2017同步攻关高考英语一轮复习学案：选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad

　　Unit 5 Travelling abroad

　　导读：随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的家庭拥有轿车，但是这也引起了一些问题。 低碳生活(low carbon living)，正是指减少生活作息时所耗用的能量，从而减低碳，特别是二氧化碳的排放。对于我们来说，低碳生活是一种态度，而非能力。

　　Task:

　　What are the

　　benefits of

　　cycling？

　　Nowadays, our life is becoming more and more comfortable. More and more families have their own cars. However, an increasing number of cars result in many problems. They not only cause traffic jams, but also produce lots of waste gases, which pollute the air. Too many cars are making our lives inconvenient. So what's the best form of transportation in terms of low carbon living?

　　In my opinion, the best form of transportation in our city is cycling. Firstly, cycling is an environmental－friendly action, which will not pollute air or do harm

　　to the environment. Besides, cycling will save a lot of energy. Secondly, it is a much safer means of transportation compared with other forms of transportation and will not lead to traffic jams.

　　Last but not least, we can go wherever and whenever we like without waiting.

　　There is no doubt that cycling is a convenient means of transportation.

　　In a word, cycling does good to the environment and is a cheap and convenient way for us in our daily activities.

　　请根据语义及提示写出单词

　　　1. Congratulations to you on your q__________ for this World Football Championships.

　　　2. Whether you are a doctor, a rock star or an accountant, your goal is to secure your financial future and retire in __________.(comfortable)

　　　3. As a student, our main task is to concentrate on our a__________ study.

　　4. Would you please read the d__________ contract and make your comments about the terms?

　　　5. When you leave your office to attend meetings or travel on business, what would happen to your business __________(日常事务)?

　　6. Our school provides you with various o__________ courses to enrich our school life.

　　7. The a__________(大量的) resources and stable policy promise foreigners the advantages if they invest here.

　　8. The hikers needed to walk faster to reach their d__________ on time.

　　　9. They run from northeast to southwest, almost p__________ to the east coast.

　　10. They offered no a__________， just a dry explanation for the delay.

　　1. qualification　

　　2. comfort　

　　3. academic　

　　4. draft　

　　5. routine　

　　6. optional　

　　7. abundant

　　8. destination　 9. parallel　

　　10. apology

　　请根据语义写出短语

　　　1. adjust __________ 适应；调节

　　　2. keep it __________ 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去

　　　3. fit __________ 相适应；相融和

　　　4. get __________ to对……适应；习惯

　　　5. as far as one is __________ 就……而言

　　　6. feel __________ __________ 感觉自在；无拘束

　　7. be __________ with 忙着做……；忙于某事物

　　8. out of the __________ 不可能的；不值得讨论的

　　9. __________ in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来

　　10. day __________ and day __________ 日复一日

　　1. to　

　　2. up　

　　3. in　

　　4. used　

　　5. concerned　

　　6. at home　

　　7. occupied　

　　8. question　

　　9. settle　

　　10. in; out

　　1. How difficult do you think it is to adjust to the customs of another country? (P37)

　　2. It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. (P38)

　　3. I had to learn how to use the phone, how to pay bus fare, and how to ask a shopkeeper for things I didn't know the English for. (P38)

　　4. I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities. (P39)

　　①recommend v.

　　根据语境猜词义

　　(1) Doctors strongly recommend that fathers should be present at their babies' birth.

　　(2) I recommend this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry.

　　(1)A　(2)B

　　①recommend v.

　　根据语义找匹配

　　A．劝告；建议

　　B．推荐；介绍

　　①recommend v.

　　短语

　　recommend doing…建议做……

　　recommend sb. to do…建议某人做……

　　recommend for…推荐……作某种用途

　　recommend to向……推荐；使……得到好感；托付，交付

　　recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐(注意：不说 recommend sb. sth. )

　　① recommend v.

　　链接

　　recommendation n. 提议；推荐；介绍；推荐信

　　personal recommendation私人介绍

　　句型

　　recommend表示“建议”时，还可以接that从句，该从句要用虚拟语气。recommendation 后的同位语从句、表语从句、宾语从句等要用虚拟语气，即should ＋动词原形， should可以省略

　　单项填空

　　() (1) The old man should listen to the doctor's recommendation that he ______ in bed.

　　A. stay

　　B. stays

　　C. stayed

　　D. staying

　　() (2) I can ______ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.

　　A. suggest

　　B. recommend

　　C. advise

　　D. prompt

　　① recommend v.

