2017年高考英语一轮复习课时作业2：Unit 2《Heroes》（北师大版必修1河南专用）

　　课时作业(二)　[必修模块1　Unit 2 Heroes]

　　[限时：30分钟]

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．First impressions are the most lasting.After all，you never get________second chance to make________first impression.

　　A．a；the

　　B．the；the

　　C．a；a

　　D．the；a

　　2．—Why do you look so sad?

　　—My father was________in a car accident.

　　A．wounded

　　B．hurted

　　C．injured

　　D．damaged

　　3．Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for________building.

　　A．respect

　　B．friendship

　　C．reputation

　　D．character

　　4．The flowers her friend gave her will die unless________every day.

　　A．watered

　　B．watering

　　C．water

　　D．to water

　　5．The water of the lake was so________that it looked like glass.

　　A．silent

　　B．calm

　　C．still

　　D．quiet

　　6．She went to the bookstore and bought________.

　　A．dozen book

　　B．dozens books

　　C．dozen of books

　　D．dozens of books

　　7．________in the fields on a March afternoon，he could feel the warmth of spring.

　　A．To walk

　　B．Walking

　　C．Walked

　　D．Having walked

　　8．In my opinion，knowledge in the book is important，but of at least________importance is personal experience.

　　A．fair

　　B．reasonable

　　C．equal

　　D．proper

　　9．—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down.

　　—You can never be________careful in the street.

　　A．much

　　B．very

　　C．so

　　D．too

　　10．— What were you doing when Tony phoned you?

　　— Oh，I________for my father from Beijing at the station.

　　A．was waiting

　　B. had waited

　　C．am waiting

　　D．have waited

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new __11__ in high school.

　　__12__， high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts(选拔赛) for cheerleaders(拉拉队队员). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be __13__ for her to be selected. Two hours later, the __14__ read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart __15__ as the list ended without her name. Feeling __16__， she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.

　　Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was __17__.She moved on to English and history, and was __18__ to find that she didn't have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to __19__ math for the time being.

　　The next day Jenna went to see Mrs Biden about being on the school __20__.Mrs Biden wasn't as __21__ as Jenna. “I'm sorry, but we haveenough __22__ for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we'll talk then.” Jenna smiled __23__ and left. “Why is high school so __24__？” she sighed.

　　Later in __25__ class，Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much __26__.By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she'd continue to try to __27__ at her new school. She wasn't sure if she'd succeed, but she knew she had to __28__.High school was just as her mom had said: “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond __29__ a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the __30__ fish you can be.”

　　11．A.processes

　　B．decisions

　　C．challenges

　　D．exercises

　　12．A.Therefore

　　B．However

　　C．Otherwise

　　D．Besides

　　13．A.difficult

　　B．easy

　　C．boring

　　D．interesting

　　14．A.editor

　　B．boss

　　C．candidate

　　D．judge

　　15．A.jumped

　　B．sank

　　C．stopped

　　D．raced

　　16．A.strange

　　B．happy

　　C．awful

　　D．lonely

　　17．A.struggling

　　B．improving

　　C．working

　　D．complaining

　　18．A.ashamed

　　B．disappointed

　　C．shocked

　　D．relieved

　　19．A.put up

　　B．prepare for

　　C．worry about

　　D．give up

　　20．A.committee

　　B．newspaper

　　C．radio

　　D．team

　　21．A.enthusiastic

　　B．artistic

　　C．sympathetic

　　D．realistic

　　22．A.speakers

　　B．readers

　　C．cheerleaders

　　D．writers

　　23．A.widely

　　B．weakly

　　C．excitedly

　　D．brightly

　　24．A.similar

　　B．ordinary

　　C．different

　　D．familiar

　　25．A.physics

　　B．history

　　C．English

　　D．math

　　26．A.pleasure

　　B．hope

　　C．trouble

　　D．sorrow

　　27．A.fit in

　　B．look out

　　C．stay up

　　D．get around

　　28．A.swim

　　B．try

　　C．ask

　　D．escape

　　29．A.in return for

　　B．in case of

　　C．in terms of

　　D．instead of

　　30．A.slimmest

　　B．smallest

　　C．best

　　D．gentlest

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　A

　　When first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob(烤肉串)hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.

　　Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.

　　The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration，but the environment is truly charming.

　　Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner，the restaurant still attracts all customers，especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.

　　A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics，watching news events on TV，drinking a black tea known as Persian chai，and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled with food.

　　The variety of food at the restaurant is limited，but the amount of each dish is fairly large.Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10，so not only is it affordable but practical as well.

