2017届高考英语牛津译林版必修5总复习限时训练《Unit 1 Getting along with others》5-1（江苏专用）

　　Module 5　Unit 1　Getting along with others

　　时间：30分钟

　　.单项填空

　　1．I apologized ______ Johnson for ______ to inform him of the change in the plan.

　　A．for，my not to able

　　B．to，my not being able

　　C．to，me to not be able

　　D．for，me being not able

　　答案　B　[第一空考查apologize和介词to搭配，apologize to sb for sth为某事向某人道歉；第二空考查非谓语动词的否定结构。]

　　2．Whether it can ______ the test of time remains to be seen.

　　A．last

　　B．continue

　　C．accept

　　D．stand

　　答案　D　[last和continue意思为持续；C项accept意为“接受”，不符合逻辑；stand意为“经受”。]

　　3．The line was engaged and I couldn't ______.

　　A．get to

　　B．get on

　　C．get down

　　D．get through

　　答案　D　[get through此处意为“(电话)接通”，符合题意。get on进展；get down下来；get to到达。]

　　4．The former president of Pakistan was killed in December in a parade.Who is ______ the murder?

　　A．to blame for B．to blame to

　　C．to be blame for

　　D．to be blamed to

　　答案　A　[sb

　　be to blame for (doing) sth因(做)某事而责备某人，故选A。]

　　5．—How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?

　　—Well，I ______ somehow.

　　A．get along

　　B．come on

　　C．watch out D．set off

　　答案　A　[get along融洽相处，进展，有起色；come on赶快，快点；watch out小心，提防；set off动身，引爆。根据题意选A。]

　　6．Now that Bob has publicly ______ he was wrong，he is sharing the childraising and household tasks with Pat.

　　A．admitted

　　B．suggested

　　C．agreed D．explained

　　答案　A　[从句意可知，Bob承认了错误，并与Pat分担家务。]

　　7．Limited natural resources should be made full use of ______ the ______ need of energy.

　　A．meeting；increasing B．to meet；increased

　　C．meeting；increased

　　D．to meet；increasing

　　答案　D　[句意为“有限的自然资源应当被充分利用以满足日益增长的能源需求”。to meet...是不定式短语作目的状语，increasing是现在分词作定语，表示日益增长的需求。]

　　8．The news reporters hurried to the airport，only ______ the film stars had left.

　　A．to tell

　　B．to be told

　　C．telling

　　D．told

　　答案　B　[only加不定式表示结果，而这种结果常与愿望相差很远，to be told是不定式的被动式。]

　　9．The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident.

　　A．took

　　B．suffered

　　C．suffered at

　　　D．stood

　　答案　B　[suffer pain遭受痛苦；stand忍受，后面不接情感类名词。]

　　10．The patient's illness ______ the doctor because he couldn't find the cause.

　　A．frightened

　　B．interested

　　C．puzzled

　　D．confused

　　答案　C　[根据题意，选项A、B易排除，选项C、D易混淆。puzzled指复杂的事件或困难的问题使人不知所措；confused指心中杂乱的思想使人的头脑变得混乱。]

　　11．The scientist was ______ in thoughts.

　　A．deeply

　　B．stuck

　　C．got

　　D．absorbed

　　答案　D　[be absorbed in 全神贯注(做某事)。在句中be absorbed in thoughts相当于be lost in thoughts陷入沉思。把A项deeply改为deep也对；B项stuck应与to连用；C项语意不对。]

　　12．The news has spread all over the country ______ Shenzhou

　　spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.

　　A．that

　　B．which

　　C．whether

　　D．what

　　答案　A　[Shenzhou

　　spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth是一个由that引导的同位语从句，that在句子中不充当成分。]

　　13．______ of the consequences，he did whatever he liked and nobody could stop him.

　　A．Regarding

　　B．As regards

　　C．Regardless

　　D．With regard

　　答案　C　[regardless of the consequences表示“不顾后果(地)”，与题意相符；as regards相当于with regard to表示“至于”之意。]

　　14．There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay，so I wish you good luck.

