2017届高考英语一轮复习精品课件：同步测试卷3

　　Among them, there are hydroelectric- powered(水电动力的)toy cars, and doll houses with wind turbines and rainwater catchers. The bright green “Future Planet” space station features an inner atrium(中庭) with a fan that is powered by a functioning solar cell. Its aim is to get kids to use their imagination about how energy will be created in the future.

　　Makers and retailers believe such toys will play an increasingly important role in their future—and that of our kids. “Energy is the question of the future and we are definitely thinking about this as we move ahead，” said Judith Schweinitz, a spokeswoman for Playmobil, maker of the solar panel-fitted space station. “It is increasingly being brought into our play concept.” Green toys—which range from those made of sustainable materials to ones like the space station that just raise environmental awareness—make up only a sliver of the $84 billion international toy market, but their share is growing, studies indicate. Environmental research firm Earthsense, based in Syracuse, New York, predicts that green toys will account for about $1 billion, or 5 percent of U．S. toy sales in the next five years. Parents are smart and they want information about what’s in the product. That’s what’s really driving the market. 本文向我们介绍了德国研制“环保”玩具的最新情况，该研究的目的是提高儿童节能环保的意识。

　　()36. The hottest “green” toy in Germany is ________. A. made of rubbish

　　B. made of organic or recycled materials C. equipped with a solar panel

　　D. driven by an advanced motor 36．C。细节理解题。从第一段第二句可知，德国目前最受欢迎的“绿色(环保)”玩具装有太阳能电池板。

　　()37. The purpose of making the green toys is to ______.

　　A. raise kids’ awareness about energy and environment

　　B. improve kids’ imagination

　　C. give kids the knowledge of technology

　　D. improve the safety of toys 37．A。细节理解题。从第一段第三句可知，生产这些环保玩具的目的是提高孩子节约能源和保护环境的意识。

　　()38. According to the text, ________uses solar energy. A. the toy car

　　B. the doll house C. the doll

　　D. the “Future Planet” space station 38．D。细节理解题。从第二段可知，“未来行星”空间站玩具由太阳能电池提供动力。故选D。

　　()39. We can infer from the last paragraph that the green toys ________. A. can help save little energy

　　B. are not accepted by parents C. will sell well in the future

　　D. have not been produced 39．C。推理判断题。从最后一段可推知，虽然这种环保玩具目前所占的市场份额较小，但它的前景会很好。

　　()40. Which of the following BEST describes the opinion of Earthsense about green toys?

　　A. Doubtful.

　　B. Optimistic.

　　C. Disappointed.

　　D. Proud. 40．B。态度判断题。根据最后一段倒数第三句可知，环境研究公司Earthsense认为环保玩具会有很好的市场前景，故他们对环保玩具持乐观的态度。 Part Ⅲ　Writing (45 marks) Section A (10 marks)

　　Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.

　　Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

　　Many animal lovers would like to do more to help animals, but aren’t sure where to start or feel like they just don’t have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals.

　　Think twice before you decide

　　The decisions you make when it comes to eating meat or other animal products can go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. Consider eating a vegetarian diet. If you aren’t ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. Do not buy animal products from companies known to use practices that go against the law such as using drugs to increase milk production in cows.

　　Help get the word out

　　Getting the word out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important issues that are related to animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population problem we’re facing. Turn to some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice you give your friend.

　　Write a letter

　　We’ve all heard the saying, “ The pen is more powerful than the sword”. Put this idea to the protection of animals. If a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals, write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you won’t buy their products until they make some changes. Write letters to state and local legislators(立法者) to let them know how important it is that they support legislation that protects animals. Make them know that their actions will have a great effect on your vote.

　　Be more loving

　　If you’re considering adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless-animal house rather than buying a pet. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home. By taking back an animal from there, you will be helping in the fight against pet over-population, as well as giving your money to those who are responsible for taking care of pitiful animals.

　　Let your actions be an example to others

　　It may sound simple, but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself: Treat all living creatures with respect. Care about your pets and look after them well. Avoid entertainment places that use animals to perform. Support legislation(立法)that protects animals. All of these things set an example for others to follow.

　　Ways 41.______________________________________ Many simple things can be done to help protect animals.

