2017届高考英语牛津译林版必修2总复习基础经典习题《Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained》2-1（江苏专用）-4

　　△非谓语动词测试(一)△

　　[每小题0.5分，共30小题；满分15分]　得分：________1.With his mother ________ him，he is getting on well with his work.(湖南邵东一中高三第三次月考)

　　A．help

　　B．to help

　　C．helping

　　D．helped

　　答案　C　[这是with的复合结构，his mother与help是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以排除D，如选B则有将来的意味，显然不合语境，选C表示“他妈一直在帮他”，符合句意。]

　　2．Jane went off to the party with her husband，________ a happy evening of wine，food and song.

　　A．expected

　　B．expecting

　　C．to expect

　　D．expects

　　答案　B　[expecting是伴随状语。]

　　3．The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing ________ should have attracted the local government's attention.

　　A．solving

　　B．solve

　　C．to solve

　　D．solved

　　答案　D　[实质上是．..seeing the traffic problem solved。]

　　4．He claimed ________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.(湖南望城二中高三第二次月考)

　　A．being badly treated

　　B．treating badly

　　C．to be treated badly

　　D．to have been treated badly

　　答案　D　[claim后可接不定式而不接动名词作宾语，即可排除A、B。“被虐待”的动作先于“声称”，故需用不定式的完成式。]

　　5．Who could have imagined such a sweet­tempered girl as Alice ________ such a thing?

　　A．doing

　　B．to do

　　C．does

　　D．do

　　答案　A　[imagine后跟动名词的复合结构。]

　　6．At the ________ news，all the women present burst out ________.

　　A．disappointed；crying

　　B．unexpected；crying

　　C．unexpecting；to tears

　　D．disappointing；tears

　　答案　B　[burst out＋doing＝burst into＋名词，可排除C、D。若选A，则需将disappointed改为disappointing才对。unexpected意为“意想不到的”。]

　　7．Rather than ________ for help from someone else，however difficult the task is，I prefer to complete it by myself.

　　A．to ask

　　B．asking

　　C．ask

　　D．to have asked

　　答案　C　[prefer to do...rather than do...是固定搭配。]

　　8．The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10，________ our Chinese 15­year wait.(安徽黄山市高中毕业班第一次质量检测)

　　A．to end

　　B．ended

　　C．ending

　　D．ends

　　答案　C　[现在分词作结果状语。]

　　9．That's the best way we should think of ________ the dying soldier.

　　A．helping

　　B．saving

　　C．operating

　　D．to save

　　答案　D　[不定式作定语。]

　　10．—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?

　　—I lost my way in complete darkness and，________ things worse，it began to pour.

　　A．making

　　B．to make

　　C．having made

　　D．made

　　答案　B　[to make things worse是固定说法，作插入语。]

　　11．The examination results ________ in the speech of our headmaster delighted all of us.

　　A．refer to

　　B．referring to

　　C．was referred to

　　D．referred to

　　答案　D　[referred to...作后置定语修饰the examination results。]

　　12．—You should have thanked her before you left.

　　—I meant ________，but when I was leaving，I couldn't find her anywhere.(天津河西区高三年级质量调查)

　　A．to do her

　　B．to have

　　C．doing

　　D．doing so

　　答案　B　[这是I meant to have thanked her的省略。]

　　13．—Who is the man that wants to see me?

　　—A man ________ himself Mr.Stonebreaker.

　　A．calling

　　B．called

　　C．calls

　　D．is called

　　答案　A　[现在分词短语calling himself Mr.Stonebreaker作后置定语修饰A man，相当于定语从句who calls himself Mr.Stonebreaker。]

　　14．When ________ if she would request a rise，the actress noted that money was not important.

　　A．asked

　　B．being asked

　　C．having asked

　　D．asking

　　答案　A　[这是When she was asked的省略。]

　　15．—Is Bob still performing?

　　—I'm afraid not.He is said ________ the stage already as he has become an official.

