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2017届高考英语一轮复习课时作业20:Unit 1《Living with technology》(牛津译林版选修7湖南专用)

发布时间:2017-02-15  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  课时作业(二十) [选修模块7 Unit 1 Living with technology]

  [限时:30分钟]

  Ⅰ.语法填空

  1.I certainly agree ________ your suggestion.But I wonder if all the members of the board will agree ________ the steps for the coming year.

  A.to;with

  B.to;on

  C.on;with

  D.on;on

  2.I think father would like to know ________ I have been up to so far,so I decide to send him a quick note.

  A.which

  B.why

  C.what

  D.how

  3.According to a UN report,one third of the world population have no ________ to clean drinking water and health care.

  A.means

  B.approach

  C.channel

  D.access

  3.Would it be ________ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?

  A.free

  B.vacant

  C.handy

  D.convenient

  4.Having lived abroad for years,I am not familiar ________ the conditions here.In other words,the conditions here are not familiar ________ me.

  A.to;to

  B.with;with

  C.to;with

  D.with;to

  5.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ________ they can be controlled on purpose.

  A.with which

  B.to which

  C.of which

  D.for which

  6.They met with some problems,so they demanded that some skilled workers ________ to help them.

  A.sent

  B.would be send

  C.be sent

  D.were sent

  7.—Do you have any difficulty operating the machine?

  —________ to speak of.

  A.No

  B.None

  C.Nothing

  D.Neither

  8.—Do you know Professor Yu,an outstanding expert in computers?

  —Exactly.But I ________ with him for about five years.

  A.have been in touch

  B.have lost touch

  C.have been out of touch

  D.had been out of touch

  9.________ allow drugs to become uncontrolled in our district.

  A.In certain circumstances can we

  B.In no circumstances we can

  C.Under any circumstances we can

  D.Under no circumstances can we

  10.________ toothache,the old man felt very bitter,having no good sleep.

  A.Not being rid of

  B.Not ridding of

  C.Not rid of

  D.Not having rid of

  11.[2011·江苏卷] —Are you still mad at her?

  — Not really,but I can’t________ that her remarks hurt me.

  A.deny

  B.refuse

  C.reject

  D.decline

  12.—Is Blake still absent from class?

  —I think he ________ be punished if he goes on with it.

  A.will

  B.must

  C.can 

  D.shall

  13.My daughter ________ in a restaurant for the summer,but she doesn’t like it very much.

  A.worked

  B.is working

  C.was working

  D.works

  14.It is generally believed that there is ________ good supply of fresh water.But to our disappointment,the fact is just ________ opposite.

  A.a;the

  B./;the

  C./;/

  D.a;/

  15.[2011·辽宁卷]—Have you got any job offers?

  —No,I ________.

  A.am waiting

  B.had been waiting

  C.have waited

  D.waited

  Ⅱ.完形填空(一)

  Since I have been in my new neighborhood, I have had the pleasure of meeting a few of my neighbors. My __16__ idea was to make small fruit baskets and leave them on each of my neighbors’ front porches(门廊) the night of Christmas Eve for them to find. I signed the cards: “Happy Holidays from 5104 Northumberland Road.”

  I __17__ the friendly lady for last, since I was still not exactly sure where she lived. I __18__ decided upon a house down about where I met her each morning and felt relatively sure that it was hers.

  This morning I noticed a small __19__ inside the mailbox. It was addressed simply—Resident, 5104 Northumberland Road. I opened the __20__ and took out a thank-you card. The card said, “Thank you for the lovely fruit basket you __21__ on the porch of Richard Kelly. It was very __22__. Richard Kelly passed away half a month ago. He never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone remembered him in his time of __23__. He really appreciated it.”

  I was sincerely shocked. I had no idea who Richard Kelly was or that he had been gravely ill. I had left that __24__ lady’s basket on Mr Kelly’s porch by accident. I wanted to say by mistake, but that would be wrong. I believe that Richard Kelly was __25__ to have that basket. I hate that the lady did not get to __26__ a fruit basket from me, but I believe that if she knew what had happened, she would not have had the outcome any other way.

  I feel blessed to have helped Richard Kelly’s last days be more cheerful. This just further reinforces(加强) my belief that there are never any __27__ in life.