　　★. Think about your 42.____________ carefully

　　● Don’t eat meat or animal products

　　● 43.______________________ animal products from companies that have illegal practices

　　★. Get the word out

　　● Put up a notice on the car

　　● Talk to your friends and family members about 44.__________________________

　　● Give your friends advice / tips on the pet over-population problem

　　● 45.____________ from books if necessary

　　★. Write letters

　　● Let those companies that 46.________________ to animals know about your anger

　　● Let legislators know the 47.______________ of their support for legislation that protects animals

　　★. Be more loving ● Get a pet from a homeless-animal house ★. 48.______________________________ to others

　　● Treat all living creatures with respect

　　● 49.__________________ of your pets

　　● Do not go to places where animals perform

　　● Support legislation which 50.____________ for animals

　　【答案】 41．to protect animals / of protecting animals 42．decisions　43.Refuse (to buy) / Don’t buy　44.important animal issues　45.Get help　46.are doing harm 47．importance　48.Set an example / examples　49.Take good care　50.is good Section B (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.

　　I attended a college which not only created an environment for attaining professional qualification but also ensured that every student left the college as an all-rounded individual.

　　The lecturers in this college were excellent. One of the lecturers, in particular, captured my attention most, not because of his tutorial skills but in the way he would always walk and leave no dirt or paper behind him. He would always bend over and pick any piece of paper lying on the floor and throw it to the nearest dustbin. On his way to the office, he would always move the dustbins to the right position if they were left by the cleaners in a wrong position.

　　Initially, when I watched him, I used to wonder, why bother? However, growing up with this picture in mind, I have come to follow the same practice. Walking down the street, I often unconsciously bend over to pick that piece of paper blown away by wind from the dustbin or thrown without care on the street and put it in the next litter bin. Passing through a clean street and seeing one piece of litter lying around just moves me to leave the place clean.

　　As I look at the puzzled faces around me whenever I do this, I often remember the story of the little girl who was walking on the beach and saw turtles (海龟) washed ashore (岸上) by the currents struggling to get back in the water. She picked them up one by one and threw them back in the water. One guy walking by asked her why bother since there were so many of them. She bent down, picked one up, looked at the guy and said, “I cannot save all of them, but I can sure make a difference to this one.” She then threw it back in the ocean.

　　So, I may not clean the whole town by picking litter but I sure can leave one pavement clean by doing so, one at a time. 51. What benefits did the students get from the college the author attended?

　　(No more than 13 words)

　　(2 marks) 　 51．Attaining professional qualification and leaving the college as an all-rounded individual. 52. Why did the lecturer move the dustbins? (No more than 8 words)

　　(2 marks) 　 53. What does the author mainly tell us about in Paragraph 3? (No more than 15 words)

　　(3 marks)

　　　 52．Because they were left in a wrong position. 53．His/Her following the lecturer’s practice by picking litter on the street. 54. What will you learn from the little girl if you are faced with a lot of problems? (No more than 12 words)

　　(3 marks)

　　54．I will try to solve them one by one. Section C (25 marks) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

　　请用英语写一篇不少于120词的短文， 简要描述漫画内容， 并结合生活实际， 就漫画主题发表感想， 题目自拟。

　　参考词汇：义务劳动voluntary labor; 观念outlook

　　One possible version：

　　New Outlook?

　　We can see in the picture that one person is asking the other to do some voluntary labour, but the other feels it very funny, saying, “Aren’t you kidding me? Times have changed and doing voluntary labor is already out of date.”

　　It is true that with the development of economy, many people have become rich. However, with their wallets full, some people have changed their outlook on value, laying too much emphasis on nothing but money and personal interests. At one time, serving the people heart and soul was glorious, but now it is being constantly laughed at.

　　In my opinion, spiritual civilization is as important as material civilization. Nowadays, the government advocates setting up a harmonious society. Therefore, people should reply to the call with action. If everyone does a little bit for others and the society, our world will be a much better one.

　　2017新高考第一轮总复习同步测试卷 英语(三) (Modules 5－6) 时间：60分钟　总分：100分 班级________姓名________学号________得分________

　　Part Ⅰ　Language Knowledge (45 marks) Section A (15 marks) Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. ()1. ________ in the production department are not allowed to wear whatever they like except the uniform. A. Those working

　　B. Those work C.

　　Anyone working

　　D. Anyone work 1．A。考查现在分词作定语。Those working相当于Those who work。

　　()2. It never occurred to me ________two such silly mistakes could happen in one day. A. which

　　B. that C.

　　what

　　D. if 2．B。考查it做形式主语的用法。“that two such silly mistakes could happen in one day”是真正的主语。

　　()3. —My e-dictionary is nowhere to be found. Who ________have taken it? —Keep looking and you will find it. ________you have a good luck! A. should; May

　　B. could; May C. should; Need

　　D. could; Need 3．B。情态动词could表推测；May放在句首表祝愿。

　　()4. ________longstanding tradition, Yale is determined to make educational opportunity accessible to all.