　　A．to have left

　　B．to leave

　　C．to have been left

　　D．to be left

　　答案　A　[该空后有宾语，所以不用被动语态，可排除C、D。由already一词可知该用不定式的完成式，故选A。]

　　16．Faced with a bill for $10,000，________.(浙江温州市高三第一次适应性测试)

　　A．John has taken an extra job

　　B．the boss has given John an extra job

　　C．an extra job has been taken

　　D．an extra job has been given to John

　　答案　A　[由作状语的Faced with a bill for $10,000可知，句子的主语必须是“人”，即可排除C、D，根据语境判断选A。]

　　17．________ in charge of the shopping center has upset him for quite some time.

　　A．Left

　　B．Being left

　　C．Having left

　　D．To leave

　　答案　B　[动名词的被动式作主语。]

　　18．He sent me the e­mail，________ to get some further information for his research.

　　A．hoped

　　B．hoping

　　C．to hope

　　D．hope

　　答案　B　[现在分词作伴随状语。]

　　19．As I will be away for at least a year，I'd appreciate ________ from you now and then ________ me how everyone is getting along.

　　(吉林长春市高中毕业班第二次调研测试)

　　A．hearing；tell

　　B．to hear；tell

　　C．hearing；telling

　　D．to hear；to tell

　　答案　C　[appreciate一般跟动名词而不跟不定式作宾语。]

　　20．With everything she needed ________，she went out of the shop，with her hands full of shopping bags.

　　A．bought

　　B．to buy

　　C．buying

　　D．buy

　　答案　A　[这是“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，用过去分词表示被动和完成。]

　　21．—We don't have enough dictionaries.What would you like to suggest?

　　—How about four of us ________ one?

　　A．share

　　B．to share

　　C．sharing

　　D．shared

　　答案　C　[about为介词，后面用动名词复合结构。]

　　22．To improve the quality of our products，we asked for suggestions________had used the products.(重庆)

　　A．whoever

　　B．who

　　C．whichever

　　D．which

　　答案　A　[句意：为了提高我们的产品质量，我们向任何使用过我们产品的人征求意见。asked的宾语已经后置，即whoever had used the products，其中whoever可以分解为anyone who。]

　　23．—Was yesterday's conference successful?

　　—Not really.The number of ________ was much smaller than we had expected.

　　A．people who attend

　　B．people attended

　　C．people attending

　　D．people attend

　　答案　C　[attending作定语修饰people，A项中的attend用过去时才正确。]

　　24．—What made little Tony so unhappy and cry in his room?

　　—________ to go hiking with his brother.

　　A．Having not been allowed

　　B．Not having allowed

　　C．Having not allowed

　　D．Not having been allowed

　　答案　D　[动名词的否定形式作主语。注：not需置于非谓语动词的最前面。]

　　25．After the Shengzhou VI capsule touched down，two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth，thus again ________ China is a global space power.(贵州安顺高三摸底考试)

　　A．proved

　　B．to prove

　　C．to have proved

　　D．proving

　　答案　D　[现在分词表结果。注：power意为“强国”。]

　　26．The students are forbidden，unless they have special passes，________ after 11 p．m..

　　A．to stay out

　　B．stayed out

　　C．staying out

　　D．stay out

　　答案　A　[be forbidden to do sth.结构被unless从句分隔了。]

　　27．At that time，he spent as much time as he could ________ the ancient statues which would be sunk in the river.

　　A．paint

　　B．to paint

　　C．painting

　　D．painted

　　答案　C　[could后省略了spend，这是spend some time (in) doing sth.句型。]

　　28．—I'd like to learn more about Expo 2017 Yeosu Korea.

　　—Better try ________ the CCTV website，and you are likely ________ the information in no time.

　　A．to visit；to get

　　B．to visit；getting

　　C．visiting；to get

　　D．visiting；getting

　　答案　C　[try doing sth.是“试着做某事”，be likely to do sth.为固定搭配。]

　　29．During the test we were supposed to stay in our seats，keep our eyes on our work，________ to anyone.

　　A．and not speak

　　B．instead of speaking

　　C．rather than speak

　　D．but could not talk

　　答案　A　[这是三个不定式(stay，keep，not speak)并列，最后一个不定式前需用and。若选B，应在keep前加and才行。]

　　30．The teacher ________ at the desk ________ the exam papers.(上海奉贤区高三上学期1月调研测试)

　　A．sat；to be correcting

　　B．sat down；to correct

　　C．sat；corrected

　　D．was sitting down；correcting

　　答案　B　[第一空：sat down表“坐下来”的动作；第二空：不定式表目的。]

　　△非谓语动词测试(二)△

　　[每小题0.5分，共30小题；满分15分]　得分：________1.—How can I improve my English?