　　A．being persuaded

　　B．persuading

　　C．to be persuaded

　　D．to persuade

　　答案　D　[I can try是定语从句修饰nothing；在定语从句中nothing作try的宾语，因此空格处用动词不定式作目的状语。]

　　15．I can't stand ______ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses ______ talking while she works.

　　A．working；stopping

　　B．to work；stopping

　　C．working；to stop

　　D．to work；to stop

　　答案　C　[句意为“我无法忍受和简在同一办公室工作。他在工作的时候总是不停地说话”。stand后常接动词­ing形式作宾语，can’t stand (doing) sth意为“不能忍受(做)某事”。refuse后接不定式，refuse to do sth意为“拒绝做某事”。]

　　.完形填空

　　When we visit another country，differences in music and dance are __1__ some of the first things that we notice.Every culture has __2__ its own types of music and dance，which are very different from those of other societies.

　　Each type of music usually has a distinctive rhythm and a special sound，__3__ on the kinds of instruments that are used to produce it.The most common type of instruments are __4__ instruments，such as guitars and violins; wind instruments，including horns and flutes.Many different kinds of musical sounds __5__ be created by using different combinations of instruments.

　　The human voice is a very special kind of instrument，__6__ it can produce a great number of different sounds with different __7__，ranging from loud to soft.Singing is very popular in most cultures because it allows us to __8__ words and ideas with music.

　　Societies coordinate body movements with musical rhythms to create __9__.Sometimes people dance for fun and individual expression.Dances can also be used to __10__ ideas to an audience.Hawaiian dancers，__11__，use arm and hand movements to express the meaning of a song.In the same way，many societies use dances in religious ceremonies __12__ to tell about important events.

　　Music and dance are passed from one __13__to another and thus become a permanent part of the society and __14__ culture.Of course，as cultures come __15__ contact with each other，the music and dance of one society may be accepted by other societies，or the different styles may be combined to __16__ a new kind of music or dance.Some Latin American music，for example，has taken __17__ from Indian cultures and mixed them with those from European and African cultures.__18__，popular music from England and the US can be heard in countries __19__ the world，__20__ it has had an influence on musical tastes，especially among young people.

　　1．A.unlikely

　　B．likely

　　C．probably

　　D．surely

　　答案：C　[此处要用副词作状语，surely意思不对]

　　2．A.installed

　　B．meant

　　C．developed

　　D．established

　　答案：C　[develop 发展，形成；全句意思是“每种文化都形成了自己的音乐和舞蹈种类，而这些音乐和舞蹈与其他社会是不同的。”]

　　3．A.focusing

　　B．depending

　　C．playing

　　D．resting

　　答案：B　[depend on

　　取决于；全句意思是“每一种音乐都有其独特的节奏和特殊的声音，这取决于所使用乐器的种类。]

　　4．A.thread

　　B．string

　　C．cord

　　D．band

　　答案：B　[下面的guitars和violins 属于弦乐器]

　　5．A.might

　　B．can

　　C．must

　　D．should

　　答案：B　[各种乐音能够使用不同的乐器组合而产生，故使用can]

　　6．A.when

　　B．after

　　C．since

　　D．although

　　答案：C　[主从句之间是因果关系，故选since]

　　7．A.heights

　　B．sizes

　　C．tones

　　D．volumes

　　答案：D　[volume 音量，从下文ranging from loud to soft可以看出]

　　8．A.explain

　　B．express C．provide

　　D．compose

　　答案：B　[express 表达，即用音乐表达语言思想]

　　9．A.sounds

　　B．songs

　　C．moves

　　D．dances

　　答案：D　[本段主题是“舞蹈”，故选dances]

　　10．A.give

　　B．communicate

　　C．translate D．perform

　　答案：B　[communicate 传达，交流， 全句意思是“舞蹈也可以用来传达思想给观众。”]

　　11．A.such as

　　B．for example

　　C．that is

　　D．on the contrary

　　答案：B　[此处是举例，故使用for example]

　　12．A.just

　　B．as

　　C．only D．or

　　答案：D　[此处 in religious ceremonies 与 to tell about important events 是并列关系，故选or]