　　A. Basing on

　　B. Being based on C. Based on

　　D. Having based on 4．C。based on 作状语。

　　()5. When do you suggest

　　________？ A. the project be carried out

　　B. that the project should begin C. should the project be carried out

　　D. will the project begin 5．A。do you suggest是插入语，后面要用陈述句语序并且用虚拟语气。

　　()6. When you come, we hope you will explore the Boston area，________America’s premier “college town” with 200,000 college students in 50 institutions. A. is referred to as

　　B. has referred to as C. referring to as

　　D. referred to as

　　6．D。后置定语表被动。

　　()7. We felt very proud when we thought about all that we ________. A. accomplished B. had accomplished C. have accomplished D. are accomplishing

　　7．B。此处用过去完成时，表示该动作先于thought about发生。

　　()8. The house rent here is really expensive. Tom has got about half the space he had at home but he’s paying ________here. A. as twice much

　　B. as much twice

　　C. much as twice

　　D. twice as much 8．D。倍数放as...前面。

　　()9. —What’s the delay? I ________ for an hour. —You’ll be here for another thirty minutes. The police aren’t letting anyone through until six.

　　A. am waiting

　　B. have been waiting C. was waiting

　　D. waited

　　9．B。现在完成进行时可表示动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到说话时刻，并还在继续进行。 ()10. We would have arrived much earlier if it ________ for the snow. A. hadn’t been

　　B. wasn’t C. wouldn’t be

　　D. shouldn’t be

　　10．A。表示对过去情况的假设时，虚拟条件句的谓语为“had ＋ 动词-ed”，主句为“would ＋ have ＋动词-ed”。 ()11. The man you saw in the office just now has the reputation of being difficult ________. A. working with

　　B. being worked with

　　C. to work with

　　D. to be worked with

　　11．C。本句为“be＋形容词＋不定式”句型，其中的形容词说明主语具有某种特点，后面的不定式说明主语在哪方面存在这种特点。注意不定式与主语之间有意义上的动宾关系。常用于此句型的形容词有easy, difficult, hard, impossible等。

　　()12. Who would you rather ________the report? A. have write

　　B. have to write C. write

　　D. have written 12．A。考查have sb do sth的疑问式。

　　()13. Thank you for the great trouble you’ve taken ________ me with my computer work. A. with helping

　　B. helping

　　C. to help

　　D. to have helped 13．C。take(the great)trouble to do 意思是“不辞辛劳做某事”，在这种句子结构中，前面已经用了完成时，所以不能再用不定式的完成时，所以不选D。

　　()14.

　　—Mrs. White? This is Mr. Roberts, assistant manager of the hotel.

　　—Oh, hello, Mr. Roberts. I ________ your call. A. am expecting

　　B. had expected C. was expecting

　　D. expect 14．C。此处用过去进行时，表示在对方来电话之前正在进行的动作。

　　()15. Sometimes I wish I ________ what the future holds. And at other times I’m glad I don’t know what the future holds. A. know

　　B. have known C. will know

　　D. knew 15．D。动词wish后接宾语从句，表示说话人认为不可能实现的愿望。当从句所表动作与主句所表动作同时发生时，从句中的谓语用动词过去式。 Section B (18 marks)

　　Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

　　A brief act of kindness brings an unexpected insight.

　　I was shopping at a department store and had just __16__ the down escalator(自动扶梯) when I noticed a woman standing to the side. She looked about 65, and her expression told me she was scared. I turned toward her and asked, “Do you need __17__？” As the escalator continued moving I heard the woman reply __18__， “I’m afraid.” There was a hint of incredulity in her voice. “Want me to come back and get you？” I called to her. She nodded. But by the time I reached her, the woman had __19__. “I don’t think I can do it，” she said. I was suddenly aware that I had made a far greater investment than I expected. “I know we can do it，” I said. “I can hold on to you.” She looked down at the beast. Then her __20__

　　came back to mine, looking __21__. “This has never happened to me before，” she said, as much to herself as to me. I felt that her sudden fear had to do with the escalator’s mechanical nature. I __22__ her arm. “Shall we？” She made a little sound of alarm as we stepped on, but we’d __23__ the point of no return. She relaxed slightly as the stairs moved us downward. “I don’t understand this at all，” she said. As we neared the bottom, her nerves __24__ again, but we did fine. “I’m so grateful...” she began. “It was nothing，” I said. “I was happy to do it.” Happy, yes. I do very __25__ to help others. I am busy caring for a family and working full

　　time. For a brief moment, I understood why someone would become a nurse or a __26__ worker or a minister. When I helped the woman, I felt pure and whole, __27__. It was a happier moment than I’d had in weeks.

