, that would make her just under forty. Marian had dreams of becoming a musician, a folksinger. She knew all of the Weavers’ songs and sang them pretty well in the coffeehouse of Seattle. When he was home in the old days, he drove her to the shows and sat in the audience while she sang.

　　His long absences – two or three months sometimes – were hard on the marriage. He knew that. She was aware of what he did when they decided to get married, and both of them had a vague (not clear) sense that it could all be handled somehow. It couldn’t when he came from photographing a story in Iceland and, she was gone. The note read, “Robert, it didn’t work out, I left you the Harmony guitar. Stay in touch.”

　　He didn’t stay in touch. Neither did she. He signed the divorce papers when they arrived a year later and caught a plane for Australia the next day. She had asked for nothing except her freedom.

　　66. Which route is the right one taken by Kincaid?

　　A. Bellingham – Washington 11 – Puget Sound – U.S Route 20 – U.S Route 2 – Duluth

　　B. U.S. Route 2 – Bellingham – Washington 11 – Puget Sound – U.S Route 20 – Duluth

　　C. U.S. Route 2 – U.S Route 20 – Duluth – Bellingham – Washington 11

　　D. Bellingham – Washington 11 –U.S. Route 2 –U.S Route 20 –Duluth

　　67. Which statement is true according to the passage?

　　A. Kincaid’s parents were dead and he only kept in touch with some distant relatives.

　　B. Kincaid would have had a dog if he hadn’t been away from home too much.

　　C. Kincaid used to have a golden retriever.

　　D. Kincaid needed a dog in doing his hard fieldwork.

　　68. Why did Kincaid stop to take photos while driving?

　　A. To write “memory snapshots”.

　　B. To remind himself of places he might want to visit again.

　　C. To avoid forgetting the way back.

　　D. To shoot beautiful scenery along the road.

　　69. What can you know about Marian?

　　A. She died after five years of marriage.

　　B. She was older than Kincaid.

　　C. She could sing very well and earned big money.

　　D. She was not a professional pop singer.

　　70. We can draw a conclusion from the passage that _____

　　A. Marian knew what would happen before she married Kincaid.

　　B. Kincaid thought his absence would be a problem when he married Marian.

　　C. It turned out that Marian could not stand Kincaid’s absence and left him.

　　D. After Marian left him, they still kept in touch with each other.

　　第二节

　　信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

　　阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案写在答题卷上。

　　A

　　Triband M800 Unlocked Watch Mobile Phone

　　Main features: Telephone directories: 250 groups of phone books，support calling show,MP3 ring tone Messages & Multimedia messaging: SMS/MMS Schedule power on/off: auto power on and off Alarm clock: alarm clock when power off Games: smart puzzle game More information: MP3, MP4, Handsfree, SMS group sending, Voice recorder, WAP, Handwritten input, Bluetooth, GPRS download, MMS, E-book, IP dialing, calendar, health manager, caculator, unit converter, rate exchange, memo, world clock, note

　　B

　　P-Skin is easy on your hands with its soft texture. Made out of specially blended silicon materials, it can stretch and flex to cushion your device from hard bumps and falls. Anti-slip material gives the device added traction and holding comfort, preventing the device from sliding off smooth surface. (Great for placing on car dashboard) with this low-profile case, you get the best of both worlds. It will remain fully usable, stylish and protected. P-skin is the smart way to protect your device.

　　C

　　Solar energy panel: 6V/130mA

　　Charging output voltage:5.5-6.0V

　　Charging output curreng: 450mA

　　FY solar energy charger is a charger that can be moved, it is specially for you along with the electronic installation charge, and does not need any power source plug, is more different from the former solar energy battery charger. When there is no sunshine, it also can charge handset .

　　D

　　iPhone is a revolutionary new mobile phone that allows you to make a call by simply tapping a name or number in your address book, a favorites list, or a call log. It also automatically syncs all your contacts from a PC, Mac, or Internet service. And it lets you select and listen to voicemail messages in whatever order you want — just like email.

　　iPhone is a widescreen iPod with touch controls that lets you enjoy your content — including music, audiobooks, videos, TV shows, and movies — on a beautiful 3.5-inch display. It allows you to sync the content from the iTunes library on your PC or Mac and access it all with the touch of a finger.

　　E

　　Compatible with any Bluetooth-enabled mobile phones that support headset and hands-free profiles

　　Ergonomic earhook with improved back housing design to form fit to your ear

　　Removable earhook to allow the headset to be worn on either ear

　　Advanced volume controls include orientation technology to assure that volume controls will always be upright

　　Blue LED light to notify when the headset is in use

　　F

　　Height: 2.75 inches (69.8 mm) Width: 2.06 inches (52.3 mm) Depth: 0.26 inch (6.5 mm) Weight: 1.74 ounces (49.2 grams) Capacity: Holds up to 1,000 or 2,000 songs in 128-Kbps AAC format2

　　Holds up to 3,500 or 7,000 iPod-viewable photos3

　　Holds up to 4 hours (4GB) or up to 8 hours (8GB) of video4

　　Stores data via USB flash drive Display: 2-inch (diagonal) liquid crystal display with blue-white LED backlight

　　71. Mr. Jefferson needs to buy a charger which can turn the solar energy into the power needed by his mobile phone and it should be accessible to his phone even if there is no source power plug.

　　72. Amy is a music-lover who is always wearing his earphone to appreciate the fascinating music and her favorite songs. With earphones worn on her ears for about 3-4 hours each day, she needs one of high quality and also comfortable to her ears.

　　73. Jack is crazy about the iPod devices. He wants to own various electronic products of iPod. Now he is eager to get an apple mobile phone—iphone on hot sale.

　　74. Kate wants to buy a mobile phone which is very convenient to carry , for she has lost three mobile phones that she brought with her either in her handbag or her pocket. So it will be better if she can put the mobile phone around her wrist.

　　75. Miss White wants to buy a mobile holder for her i-phone. It should be stretch and flexible and can protect her i-phone from hard bumps and falls. It also can prevent her mobile phone from sliding off smooth surface.

　　（四）

　　一．单项选择

　　1-5 CBCBC

　　6-10 BDBDA

　　11-15 AACBA

　　16-20 DBBAC

　　21-25 CDDCC

　　26-30 ABCBA

　　二．31-35 CADDB

　　36-40 CCACB

　　三． 41. It

　　42. whose

　　43. lower

　　44. than

　　45. the

　　46. living

　　47. where

　　48. or

　　49. found

　　50. their

　　四． 51-55 CDCDD

　　56-60 CBDAB

　　61-65 ADDAC

　　66-70 ABBDC

　　71-75 CEDAB