高考英语基础巩固练习3（人教版必修2）

　　汉英翻译

　　都一样；仍然答案：all the same

　　以不同的风格

　　答案：in different styles

　　违背

　　答案：go against

　　从上面看

　　答案：viewed from the top

　　用装满

　　答案：fill up with

　　把……置于一旁

　　答案：set...aside

　　把……和……连接在一起

　　答：join...to...

　　装饰着答案：be decorated with

　　充当，担当

　　答案：act as

　　匆忙，很快地

　　答案：in a hurry

　　推倒；拆毁

　　答案：pull down

　　单项填空

　　This kind of toy is

　　for children under five.

　　A. considered B.used 

　　C.designed

　　D.aimed

　　解析：be designed for “供用的，目的是给使用的”。

　　答案：C

　　The room is so small that it can’t contain so

　　.

　　A.many furnitures

　　B.much furniture

　　C.few furnitures

　　D.little furniture

　　解析：furniture是不可数名词。

　　答案：B

　　I bought this dress

　　for $35;it used to be $85.

　　A.for sale B.on sale

　　C.at sale D.in sale

　　解析：on sale可作“特价地，廉价地”解。

　　答案：B

　　Almost nobody can stand

　　fun of before a crowd of people.

　　A.to be made B.to make

　　C.being made D.making

　　解析：stand作“忍受”解，用于否定句中，后接动名词作宾语。

　　答案：C

　　When I landed I fell forward.Someone was standing too

　　me and I knocked into him.

　　A.close to B.closely to

　　C.close from D.closely from

　　解析：close to “离……近”，表示距离。

　　答案：A

　　—What do you think of Tom?

　　—He is not very clever,but I like him

　　.

　　A.all the way B.all the best

　　C.all at once D.all the same

　　解析：all the same “尽管这样还是”。

　　答案：D

　　2006天津河西期末—Stop eating the cake!

　　—Iit.

　　A.just taste

　　B.just tasted

　　C.am just tasting

　　D.was just tasting

　　解析：I am just tasting it表示“我只是想尝一尝”。

　　答案：C

　　She gives dinner parties

　　,with the best food and wine.

　　A.in style B.in the style

　　C.in a style D.at style

　　解析：in style是固定短语，意为“豪华地”。

　　答案：A

　　—What do you think of the girl?

　　—She

　　me as being ordinary but friendly.

　　A.impressed

　　B.preferred 

　　C.described

　　D.accepted

　　解析：句意为“她给我的印象是平凡但对人友好”。

　　答案：A

　　There are two new hotels near here

　　construction.

　　A.under the B.under

　　C.within the D.within

　　解析：under construction是固定词组，意为“正在建设之中”。

　　答案：B

　　The project had to be

　　till we got enough money for it.

　　A.called up

　　B.sent for 

　　C.pulled away

　　D.set aside

　　解析：set aside“搁置，暂放一边”。句意为“这项计划要搁置到我们有了足够的钱后”。

　　答案：D

　　I’d like to have this rope

　　that wire.

　　A.joined in B.joined to

　　C.join in D.join to

　　解析：此句用了have sth.done句型；join...to...“把与连接起来”。

　　答案：B

　　My father impressed

　　me the value of hard work.

　　A.at B.with

　　C.on D.for

　　解析：impress sth.on sb.“使某人铭记某事”。

　　答案：C

　　This picture,

　　from a distance,looks better.

　　A.viewing B.to view

　　C.to be viewed D.viewed

　　解析：view与前面的picture是被动关系，故用过去分词作条件状语。

　　答案：D

　　I wouldn’t feel happy

　　in a block of apartments.I’d rather

　　in a traditional house.

　　A.living;to live B.living;live

　　C.to live;to live D.to live;living

　　解析：第一个空白处用living作原因状语；would rather后接动词原形。

　　答案：B

　　介词、副词填空When you look

　　at buildings,streets,squares and parks,you will find them designed

　　different styles.

　　答案：around;in

　　Modernism was invented

　　the 1920s by a group of architects who wanted to change society with buildings that went

　　people’s feeling of beauty.

　　答案：in;against

　　The buildings look like boxes

　　flat roofs,sharp corners and glass walls that act

　　mirrors.

　　答案：with;as

　　Both

　　the choice of materials and shape of buildings,ancient architecture stands much closer

　　nature.

　　答案：in;to

　　The spaces in the structure of the stadium will be filled

　　huge plastic bags full

　　air.

　　答案：with;of

　　These buildings are pulled

　　after having stood empty

　　use for many years.

　　答案：down;without

　　They are decorated

　　small round windows that remind you

　　ships.

　　答案：with;of

　　The simple style of the buildings and the fact that they are German set them

　　as very different

　　Chinese architecture.

　　答案：aside;from

　　In public parks,we find modern art objects

　　display while classical art usually ends

　　in the collections of museums.

　　答案：on;up

　　Small halls can be changed

　　shops and restaurants while the main factory hall can be used

　　concerts.

　　答案：into;for

　　句型转换

　　完成B句，使其与A句意思相同或相近。(每空一词)

　　A.I prefer living in a modern flat to living in a traditional house.

　　B.I

　　live in a modern flat

　　live in a traditional house.

　　答案：would rather;than

　　A.He came to the lecture though he was ill.

　　B.He came to the lecture

　　.

　　答案：despite his illness

　　A.If it is seen from space,the earth looks like a blue ball.

　　B.

　　space,the earth looks like a blue ball.

　　答案：Seen from

　　A.The house,whose windows and doors are broken,looks old and shabby.

　　B.The house,

　　windows and doors

　　,looks old and shabby.

　　答案：with its;broken

　　A.My computer doesn’t work.I will have someone repair it this afternoon.

　　B.My computer doesn’t work.I will

　　this afternoon.

　　答案：have it repaired

　　短语填空

　　用下列所给短语的适当形式填空。

　　far from　compare with　close to　act as　belong to　in and around　fill up　set aside　go againstpull down

　　The man we met on the plane to Tokyo was kind enough to

　　our guide.

　　答案：act as

　　Don’t take anything that doesn’t

　　you.

　　答案：belong to

　　There weren’t many people at first but then the room .

　　答案：filled up

　　Have you

　　some money for your childs education?

　　答案：set aside

　　Martha

　　her parents’ wishes and married a poor artist.

　　答案：went against

　　The old cinema has been

　　and a new one will be constructed.

　　答案：pulled down

　　—Did you enjoy your holiday?

　　—No,

　　it.It was terrible.

　　答案：far from

　　the village where I grew up,the city is really exciting.

　　答案：Compared with

　　It was

　　midnight when Dad came back from work.

　　答案：close to

　　More trees have been planted

　　the village.

　　答案：in and around

　　单句改错

　　下列句子均有一处错误(或多一词；或缺一词；或错一词)，请找出并加以改正。

　　Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressing in art and architecture.

　　答案：expressing改为expressed

　　Honey is to a bee that milk is to a cow.

　　答案：that改为what

　　You don’t feel inviting to enter the buildings.

　　答案：inviting改为invited

　　Ancient architecture stands much closer to the nature.

　　答案：去掉the

　　Most of Gaudi’s works was constructed in and around Barcelona.

　　答案：was改为were

　　The floor plan—the size and the number of halls—does not suit their company.

　　答案：suit改为fit

　　Old factory buildings have many halls and workshops in different sizes.

　　答案：in改为of

　　Looked at the architecture by Gaudi is like a dream.

　　答案：Looked改为Looking

　　What he said was deeply impressed in my memory.

　　答案：in改为onI glanced at my shoulder and found I was being followed.

　　答案：at改为over