2017届高考英语牛津译林版选修6总复习限时训练《Unit 1 Laughter is good for you》（江苏专用）

　　Module 6　Unit 1　Laughter

　　is

　　good

　　for

　　you

　　时间：30分钟

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．The speaker had to get his voice ________ so as to make himself ________.

　　A．risen；hearing

　　B．raised；hearing

　　C．raised；heard

　　D．arisen；heard

　　答案　C　[因为rise，arise是不及物动词，不能使用被动结构，所以第一空用raised，构成get sth done 结构；第二空考查make oneself done 的用法，所以用heard。]

　　2．As is often the case，nobody likes to ________ in public.

　　A．be made fun of

　　B．be made fun

　　C．make fun of

　　D．make fun

　　答案　A　[主语nobody和make fun of之间是动宾关系，故要使用被动结构，排除C、D；B项缺少介词of，正确答案是A。]

　　3．The archaeologists all find ________ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet during the restoration.

　　A．worthy

　　B．it worthwhile

　　C．it worth

　　D．it worthy

　　答案　B　[本题考查worth，worthy，worthwhile的用法辨析。空格处用it作形式宾语，指代真正的宾语——不定式短语，worthwhile作宾语补足语。]

　　4．He was chosen chairman of the Trade Union and he was happy to ________ the role.

　　A．take off

　　B．take up

　　C．take over D．take in

　　答案　B　[句意：“他被选为工会主席，并且很高兴担任这个角色”。四个选项中只有take up有这样的用法，因此答案是B。]

　　5．—What a pity! I haven't got a ticket for the football match.

　　—Don't worry.It'll be broadcast ________.

　　A．live

　　B．lively

　　C．alive

　　D．living

　　答案　A　[答语表示“不要担心。足球赛将进行现场直播”。四个选项中只有live有这样的用法，所以A是正确答案。]

　　6．At the seventh International Ballet Competition，Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever ________ to an American male dancer.

　　A．awarded

　　B．to be awarded

　　C．being awarded

　　D．should be awarding

　　答案　A　[award和gold medal之间是动宾关系，所以要用过去分词表示被动。另外，动作已经发生过了，故B、C时态不符合本题逻辑。]

　　7．I couldn't do my homework with all that noise ________.

　　A．going on

　　B．goes on

　　C．went to

　　D．to go on

　　答案　A　[本题考查with复合结构，go on和all that noise之间是主动关系，故要用动词­ing形式表示主动。]

　　8．Diligent work，however，does not necessarily ________ much achievement or honour which is expected by someone.

　　A．take over

　　B．result in

　　C．hold on

　　D．keep on

　　答案　B　[句意：然而，辛勤的工作并不一定带来人们所期望的成就或荣誉。result in 导致，结果是；take over接管，接手；hold on坚持下去；keep to坚持，遵守，信守。]

　　9．New research shows the best evidence that our closest living relative，chimps，________ customs and culture just as humans do.

　　A．take on

　　B．pass on

　　C．bring on

　　D．carry on

　　答案　B　[pass on表示“传递”；take on表示“呈现”；bring on表示“进步”，carry on表示“继续开展”。句意：新的研究出示了最有力的证据：人类的近亲——黑猩猩，也像人类一样传递风俗文化。可知，答案应选B。]

　　10．________ it is to watch a close football game!

　　A．What a great fun

　　B．How great fun

　　C．What great fun

　　D．How great a fun

　　答案　C　[fun为不可数名词，而本句为感叹句，故应选C。]

　　11．A stand­up comedian can tell different jokes ________ the reactions of the audience.

　　A．in answer to B．in response to

　　C．in reply to

　　D．all the above

　　答案　D　[表示“根据观众的反应讲不同的笑话”，用短语in answer to，in reply to，in response to都可以，因此D为正确答案。]

　　12．—You're drinking too much.

　　—Only at home.No one ________ me but you.

　　A．is seeing

　　B．had seen

　　C．sees

　　D．saw

　　答案　C　[see是短暂性动词，故不用进行时，从本题的语境看，这里表示的是现在的情况，故动词使用一般现在时。]

　　13．I'd done the same job for years and felt it was time to ________.

　　A．move on

　　B．go on

　　C．have on

　　D．take on

　　答案　A　[go on意为“继续”；have on意为“穿(衣服等)在身上”；take on意为“呈现，接纳”；而move on有“更换成(新的事物)”之意。根据句意A为正确答案。]

　　14．It rained and rained，________ it would never stop.