  16.A.giftB.sympathy

  C.visit

  D.invitation

  17.A.helped

  B.called

  C.thanked

  D.saved

  18.A.immediately

  B.finally

  C.honestly

  D.terribly

  19.A.basket

  B.present

  C.note

  D.cheque

  20.A.mailbox

  B.window

  C.book

  D.envelop

  21.A.made

  B.left

  C.provided

  D.designed

  22. A.thoughtful

  B.attractive

  C.sad

  D.practical

  23. A.illness

  B.trouble

  C. poverty

  D.danger

  24.A.poor

  B.nice

  C.sick

  D.lonely

  25. A.allowed

  B.meant

  C.advised

  D.forbidden

  26.A.find

  B.hide

  C.receive

  D.buy

  27.A.mistakes

  B.regrets

  C.changes

  D.secrets

  Ⅲ.阅读理解

  Ted Turner achieved high goals and great success by the time he was 43.Best known for his CNN, Ted Turner launched a second nationwide all-news network, Headline News, purchased the Atlanta Braves baseball team, and became the world’s best yachtsman at the America’s Cup in 1977.In 1982 Ted Turner was named by Forbes one of the 400 richest people in the U.S.He was named Time magazine’s “Man of the Year” in1992.How did Ted Turner accomplish all of this at such a young age?

  Ted Turner’s father, Ed, was a self-made millionaire who demanded that his only son try to achieve similar success.He instilled in the boy a strong belief that hard work was good.Besides reading a new book every two days, Ted Turner was also charged rent at home during summer vacations from boarding school.Ed Turner was a strong influence in his son’s life.

  As a child, Ted Turner lived a very lonely life, often separated from his family. During World War Ⅱ, his father served in the Navy. Ed Turner took his wife and daughter with him so they could live nearby but left his 6-year-old son behind in a boarding school in Cincinnati, Ohio. When Ted Turner was in the fifth grade, his father enrolled him in a military academy. Even though Turner had friends at school, it didn’t make up for the absence of his parents and sister. Eventually Ted Turner enrolled at Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. He attended college off and on, became involved in sailboat racing, and became a member of the U.S. Coast Guard for a while. In his early twenties, he became general manager of one of his father’s branch offices—the Turner Advertising Company in Macon, Georgia.

  Two years later after his father’s suicide, Ted Turner took over the company.He soon discovered that he was more skilled than his father in managing the business.During the next twenty years, Ted Turner worked hard to accumulate enough power and money to fulfill his father’s dream.

  Reflecting on his father’s death, however, Ted Turner realized that it was dangerous to put too much emphasis on material possessions.He decided to use his hard-earned influence to serve the public.

  Concerned about the environment, Ted Turner established the Better World Society in 1985.The purpose of this organization was to produce documentaries to educate people about pollution, hunger, and the danger of building weapons of mass destruction.In 1986 Turner began sponsoring the Goodwill Games to promote world peace.The Turner Tomorrow Awards were created to encourage writers and thinkers to focus their attention on solving world problems.The Turner Family Foundation was established in 1992.

  28.What is CNN according to the passage?

  A.It’s a broadcast-news company.

  B.It’s a basketball team agency.

  C.It’s a charity organization.

  D.It’s a publishing house.

  29.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?

  A.The creation of CNN encouraged broadcasters to be more successful.

  B.Towering goals and hard work led to fame and prosperity.

  C.Ted Turner was expert at sailboat racing and playing basketball.

  D.Ted Turner became very successful at an early age.

  30.As a student in a military academy, Turner ________.

  A.wasn’t as lonely as he looked because of his many friends at school

  B.missed his family very much despite having friends at school

  C.served as a member of the U.S. Coast Guard for a while

  D.showed little interest in studying but other affairs

  31.The author seems to believe that Ted Turner is ________.

  A.bossy  B.incapable

  C.ambitious

  D.modest

  32.Which of the following best describes an important change in Ted Turner’s life?

  A.He became more determined and was feared by his employees.

  B.He developed respect and admiration for his employees.

  C.He revised his view of the world and his responsibility in it.

  D.He was demanded the same level of success as his father.

   课时作业(二十)

  Ⅰ.1.B 表示“同意计划(plan)、建议(suggestion)、安排(arrangement)等”多用agree to;表示“就……达成一致意见”应用agree on。board委员会,董事会,(政府机关或商业)部门。

  2.C be up to 表示“忙于,从事于”,其中to为介词,所以应排除连接副词why 和how;根据句意判断应选what引导宾语从句,表示“忙于什么”。

  3.D 此题考查形容词词义的辨析。所用句型为“It would be + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.”。句意为:你方不方便四点钟来接我并带我去机场?convenient意为“方便的,便利的”,其反义词为inconvenient,它们的主语均不为人。free自由的,空闲的;vacant空白的;handy手边的,就近的,便于使用的,均可排除。

  4.D 此题考查固定搭配sb. be familiar with sth.=sth. be familiar to sb.意为“某人对某事比较熟悉(某事为某人所熟悉)”。