　　—You should find more opportunities to hear English ________ as much as you can

　　.(2011·湖南省示范性中学高三联考试题)

　　A．speaking

　　B．speak

　　C．to speak

　　D．spoken

　　答案　D　[这是hear sth.done结构，过去分词spoken做宾补。]

　　2．Taiwan—born film maker Anglee won the best director Oscar at the 28th Academy Awards，________ the highest honor in American movie fields.(湖北鄂州市高三上学期期末检测)

　　A．to have considered

　　B．considering

　　C．to consider

　　D．considered

　　答案　D　[过去分词短语作定语表被动。]

　　3．After the flood，no house in the village ________.

　　A．left standing

　　B．was left to stand

　　C．was remained standing

　　D．remained standing

　　答案　D　[remain作“依然是，仍然保持”解是系动词，没被动语态，故排除C。A、B应改为was left standing正确。]

　　4．Many children have formed the habit of reading but ________ efficient notes meanwhile.

　　A．not take

　　B．not to take

　　C．not to taking

　　D．not taking

　　答案　D　[taking与reading为平行结构。]

　　5．The famous magazine Asian Time recently put Li Yuchun，the winner of Super Girls，on its cover，________ that what Li possesses is to challenge Chinese traditional beauty.(湖南师大附中高三第五次月考)

　　A．said

　　B．to say

　　C．saying

　　D．to have said

　　答案　C　[现在分词表伴随。]

　　6．With an examination ________，the students felt relaxed and enjoyed themselves a whole night.

　　A．to take

　　B．taking

　　C．taken

　　D．was taken

　　答案　C　[过去分词表被动和完成。句意：考试完了后，学生们感觉轻松了，玩了一整夜。]

　　7．He stood up and looked forward to ________ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around ________ he could see a film being shown.(长沙市一中高三第六次月考)

　　A．seeing；which

　　B．see；where

　　C．see；which

　　D．seeing；that

　　答案　B　[look forward意为“朝前看”，不定式to see表目的，around是副词，where引导定语从句修饰a cinema。]

　　8．All things ________ into consideration，the planned trip will have to be called off.

　　A．taken

　　B．taking

　　C．to take

　　D．being taken

　　答案　A　[这是独立主格结构，All things与take之间存在着被动关系。]

　　9．________ to use in April,2010，the road has solved the long­standing problem of traffic jams of this area.

　　A．Put

　　B．Putting

　　C．Having put

　　D．Being put

　　答案　A　[过去分词短语作状语，相当于After it was put to use in April,2010。]

　　10．The man ________ of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police，the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday.(山东滨州市惠民县高三期末考试)

　　A．being suspected

　　B．suspecting

　　C．suspected

　　D．to be suspected

　　答案　C　[过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句who was suspected。]

　　11．What made me sad was that I went to see her the day before yesterday only ________ her dead on her bed.

　　A．to find

　　B．finding

　　C．found

　　D．find

　　答案　A　[only to find不定式表出乎意料的结果。意为：我前天去看她，竟然发现她死在自己床上，让我很悲伤。]

　　12．As the film star began to appear，the children watched ________.

　　A．fascinating

　　B．fascinated

　　C．being fascinated

　　D．having fascinated

　　答案　B　[过去分词作状语，说明主语的状态。]

　　13．________ from the moon，our earth with water ________ seventy percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball.

　　A．Seen；covered

　　B．Seeing；covering

　　C．Seen；covering

　　D．Seeing；covered

　　答案　C　[第一空：过去分词作状语表被动。第二空：现在分词作定语表主动。]

　　14．My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself ________ of what she is to do in the day.