　　A．that

　　B．which

　　C．even though

　　D．as if

　　答案　D　[根据句中谓语动词的重复和句末的虚拟语气的运用。句意：总是下雨，好像绝不会停止了。因此D为正确答案。]

　　15．He ________ the naughty children and they kept silent at once.

　　A．glared at

　　B．stared at

　　C．looked at

　　D．glance at

　　答案　A　[由kept silent at once，可知选glared at合乎逻辑。stare at意为“盯着”；look at意为“看”；glance at意为“看一看，粗略地看一下”。故A为正确答案。]

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　Blind from birth，I have never had the opportunity to see myself and have been completely dependent on the image I create in the eyes of others.

　　There are those who __1__ that since I can't see，I obviously also cannot __2__.Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs.Conversely to this，people will also often __3__ ，assuming that since my eyes don't work，my ears don't either.For example，when I go to the airport and ask the ticket agent for __4__to the plane，he or she will always pick up the phone and call a ground hostess in a very low voice.“Hi，Jane，we've got a 76 here.” I have concluded that the word “ __5__ ” is not used because they are unwilling to inform me of my condition of which I may not have been previously __6__.

　　On the other hand，others know that of course I can hear，but believe that I can't talk.Once I became ill and was hospitalized.Immediately after I was __7__ ，I was wheeled down to the X－ray room.Just at the door sat an elderly woman(judging from her voice) asking the orderly(护工) who had been wheeling me：“ What is your name？” “What's your name？” The orderly __8__ to me.“Harold Krents”，I replied.“Harold Krents”，he repeated.“When was he born？” “When were you born？”…This continued for about five minutes before I finally interrupted，“Look，this is absolutely __9__.OK，I can't see，but it's become pretty__10__ to both of you that I don't need an interpreter(翻译)．” “He says he doesn't

　　need an interpreter，” the orderly reported to the woman.　

　　The __11__ misconception of all is the view that because I can't see，I can't __12__.I was turned down by over forty law firms, __13__ my qualifications included a cum laude degree from Harvard Law School.The

　　__14__to find jobs，the continuous __15__of being told that it was impossible for a blind person to__16__law，the rejection letter，not based on my lack of __17__but rather on my disability，will always remain one of the most upsetting experiences of my life.

　　__18__，the Department of Labor issued laws that demand equal __19__ opportunities for the disabled.The business community's response has been __20__.The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.

　　1．A.assume

　　B．observe

　　C．approve

　　D．propose

　　答案：A　[assume 认为，全句意思是“有那么一些人认为，因为我看不到，显然我也听不到。”]

　　2．A.hear

　　B．talk

　　C．feel

　　D．care

　　答案：A　[从下文“Very often people will talk with at the top of their lungs.”及后面的句子可以看出。]

　　3．A.shout

　　B．laugh

　　C．whisper D．cry

　　答案：C　[根据上文“Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs.Contrary to this，people will also often…’’中的关键词“at the top of their lungs.”和“Contrary to this”可知此处应该选whisper。]

　　4．A.welcome

　　B．permission

　　C．advice

　　D．assistance

　　答案：D　[assistance n．援助，帮助，ask sb.for assistance 向某人求助]

　　5．A.passenger

　　B．blind

　　C．trouble

　　D．situation

　　答案：B　[根据上文，地勤人员没有使用“盲人”这一字眼，而是用相关代号进行指代。]

　　6．A.afraid B．aware

　　C．curious

　　D．desperate

　　答案：B　[注意词组搭配be aware of作者调侃说：“他们不愿告知我我是盲人，好像连我自己还不知道我的眼睛看不见呢”。此处体现出了作者幽默风趣，自我解嘲的写作风格。]

　　7．A.invited

　　B．released

　　C．included

　　D．admitted

　　答案：D　[admit 允许(进入)]

　　8．A.asked B．responded

　　C．repeated

　　D．exchanged

　　答案：C　[护工把老太太的话重复给我听]

　　9．A.cheerful

　　B．ridiculous

　　C．charming

　　D．disgusting

　　答案：B　[ridiculous表示作者认为这种局面令人啼笑皆非，荒谬之极。如果选D disgusting则表示令人恶心，厌恶之极，和全文的整体文风不符。

　　]