　　13．A.country

　　B．generation

　　C．people

　　D．time

　　答案：B　[be passed from generation to another

　　代代相传，符合题意]

　　14．A.their

　　B．its

　　C．this

　　D．the

　　答案：B　[its 指社会的，its culture 即社会文化]

　　15．A.to

　　B．for

　　C．into

　　D．with

　　答案：C　[come into contact with…

　　与…联系起来，与…取得联系]

　　16．A.join

　　B．show

　　C．form

　　D．become

　　答案：C　[form形成，意思是“不同风格(的音乐和舞蹈)相结合形成一种新的音乐或舞蹈”。]

　　17．A.advantages

　　B．features

　　C．styles D．origins

　　答案：B　[features 特点，全句意思是“例如，一些拉丁美洲音乐将印第安文化特点与欧洲和非洲的文化特点结合起来。”]

　　18．A.However

　　B．On the contrary

　　C．Similarly

　　D．Besides

　　答案：C　[下面的内容是类比，故选 Similarly]

　　19．A.on

　　B．through

　　C．across

　　D．along

　　答案：C　[across the word 全世界]

　　20．A.when

　　B．where

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　答案：B　[where 引导定语从句]

　　.任务型阅读

　　Understanding the process of making career choices and managing your career is a basic life skill that everyone should understand.

　　Your career decisions have such a profound effect on all aspects of your life.It's important to have the knowledge and resources needed to make smart，informed decisions.

　　Many people mistakenly believe that choosing a career is a one­time event that happens some time in early adulthood.However，career management is actually a life­long process，and we continue to make consequential career choices over the years.

　　Whether you are looking for a new job，aiming to take the next step at your current job，completely changing your career or planning your retirement options，you are making career decisions.Using good resources and the guidance of a career counselor can help you to make those decisions well.

　　So many people jump right to creating a new resume when they want to take action in their career.However，career management and job search is about so much more than writing a good resume.If you take the time to learn about，think through and act on the four main areas of career management，you'll be rewarded throughout your career.

　　Your interests，abilities，values and personal needs and realities should all be taken into account in any career decision making process.You spend countless hours at work，and it impacts your life in so many ways；it makes sense that you should be fully informed before making such profound decisions.

　　Do you know how many different career choices are available to you？Both The Dictionary of Occupational Titles(American)and The National Occupational Classification(Canadian) list well over 20,000 different job titles.So unless you've actively explored a variety of career options，there's a very good chance that there are great possibilities available to you，and you don't even realize they exist.

　　Match your understanding of yourself with your understanding of possible career options.Once you have developed a good understanding of yourself，you will be able to combine that self­knowledge with your career and labor market research to determine potential careers that are a great fit for you.

　　When you've made a well informed decision，then you're ready to make it happen.Making use of good career guidance and resources will help you to acquire the education，skills and experience needed to get the job.

　　Avoid the“ready，fire，aim”approach to making career choices and job searching.Time spent understanding your needs，researching your career options and developing outstanding job search skills，guided by great career resources，is a powerful investment in your future.

　　Theme Everybody should have a good__1__of a basic life skill：understand the process of making career choices and managing your career.

　　Career

　　decisions ●Having a great__2__on your life.

　　●__3__by many people.

　　●Happening over the years in your life.

　　●Made well by using good resources and with the __4__of a career counselor.

　　__5__ If you__6__some time on the four main areas of career management，you'll be rewarded throughout your career.

　　__7__to

　　manage

　　your career

　　Understand

　　yourself __8__some important factors into account when you make decisions.

　　Understand

　　your options Remember there are many__9__available to you.

　　Connect

　　your inform­

　　ation Match your self­knowledge with your understanding of possible career options.

　　Make it

　　happen After__10__a decision，you should make it happen.

　　答案：1.knowledge/understanding　2.effect/influence/impact　3.Misunderstood　4.help　5.Suggestion/Advice　6.spend　7.Tips/Ways/How　8.Take　9.possibilities/chances　10.making