　　The food especially appeals to health­conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy，made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill (烤肉架)．

　　The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs，which are different styles of grilled meat.

　　One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob，which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread.Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, a kabob consisting of grilled beef.

　　Although the restaurant is small，the atmosphere and the food is delicious.It is a place that should not be overlooked.

　　31．When first entering the restaurant，one can find that it________.

　　A．is splendidly decorated

　　B．has pleasant smells of kabobs

　　C．is crowded with dining tables

　　D．looks like a common restaurant

　　32．What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?

　　A．Watching news events on TV.

　　B．Drinking a kind of black coffee.

　　C．Reading local English newspapers.

　　D．Discussing world topics in low voices.

　　33．The food of the restaurant ________.

　　A．is served in small amounts

　　B．is rather expensive

　　C．is rich in variety

　　D．is very healthy

　　34．What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of?

　　A．Rice.

　　B．Chicken.

　　C．Bread.

　　D．Beef.

　　B

　　It was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night.The morning after the storm，though，was beautiful：blue skies，warm air and a calm，inviting sea touching the shore gently.

　　My father realised it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him.I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing，but I decided to go all the same.I'm_so_glad_I_did.

　　On the road to the harbour we could see the terrible destruction on the coast，but the harbour itself was in fairly good shape.After all，it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tiny channel to the sea.As we got on board，we noticed two big humps(脊背) in the distance.

　　On approaching them，we saw it was a mother whale with her baby.We couldn't believe it—there aren't any whales along the coast here.The storm must have driven them across the ocean into the bay，in which the still water was so badly polluted that nothing could survive.

　　The little baby whale—actually as big as our boat—was obviously stuck and could not move.The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly，making big whirlpools(漩涡) and waves.“She's trying to help her baby，but on the wrong side，”my father said.At this point，my father moved our boat in a semicircle to the other side and，heading the boat towards the baby whale，pushed it gently.With our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappeared under water.Then it swam up right beside its mum.They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them towards the bay channel.Slowly，they let us lead them，sometimes rising from the water right beside us to breathe—and to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes.Once they hit their first part of clean water flowing straight from the sea，the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the distance.

　　In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes，but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half.That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day.Nearly four decades later，I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea.

　　35. The author says “I'm so glad I did.”(in Para. 2)because .

　　A. he witnessed the whole process of fishing

　　B. he enjoyed the beauty of the calm sea

　　C. he experienced the rescue of the whales

　　D. he spent the weekend with his family

　　36. The harbour survived the storm owing to ________.

　　A. the shape of the harbour

　　B. the arms of the bay

　　C. the still water in the channel

　　D. the long coast line

　　37. The mother whale failed to help her baby because ________.

　　A. she had stayed in the polluted water for too long

　　B. the whirlpools she had made were not big enough

　　C. she had no other whales around to turn to for help

　　D. the waves pushed her baby in the wrong direction

　　38. What is the theme of the story?

　　A. Saving lives brings people a sense of happiness.

　　B. Fishing provides excitement for children.

　　C. It's necessary to live in harmony with animals.

　　D. It's vital to protect the environment.

　　答案

　　课时作业(二)

　　.1.C　考查冠词。句意：第一印象是最持久的。总之，你永远不可能有第二个机会去再给别人留第一印象。本题强调的重点是第二个机会a second chance；第二次留一个第一印象，make a first impression。first为干扰因素。

　　2．C　考查动词在具体语境中的辨析。wound指利器或子弹对肉体造成的伤害，常与战争有关；hurt的过去式和过去分词还是hurt，可排除；injure常指人在意外事故中受到伤害；damage指对物造成损坏，不修饰人，可排除。根据句意可知答案为C。

　　3．D　考查名词。根据常识可知，运动既可增强体质也可强健个性。故答案为character。

　　4．A　考查状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，同时从句又含有系动词be时，可把从句的主语和系动词一起省略。unless watered的完整形式是unless the flowers are watered。

　　5．B　考查形容词在具体语境中的辨析。句意为：湖水平静如镜。calm可指自然界，如空间、天气、海等毫无骚动，风平浪静；silent强调不作声；still指人或物绝对地不动或没有声音；quiet“安静的，宁静的”，指没有声音，不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。根据句意，答案为B。

　　6．D　如果dozen后加­s，则后面需要加of，表示“几十”，是概数。

　　7．B　考查非谓语动词。walking在这里是现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示时间上的同时，相当于While he was walking in the fields on a March afternoon。

