2017届高考英语一轮复习课时作业25：Unit 5《First aid》（新人教版必修5福建专用）

　　课时作业(二十五)　[必修5　Unit 5 First aid]

　　[限时：40分钟]

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．________ today ________ sure to be praised.

　　A．The present person; are

　　　B．Those present; is

　　C．Those present; are

　　　D．Present those; is

　　2．I have been out of work for half a year, so I want to ________ a job in this company.

　　A．prepare for

　　B．apply for

　　C．wait for

　　D．care for

　　3．They tried to prevent the crops from ________.

　　A．injury

　　B．injuring

　　C．being hurt

　　D．being injured

　　4．We don't keep winning games ________ we keep playing well.

　　A．because

　　B．unless

　　C．when

　　D．while

　　5．We were swimming in the lake ________ suddenly the storm started.

　　A．when

　　B．while

　　C．until

　　D．before

　　6．There is no ________ in trying to talk George into joining us. He enjoys being alone.

　　A．doubt

　　B．wonder

　　C．hope

　　D．point

　　7．As she ________ the newspaper, Granny ________ asleep.

　　A．read; was falling

　　B．was reading; fell

　　C．was reading; was falling

　　D．read; fell

　　8．For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree________.

　　A．in sight

　　B．on earth

　　C．at a distance

　　D．in place

　　9．Once a decision has been made, all of us should ________ it.

　　A．direct to

　　B．stick to

　　C．lead to

　　D．refer to

　　10．The doctor，________by several nurses, successfully performed the difficult operation on the patient.

　　A．aided

　　B．assisted

　　C．led

　　D．guided

　　11．Knowing how to give first aid really________in case of emergency. It can save lives.

　　A．make a difference

　　B．has a difference

　　C．makes a difference

　　D．have a difference

　　12．Jack didn't pass the driving test, but he still ________.

　　A．hopes to

　　B．hopes so

　　C．hopes that

　　D．hoped

　　13．My toes________because my shoes are too small.

　　A．hurt

　　B．wound

　　C．harm

　　D．injure

　　14．________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.

　　A．While

　　B．Since

　　C．Before

　　D．Unless

　　15．In 1910, ________ Belgian inventor by ________ name of Bakelite invented the first of the modern plastics.

　　A．a; a

　　B．a; the

　　C．the; a

　　D．the; /

　　Ⅱ.阅读理解

　　Preparing for a medical emergency involving your pet is always best accomplished before the event takes place. This series is designed to help guide you through the important decisions about first aid, as well as how and when to transport your pet quickly and safely to a veterinary hospital or emer­gency ability.

　　VeterinaryPartner.com has provided this complete reference book online for you to skim through, expanding your knowledge of dog and cat first aid.However, we encourage you to buy the book to keep in your home or car as a quick reference during an emergency.

　　This book is an emergency preparedness ready­reference for dogs and cats. Wise preventive measures, intelligent use of first aid principles, coupled with recognition of abnormal symptoms and treatment of disorders, diseases, and problems, lead to effective health care.

　　A working knowledge of this information will help you get rid of some potentially dangerous circumstances and help you prepare for emergency situations.

　　It includes information on what to do and what not to do in specific emergency situations. The authors encourage careful reading and occasional rereading. We have tried to make this book easy to understand, avoiding technical terms as often as possible, but defining them in context when they are necessary.

　　16．What's the purpose of this passage?

　　A．To introduce a book, a reference about first aid for dogs and cats.

　　B．To introduce a website.

　　C．To introduce a working knowledge.

　　D．To encourage careful reading.

　　17．Why are we advised to buy the book?

　　A．Because it's very cheap.

　　B．Because it contains a working knowledge of information about dogs and cats.

　　C．Because it contains information on specific emergency situations.

　　D．Because you can keep it at hand and find knowledge of dog or cat first aid in case of an emergency.

　　18．Which is NOT true about the book?

　　A．It can enlarge the readers' knowledge of dog and cat first aid.

　　B．It contains the knowledge of recognition of abnormal symptoms of dogs and cats.

　　C．Although it contains possible technical terms, it is easy to understand.

　　D．You can read it on VeterinaryPartner.com.

　　19．What does the underlined word “veterinary” mean in Paragraph 1?

　　A．应急的

　　B．兽医的

　　C．紧急的

　　D．资助的

　　Ⅲ.书面表达

　　假设你和李明参加了一次野外生存训练。以下5幅图画表现了野外训练活动的过程，请根据图示写一篇英文日记。

　　注意：1.词数120左右；

　　2．日记的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　生词：指南针：compass n．　手电筒：flashlight n.