　　本文是讲作者帮助一位老人下电梯的这样一次经历，让他意识到自己平时对别人关心太少。 ()16. A. entered

　　B. got

　　C. stepped

　　D. boarded

　　()17. A. it

　　B. me

　　C. help

　　D. escalator 16．D。board是登上某种交通工具的意思，这里是登上自动扶梯。enter只表示进入某个地方。 17．C。我看见老妇人很害怕，当然会问她需不需要帮助。

　　()18. A. clearly

　　B. quickly

　　C. firmly

　　D. softly

　　()19. A. reconsidered

　　B. changed

　　C. regretted

　　D. refused 18．D。从下文看老妇人的话有点怀疑的语气，所以这里回答作者只能是轻轻地，而不是清晰地，迅速地或者坚定地。 19．A。change后要加her mind, regret是指为已经做过的事后悔，refuse表示拒绝，这里并没体现出她完全拒绝我的帮助，reconsider是重新考虑的意思，符合原意。

　　()20. A. hands

　　B. eyes

　　C. arms

　　D. head

　　()21. A. delighted

　　B. believable

　　C. doubtful

　　D. pitiful 20．B。她先看着电梯，然后目光又转向我，根据上下文选eyes。 21．C。doubtful是怀疑的，疑心的；这里应该是指从老妇人眼睛里看出她还有所怀疑。

　　()22. A. embraced

　　B. picked

　　C. caught

　　D. took

　　()23. A. reached

　　B. passed

　　C. missed

　　D. arrived 22．D。因为她害怕，所以我扶着她的手臂，catch的宾语应该是somebody而不是人身上的某个器官，take her arm在这里表示扶着她的胳膊。 23．B。我们已经上了自动扶梯，没办法再回头，所以是pass the point of no return。

　　()24. A. relaxed

　　B. expanded

　　C. tightened

　　D. spread

　　()25. A. much

　　B. often

　　C. little

　　D. well 24．C。所以她的神经又绷紧了，tighten是拉紧，绷紧的意思。 25．C。从后面一句话可以看出我平时很少关心别人。

　　()26. A. private

　　B. social

　　C. company

　　D. scientific

　　()27. A. useful

　　B. meaningful

　　C. excited

　　D. warm 26．B。作者意识到帮助别人是一种快乐，所以很多人愿意做社工来帮助别人。 27．B。帮助别人是快乐的，也是有意义的。 Section C (12 marks) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

　　Vice-President Xi Jinping’s five-day official visit 28.________ the United States from Monday starts this year’s high-level interactions between China and the US. to

　　29．________ countries have attached great importance to Xi’s visit, because it is meant to further advance their cooperative partnership based on mutual respect and mutual benefit. The new tone for China-US ties was set by President Hu Jintao and US President Barack Obama 30.________ Hu paid 31.______ state visit to the US at the beginning of last year. Both

　　when

　　a

　　Xi is expected to settle the details of bilateral relations with US officials 32.________ that the two sides can fulfill the commitments they have made and expand 33.__________ ties further.

　　China-US relations have progressed 34.__________ imagination and the friendship between peoples of the two countries has deepened greatly since Xi’s last visit to the US 27 years ago. 35.________ the average one-day bilateral trade volume is more than $1.2 billion today is just one proof for that. so

　　their / the

　　beyond

　　That

　　Part Ⅱ　Reading Comprehension (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. The passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

　　The hottest “green” toy in Germany isn’t made of organic or recycled materials. This one has a solar panel and only runs if kids remember to insert bright red “energy stones” that power the space station. Germany, a pioneer in many renewable energy initiatives, is also at the forefront of creating environment- friendly toys aimed at making kids think about where energy comes from and how much of it they can use, raising awareness through play. A number of high-tech green toys are on display at this year’s Nuremberg toy fair, which runs through Sunday.