　　10．A.clear

　　B．easy

　　C．confusing

　　D．doubtful

　　答案：A　[clear表示作者提醒这两人“我是看不见，但你们必须弄清楚我不需要一个翻译。”]

　　11．A.earliest

　　B．slightest

　　C．latest

　　D．toughest

　　答案：D　[tough 粗暴的，修饰misconception，说明这种misconception(错误观念)难以令人接受。]

　　12．A.think

　　B．study

　　C．work

　　D．understand

　　答案：C　[从下文讲述找工作的经历可知选 work]

　　13．A.as if B．even though

　　C．now that

　　D．in case

　　答案：B　[全句意思是 “虽然我有哈弗大学法律学院的优秀毕业文凭，但我被四十多家律师事务所拒绝了。”]

　　14．A.attempt

　　B．opportunity

　　C．mistake

　　D．success

　　答案：A　[attempt

　　努力，尝试。说明作者不断去找工作]

　　15．A.disappointment

　　B．relief

　　C．envy

　　D．effort

　　答案：A　[从下文的 being told that it was impossible for a blind person to practice law可知。]

　　16．A.disobey

　　B．challenge

　　C．practice

　　D．make

　　答案：C　[practice意为从事(职业)，practice law做律师，practice medicine行医。]

　　17．A.confidence

　　B．luck

　　C．ability

　　D．ambition

　　答案：C　[not based on my lack of ability but rather on my disability 不是基于我能力的缺乏而是由于我是残疾人。]

　　18．A.Regretfully

　　B．Deliberately

　　C．Exactly D．Fortunately

　　答案：D　[从下文可知]

　　19．A.medication

　　B．employment

　　C．learning

　　D．traveling

　　答案：B　[上文讲的是找工作，故选 employment]

　　20．A.enthusiastic

　　B．passive

　　C．negative

　　D．uncertain

　　答案：A　[从下文的 The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.]

　　Ⅲ.任务型阅读

　　With the fast development of society，seeking a job is becoming more and more competitive，thus making it important for people to have career education.And it is suggested that career education should be carried out through one's whole life.

　　Career education is the instruction that is intended to help young people to identify，choose and prepare for a career.Such instruction may focus on a person's role in work，leisure，or family life.Career education differs from vocational education，which is designed to teach specific occupational skills.

　　Career education includes the formal and informal learning that occurs in the family，in the community，and in schools.In schools，career education consists of instructive activities included in many courses.These activities are designed to improve the attitudes，knowledge，and skills that are important for work roles.Career education helps students to develop self­understanding and then use it to plan their education and working life.

　　A complete career education program in school begins in kindergarten and continues at least through high school.In kindergartens and elementary schools，youngsters learn about different types of work.In junior middle schools，children begin to explore the occupations and leisure activities that interest them most.In high schools，students get more specific information about occupations and life styles.They may learn how to make career decisions in classrooms，small groups or individual sessions.They also should obtain the skills they need for further study or for a job after graduation.Many colleges and universities also offer career education through their counseling programs.Counselors provide information on such matters as how to locate and apply for jobs and how to be successful in interviews.

　　Teachers and counselors use a variety of methods to provide career education，including films about occupations or industries.Children may invite parents or other adults to come to school and describe their jobs.A student may accompany a worker on his or her job for some time.

　　Both teachers and parents are responsible for youngsters' career education.It really works that students are taught to combine classroom study with practical work experience.

　　Title：Career education—lifelong education

　　Reason for career education Job­seeking is becoming more and more competitive.

　　__1__between career education and vocational education Career education is the instruction with the __2__of helping young people to identify，choose and prepare for a career.It focuses on a person's role in work，leisure，or family life.Vocational education is designed to teach __3__occupational skills.

　　Basic information about career

　　education The formal and informal learning__4__in the family，in the community and in schools is __5__in career education.

　　Career education helps students to develop self­understanding and then use it to make __6__for their education and working life.

　　Process of

　　career education In kindergartens and elementary schools，youngsters learn about different types of work.In junior middle schools，children begin to__7__the occupations and leisure activities.In high schools，students get more specific information about occupations and life styles.Many colleges and universities offer career education by providing counseling programs.Teachers and counselors use__8__ways to provide career education.

　　__9__ Not only teachers but also parents are responsible for youngsters' career education.The __10__of classroom study with practical work experience really works.

　　答案：1.Differences　2.purpose　3.specific　4.occurring/happening　5.included　6.plans　7.explore　8.various　9.Conclusion　10.combination