　　A．remind

　　B．to remind

　　C．reminded

　　D．reminding

　　答案　C　[该空与herself存在动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。]

　　15．The building ________ over there last year was for us laid­off workers.We appreciate what the government has done for us.(河北衡水市深州高级中学高三1月月考)

　　A．built

　　B．to be built

　　C．having been built

　　D．being built

　　答案　A　[过去分词表被动和完成。注：过去分词的完成式一般不作定语，所以C不正确。]

　　16．Sir，do you have anything ________ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do，I wonder if I can ask for a leave.

　　A．typing

　　B．typed

　　C．to type

　　D．to be typed

　　答案　D　[to be typed作定语表示动作的发出者是打字员。]

　　17．________ it or leave it — it's up to you.(浙江长征中学高三上学期第三次阶段性检测)

　　A．Having

　　B．Take

　　C．Having had

　　D．To take

　　答案　B　[这是祈使句，Take与leave是平行结构均用动词原形。]

　　18．The most of his time he ________ was what he spared from his playing time.

　　A．made to learning

　　B．took in learning

　　C．took to learning

　　D．made to learn

　　答案　D　[这是make the most of his time to learn结构。]

　　19．________ by his grandparents，Jimmy wasn't used to living with his parents.

　　A．To bring up

　　B．To be brought up

　　C．Brought up

　　D．Bringing up

　　答案　C　[过去分词表被动和完成作原因状语。]

　　20．The noise of desks ________ could be heard in the street.

　　(山东淄博市高三上学期期末考试)

　　A．opened and closed

　　B．to be opened and closed

　　C．being opened and closed

　　D．having been opened and closed

　　答案　C　[这是动名词的复合结构作介词of的宾语。]

　　21．Who did you see ________ in the middle of the front row making that much noise?

　　A．seated

　　B．sit

　　C．seat

　　D．seating

　　答案　A　[正常语序为：see who seated，seated作宾补。B项改为sitting才正确。]

　　22．Limited natural resources should be made full use of ________ the ________ need of energy.

　　A．meeting；increasing

　　B．to meet；increased

　　C．meeting；increased

　　D．to meet；increasing

　　答案　D　[这是make full use of sth.to do sth.搭配，现在分词increasing作定语表示“正在增加”。]

　　23．While cleaning the snow on the road，________.(山东潍坊七中高三上学期期末考试)

　　A．a wallet was found on the ground

　　B．a wallet appeared on the ground

　　C．I found a wallet lying on the ground

　　D．I found a wallet laid on the ground

　　答案　C　[由cleaning the snow...可知句子的主语应该是“人”，可以排除A、B。]

　　24．Mrs.Smith found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ________ very worried.

　　A．looks

　　B．looking

　　C．to look

　　D．is looking

　　答案　B　[her husband与look是逻辑上的主谓关系。]

　　25．It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ________ the chance to improve their life.(山东平邑高考补习学校1月阶段性检测)

　　A．has

　　B．have

　　C．to have

　　D．who have

　　答案　B　[动词原形have作感官动词see的宾补，millions由定语从句who had...hunger修饰。]

　　26．The driver ________ for the accident had not been driving carefully.

　　A．blamed

　　B．being blamed

　　C．to be blamed

　　D．blaming

　　答案　A　[过去分词表被动作后置定语，相当于who was blamed...。]

　　27．Do speak loudly while ________ yourself understood well.

　　A．listening to make

　　B．listened to make

　　C．being listened to to make

　　D．listening to be made

　　答案　C　[句意：别人在听你讲时，为了使自己被更好地理解，一定要大声点。C是while you are being listened to to...的省略。]

　　28．A lot of coal miners died on the job last year，________ the local government to shut nearly 500 small mines in Shanxi Province alone.(辽宁东北育才学校高三第二次模拟)

　　A．forcing

　　B．to force

　　C．forced

　　D．has forced

　　答案　A　[现在分词短语作结果状语。]

　　29．—What do you think made the beautiful lady upset?

　　—________ her new MP5 player.(福建古田县第一中学高三上学期质量检查)

　　A．Lost

　　B．Losing

　　C．Because of losing

　　D．As she lost

　　答案　B　[唯动名词losing可取代what作主语。]

　　30．________ at the office，Mr.Green found the papers prepared for his boss were left at home.

　　A．To arrive

　　B．On arriving

　　C．As arrived

　　D．While arriving

　　答案　B　[On arriving意为“一到达就……