　　8．C　equal意为“平等的；同样的”。句意为“我认为书本知识重要，但亲身经历至少也同样重要”。

　　9．D　考查固定结构。cannot/can never…too…是固定结构，表示“无论……也不过分，越……越好”。第二句句意为：你在街上越小心越好。

　　10．A　该空表示“我正在等候”，应填was waiting。根据上下文的语境判断，应该用过去进行时态表示Tony打电话时“我正在等候……”。

　　.Ⅱ.这是一篇记叙文，叙述了主人公Jenna在进入高中之后所经历的变化以及她逐渐适应变化的过程。

　　11．C　通过横线前was ready for以及下文所描述的困难可知，Jenna已经准备好了迎接高中期间的新“挑战”，与最后一句相呼应。

　　12．B　由high school was different可推断出此句表示：(尽管做了准备，)然而，高中还是不一样的。和上文是转折关系。

　　13．A　通过上文描述“very talented girls(非常有才华的女孩们)” 可知竞争非常激烈，她要被选上有些“困难”。

　　14．D　宣布第二轮选拔赛名单的人应是“裁判员(judge)”，C 项为干扰项，candidate意为“申请人，候选人”。

　　15．B　通过句意可知当名单读完还没有她的名字的时候，她的心情应该是“沮丧的”，选项B与her heart连用，表示心情不好。

　　16．C　选拔赛失利，她当然怀着“不好的”心情回家。awful含义为“极坏的”。

　　17．A　通过句中的but可知，此处为转折关系，“她”以前很擅长数学，但现在不这样了。选项 A 的含义为“(艰难的)奋斗”。

　　18．D　通过句意可知，在她转学英语与历史后，发现她在这些科目上没有遇到麻烦，与前面的数学相比，心情当然是“轻松的”，选项D“relieved”含义为“宽慰的，放心的”。

　　19．C　句意为：感觉好多了，她决定暂时不再为数学“烦恼”。

　　20．B　通过下文的newspaper可得出答案。

　　21．A　通过Mrs Biden的话可知她并不像Jenna那样对这件事热情、感兴趣。artistic意为“爱好艺术的，有艺术才能的”；sympathetic意为“同情的，表示同情的”；realistic意为“现实主义的”。

　　22．D　句意为：很抱歉，但我们的报纸已经有足够的作者了。

　　23．B　被拒绝，Jenna当然“无力”地一笑。weakly在此可理解为“无力的，勉强的”。

　　24．C　Jenna感叹高中与初中“不同”。

　　25．D　通过上文可知，Jenna有问题的是数学，因此，她是在数学课上全心解决问题。

　　26．C　问题带来的当然是“麻烦”。

　　27．A　通过上句可知，她解决了数学难题，获得了信心，所以，当Jenna收拾课本的时候，她决心继续努力地去“适应”新的学校。

　　28．B　try与句中succeed 相呼应。句意为：她不确定是否会成功，但她知道她必须去“尝试”。

　　29．D　通过前后两句含义可知“大池塘里的小鱼”同“小池塘里的大鱼”是对比关系，instead of表示对比。

　　30．C　

　　.A

　　31．B　细节理解题。根据第一段“When first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob(烤肉串)hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.”可知一走进饭店，就可以闻到烤肉串的香味，故选B项。

　　32．A　细节理解题。根据第五段“A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea”可知在饭店除了吃饭外还可以看资讯，故A项正确。B项与“drinking a black tea”不符；C项与“reading local Persian newspapers”不符；D项与“talking loudly about world topics”不符。

　　33．D　细节理解题。根据第七段“The food

　　especially appeals to health­conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy”可知饭店的饭菜非常健康，故选D项。A、C两项与第六段“The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large.”不符；B项与第六段“Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10，so not only is it affordable but practical as well.”不符。

　　34．B　细节理解题。根据第九段“One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread.”可判断，这道菜主要由烤鸡肉块组成，故选B。

　　35．C　逻辑推理题。根据文章最后一段可推断，饭店虽然小，但其环境及饭菜极为特别，使饭店非常受欢迎。故选C。

　　B

　　36．C　细节推理题。从最后两段的描述中知道，那天他们做了一件迄今为止作者都认为是伟大的事情，拯救了两条鲸。

　　37．B　细节理解题。由第三段…it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tiny channel to the sea.可知答案。

　　38．D　细节理解题。由第五段“…She' s trying to help her baby，but on the wrong side，” my father said.可知答案。

　　39．A　主旨概括题。从第二段最后一句以及最后一段可以知道拯救生命给人们带来幸福感。