课时作业(十五) [必修3 Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”]
[限时:40分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—I heard that Mary won the prize of the ecology contest.
—________ She was not interested in it at all.
A.You're kidding!
B.So what?
C.Why not?
D.Not really.
2.She ________ a smile when she heard her family went to Italy without her.
A.managed
B.wore
C.performed
D.controlled
3.—What ________ did the country leave you after a year of your staying there?
—Well, I think what ________ me most was the friendliness of the people there.
A.impression; impressed
B.was impressed; impressed
C.was impressed on; impressing
D.had impressed; was impressed
4.The room ________ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live in.
A.measuring
B.measures
C.to be measured
D.measured
5.[2011·辽宁卷] When the news came________the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.
A. since
B. which
C. that
D. because
6.I'm sure the beauty of ________ nature there will make ________ excellent impression upon you.
A.the; an
B./; the
C.the; /
D./; an
7.What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside________ only an inch.
A.within
B.for
C.by
D.at
8.With so much noise of the traffic, I couldn't________and do my research work.
A.put down
B.settle down
C.break down
D.take down
9.The city,________ by mountains and lakes, is so beautiful that they have decided to stay there for another week.
A.stood
B.connected
C.blocked
D.surrounded
10.The new model of car is so expensive that it is only________ the reach of those with high incomes.
A.beyond
B.at
C.in
D.within
11.Information has been put forward ________ more middle school graduates will be admitted to universities.
A.while
B.that
C.when
D.as
12.[2011·天津卷] ________into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.
A.Translating
B.Translated
C.To translate
D.Having translated
13.He has been playing all afternoon ________ getting on with his work.
A.other than
B.more than
C.rather than
D.less than
14.Although he was disabled, he tried to lead ________ as possible.
A.so normal a life
B.as normal a life
C.as a normal life
D.so a normal life
15.—Where does your father work, Lucy?
—In England. But he ________ in France for 8 years.
A.has worked
B.has been worked
C.have been working
D.worked
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
16.Australia is ________.
A.the largest country in the world
B.as large as Shanghai
C.not as large as China
D.the largest island in the north of the earth
17.The government had made ________.
A.few laws to fight pollution
B.so many laws that it can fight pollution
C.enough laws that it can hardly fight pollution
D.enough laws because the pollution is very serious
18.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.
B.Perth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia.
C.Perth lies in the west of Australia.
D.No other city is larger than Perth in Australia.
19.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and wild flowers.
B.We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep.
C.Three hundred sheep came towards us because they saw us.
D.If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.
Ⅲ.书面表达
你今年五一期间第一次离家去加拿大,请根据下列提示写一篇短文。
1.旅馆离多伦多动物园较远,早晨从旅馆乘车去,下午5点返回。
2.上午参观动物园,并在动物园附近的公园野餐,下午参观爬行动物馆。
3.第一次离开父母和同学们一起旅游,第一次见到鲸鱼和熊等。
要求:词数120左右。
参考词汇: 爬行动物(reptile)
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答案
课时作业(十五)
Ⅰ.1.A 考查交际用语。从答语的第二句“玛丽对比赛根本不感兴趣”可知,答话者认为第一个人说的玛丽获奖是在开玩笑,故选A。
2.A 考查动词辨析。manage 表示“勉强做某事”,manage a smile “强作欢笑”。wear“穿,戴”;perform “表演;执行”;control“控制”。
3.A leave sb. a(n)…impression “给某人留下……印象”;what impresses sb. most “给某人印象最深的是……”。
4.A 考查非谓语动词。measure是连系动词,意为“(某物的)尺寸、长度、数量等为……”;作“测量”讲为及物动词,无被动语态,要用主动表被动,所以此处用现在分词短语作后置定语,相当于which measures。
5.C 考查名词性从句。根据语境“战争爆发”是对“消息”的解释,因此是同位语从句,用that引导。
6.D 考查冠词的用法。 nature “自然”为抽象名词,不加冠词。make an impression upon/on sb为固定用法,意为“给某人留下印象”。
7.C 考查介词的用法。“by+数量词”常表示增加、减少、错过等的幅度,这里指只差一英寸。
8.B 考查短语辨析。settle down “(使某人)平静下来,安静下来”,符合语境。put down “放下,写下,镇压”;break down “(机器)损坏,破坏”;take down “记下,记录”。句意为:有那么多车辆的噪音,我无法静下心做研究工作。
9.D surrounded by…“被……环绕着”。句意为:这座城市四面环山环水,非常美丽,因此他们决定再多呆一周。
10.D 考查介词辨析。within the reach of…“能得到/到达/拿到等”。句意为:这种新型的汽车太贵了,只有高收入的人才能买得起。beyond/out of the reach of…“得不到/够不到/拿不到等”,不符合语境。
11.B 考查同位语从句的连接词。后面的“more middle school graduates will be admitted to universities”解释的是主语“Information”的具体内容,所以用that。
12.B 考查非谓语动词的用法。translate 和句子主语the sentence是动宾关系,且此动作已发生,所以要用过去分词作状语表被动完成。句意为:翻译成英文后,发现这个句子的词序完全不同了。
13.C rather than是连词,前后所接内容的词性是一致的,意为“而不是”或“与其说是……不如说是……”,有时可用instead of替代。
14.B as…as possible “尽可能……”。句意为:尽管他身体有缺陷,但他尽可能地过正常人的生活。
15.D 考查动词时态。句意:“露西,你爸爸在哪里工作啊?”“在英格兰。但他曾在法国工作了八年。”这里指的是发生在过去的动作。
Ⅱ.本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的一些情况。
16.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China.可知答案为C。
17.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的开头The government has made enough laws to fight pollution.及下文可知答案为B。
18.D 细节理解题。由第三段的第一句“…the biggest city in Western Australia”我们可以知道Perth是澳大利亚西部最大的城市,而选项D则说它是澳大利亚最大的城市,所以D项错误。
19.D 细节理解题。从最后一段的After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep.可以判断出选项D正确。
Ⅲ.One possible version:
It was the first time that I had been away home without parents during the May Day. I went on a trip with my class to the zoo in Toronto. We left the hotel where we stayed very early in the morning because we had a long journey. We spent the whole day in the zoo. I could remember seeing whales, bears and some other animals for the first time. I was very excited.
At midday, we had our picnic lunch in a park near the zoo. After lunch, we visited the reptile house and saw many kinds of animals. It was fantastic. At 5 o'clock, we got on the bus and drove to the hotel.
In conclusion,it was the best trip I have enjoyed.
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