  5.B 考查定语从句。在本句中先行词为degree,将其代入定语从句后应为:Human facial expressions can be controlled on purpose to a degree。

  6.C 考查虚拟语气。demand(要求)后接从句时,从句中谓语部分使用虚拟语气,即由“should +动词原形”,should可以省略。需要注意的是,此句中“skilled workers”与“send”间为逻辑上的被动关系,故要用被动语态。

  7.B 考查代词。none能够用来回答含“any+名词”的疑问句。to speak of 一般用于否定句,相当于worth mentioning,在此处与none 连用引申为“没有困难”。

  8.C 考查时态。由but可判断,此空表“与他已失去约5年的联系”之意,排除A项;lose touch with为短暂性动词短语,在肯定句不能与一段时间的状语搭配,故排除B项。由上下文语境可知,该空需用现在完成时,而不用过去完成时,故选C。

  9.D  考查部分倒装。under no circumstances意为“决不”,置于句首时引起部分倒装。

  10. C 考查非谓语动词。根据短语“rid sb.of sth.”可知逻辑主语the old man与该空动词为被动关系,故选C。

  11.A 考查动词词义辨析。A项意为“否认”;B项意为“拒绝”;C项意为“拒绝,抵制”;D项意为“下降,谢绝”。根据句意“你仍然生她的气吗?”“不完全是,但是我无法否认她的评论伤了我。”可知选A项。

  12.D  考查情态动词的用法。句意为:“布雷克还缺课吗?我想如果他继续缺课的话,他会受到惩罚。”这里指按照规定会受到惩罚,是shall的用法,故选D。本题容易误选其他答案,是因为对情态动词的用法没彻底掌握。

  13.B 考查动词时态的用法。句意为:“我女儿这个夏天要到餐馆工作,但是她不太喜欢。”从but连接的第二个分句的时态和含义可知第一分句的时态是现在时,故排除A和C,而D项则表达经常性的动作和状态,和句意不符。is working在此是进行时表达将来时的含义,故选B。本题容易误选其他答案,主要是对时态的含义掌握不准。

  14.A 考查冠词。句意为:大家都认为这里会有大量的淡水,但是令人失望的是事实却相反。此处supply表示“供应量”,为可数名词,故其前加不定冠词;此处opposite特指一件事情的“对立面”,为可数名词,故应用定冠词修饰。

  15.A 句意为:“你已经找到工作了吗?”“没有,我正等着呢。”由语境可知,此处表示当前正在发生的动作,故用现在进行时。

  Ⅱ.16.A 根据下文可知作者想给每个邻居送一件“礼物”。

  17.D 由于作者不知道女土的确切地址,所以把她“排”在了最后。

  18.B 作者经过一番思索,才“最终”作出决定。

  19.C 作者在信箱里发现了一张“便条”。

  20.D 根据本段开头部分中的inside the mailbox可知作者打开的是“信封”。

  21.B 作者只是把篮子“放在”门廊上让主人自己拿。

  22.A 这样做太“体贴”了。

  23.A 上—句提到他已经过世,所以可推断是“生病”期间。

  24.B 与第二段第一句中的friendly相呼应。

  25.B 那篮子水果给了—个临终的人极大的心理安慰,所以作者相信那个篮子“本应”送给Richard Kelly。

  26.C 作者本想把那篮子水果送给那位女士,可她没有“收到”,作者有些怨恨。

  27.A 作者通过上述事情认识到人生没有“失误”,有时会有出人意料的结果。

  Ⅲ.本文讲述了泰德·特纳的童年及其在商业上所取得的成就。

  28.A 细节理解题。根据第一段Best known for his CNN, Ted Turner launched a second nationwide all-news network可判断选A。

  29.D 段落大意题。本段首句就指出泰德·特纳在43岁之前就有所建树,之后就具体列举他所取得的成就,最后一句就提问:他为什么能如此年轻就取得这些成就呢?由此判断该段旨在说明:泰德·特纳在早年的时候就已经非常成功,故选D。

  30.B 推理判断题。根据第三段Even though Turner had friends at school, it didn’t make up for the absence of his parents and sister.可判断选B。

  31.C 推理判断题。全文重点介绍了泰德·特纳所取得的成就,尤其结合第四段During the next twenty years, Ted Turner worked hard to accumulate enough power and money to fulfill his father’s dream.可推断作者认为泰德·特纳是一个有抱负之人,故选C。

  32.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Reflecting on his father’s death, however, Ted Turner realized that it was dangerous to put too much emphasis on material possessions.He decided to use his hard-earned influence to serve the public.可推断父亲的死改变了他的世界观,使他欲投身于为大众服务的事业中去,由此判断选C。

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