　　急救包：first­aid kit　

　　宿营地：campsite n.

　　Monday, May 4, 2017Sunny

　　Li Ming and I took part in a wilderness survival program yesterday, and it has been one of the most unforgettable experiences since high school.

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　　答案

　　课时作业(二十五)

　　Ⅰ.1.C　考查present作后置定语的用法，本句主语为Those，谓语应为are。

　　2．B　句意为：我已经失业半年了，所以想在这家公司申请一份工作。与out of work相联系，此处只能用apply for，意为“申请”。

　　3．D　考查非谓语动词。句意：他们试图防止庄稼受到损害。prevent sth. from doing是固定搭配，表示“防止某物不受到……”，由crops和injure的动宾关系可推知，本句要用动名词的被动形式(being injured)来表示“防止庄稼受到损害”之意。

　　4．B　考查连词。句意：除非我们一直打得好，否则我们不能保持胜利。这里连词unless是“除非”的意思，强调条件。

　　5．A　考查连词。句意：我正在湖中游泳，突然暴风雨来了。when作连词，表示“正在这时”。只有when才能用于这种句型。

　　6．D　考查句型。句意：试图说服乔治加入我们是没有意义的，他喜欢独处。There is no point (in) doing sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事没有作用或没有意义”。

　　7．B　考查动词的时态。句意：当奶奶在读报时，她睡着了。fall与形容词连用时为连系动词，一般不用进行时态，先排除A、C两项。因句意表示“在读报时”，指读报的动作正在进行，故选B项。

　　8．A　从句中“在我周围数里只有沙漠”可知“视线范围内没有一棵植物或树”。

　　9．B　考查动词短语辨析。句意：一旦作出决定，我们都应该坚持。stick to意为“坚持”；lead to意为“导致”；refer to意为“参考，查阅”。

　　10．B　考查动词词义辨析。句中医生是在护士的协助下成功完成难度大的手术，因此要选B。

　　11．C　考查短语make a difference“起作用”及主谓一致。动名词短语knowing how to give first aid 作主语时，谓语使用单数形式。

　　12．A　考查不定式的省略。句意：杰克没有通过驾驶考试，但是他仍然希望通过。在he hopes to后面省略了动词短语pass the driving test，以免与上述句子重复。

　　13．A　考查动词词义辨析。指“某处疼痛”须用“hurt”。

　　14．A　句意：虽然我接受他不完美(这个事实)，但我的确喜欢这个人。while意为“虽然，尽管”；since意为“既然，自从”；before意为“在……前”；unless意为“除非”。

　　15．B　考查冠词的用法。句意：在1910年，一位名叫贝克莱的比利时发明家首先发明了现代塑料。a用在第一次出现的名词前，表示一种身份；by the name of是固定短语，意为“名叫……”。

　　Ⅱ.16.A　推理判断题。纵观全文可以看出，文章向我们介绍了一本(可以在网上浏览，也可以购买的)关于宠物狗、猫疾病诊断及急救的参考书。

　　17．D　细节理解题。由第二段的最后一句话可知，如果买下这本书放到家里或者车里，就可以在狗或猫遇到紧急情况的时候，在书中查阅到有关知识，以便实施急救。

　　18．C　细节理解题。由最后一段可知，该书通俗易懂，因为它尽可能地避免了使用专业术语(technical terms)，由此判断C项错误。

　　19．B　词义猜测题。由前文的transport your pet…(将你的宠物送到……)可知动物病了，肯定是送到宠物医院。所以该单词的意思是“兽医的”。

　　Ⅲ.One possible version：

　　Monday, May 4, 2017Sunny

　　Li Ming and I took part in a wilderness survival program yesterday, and it has been one of the most unforgettable experiences since high school.

　　Early in the morning, we set out. Li Ming was carrying a compass and a tent in his backpack, and in mine there was a flashlight, a map, a knife, a first­aid kit, some matches, candles, food and clothing.

　　On the way to the campsite, we climbed a hill, and then we swam across a river, pushing the backpack on a large piece of wood we had found by the river.

　　As we got into a forest, we lost our way. Luckily, we found the right direction with the compass.

　　By the time we arrived at the campsite, it had already been dark. Li Ming then put up the tent, and I made a fire and started cooking.

　　The two of us spent the night in the forest.

　　We learnt to use knowledge gained in the classroom training to solve problems. It was quite an experience for us both, which I'll never forget for the rest of my life.