　　(1) A　(2) B

　　②acknowledge vt.

　　根据语境猜词义

　　(1) The government must acknowledge what is happening and do something about it.

　　(2) I would be grateful if you would acknowledge receipt of this letter.

　　(3) We wish to acknowledge the support of the university.

　　②acknowledge vt.

　　根据语义找匹配

　　A. 答谢 　

　　B. 确认收到　

　　C. 承认

　　(1)C　(2)B 　(3)A

　　②acknowledge vt.

　　短语

　　acknowledge sb. / sth. to be…承认某人 / 某物是……

　　acknowledge that…承认……

　　acknowledge sb. as…认为 / 接受某人是 / 成为……

　　acknowledge doing sth. 承认做某事

　　句型

　　It is universally acknowledged that… ……是大家公认的

　　②acknowledge vt.

　　完成句子

　　(1) It is she who wants to __________ (认你做她的女儿).

　　(2) He ________________(承认收过礼物)that could be seen as bribes.

　　(3) He ________________ (普遍被认为)as the best player in the world.

　　②acknowledge vt.

　　(1) acknowledge you as her daughter

　　(2) acknowledged receiving gifts

　　(3) is widely acknowledged

　　③contradict vt.

　　根据语境猜词义

　　(1) Deborah opened her mouth to contradict, but closed it again.

　　(2) Although these theories appear to contradict one another, each strategy has its merits and may have aspects that are suitable for certain investors.

　　根据语义找匹配

　　A. (说法、真相等)与……抵触；与……矛盾

　　B. 反驳；驳斥

　　(1)B　(2)A

　　③contradict vt.

　　短语

　　contradict yourself自相矛盾

　　链接

　　contradictory adj. 互相矛盾的；抵触的

　　contradiction n. 矛盾；抵触；顶嘴

　　be contradictory to与……相矛盾

　　in contradiction with

　　/ to与……相矛盾

　　③contradict vt.

　　单项填空

　　()(1)The politician's statement was contradictory ______ he'd made earlier in the same week.

　　A. to that

　　B. with that

　　C. to the one

　　D. with one

　　()(2)The witnesses' statements ______ each other and the facts remained unclear.

　　A. contradicted

　　B. comforted

　　C. governed

　　D. participated

　　③contradict vt.

　　(1)C　(2)A

　　④occupy vt.

　　根据语境猜词义

　　(1) The Smith family have occupied this farm for over a hundred years.

　　(2) The region was quickly occupied by foreign troops.

　　(3) Members of the group occupy positions of power in the country.

　　(4) I need some way to occupy the kids for an hour.

　　(5) These thought occupied my mind, though I tried to sleep.

　　(1)C　(2)D　 (3)E　(4)B　(5)A

　　④occupy vt.

　　根据语义找匹配

　　A. 占据某人的头脑　

　　B. 使某人忙碌　

　　C. 占着；居住于　

　　D. (武力)占领；侵占　

　　E. 拥有工作；担任职位

　　④occupy vt.

　　短语

　　occupy oneself with sth. / doing sth. 忙于……；专心于……

　　occupy one's mind / thoughts / attention占据某人的头脑 / 思想 / 注意力

　　be occupied(房间、座位、床位等)有人占用

　　be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事

　　be deeply occupied in thinking陷入沉思

　　be fully occupied忙得不可开交

　　④occupy vt.

　　链接

　　occupation n. 工作，职业；占据；消遣

　　occupant n. 占有者；占据者

　　翻译句子

　　(1)他终日从事各种研究项目。

　　___________________________________________

　　(2)她忙于写一本小说。

　　___________________________________________

　　(3)他脑子里装着许多问题。

　　___________________________________________

　　(4)他的职业是什么？

　　___________________________________________

　　④occupy vt.

　　④occupy vt.

　　(1)He occupied himself with various research projects.

　　(2)She is occupied in writing a novel.

　　(3)Many problems occupied his mind.

　　(4)What is his occupation?

　　⑤fit in 相适应；相融和

　　根据语境感悟其用法

　　(1)He has never done this type of work before; I am not sure how he will fit in with other employees?

　　(2)I wasn't sure if she would fit in with my friends.

　　⑤fit in 相适应；相融和

　　短语

　　常见的“动词＋in”的短语还有：

　　bring in引进；带来(收益)

　　check in(住宿)登记

　　cut in打断

　　fill in填充

　　get in收获；收进来

　　give in 屈服

　　hand in 上交

　　lie in在于

　　⑤fit in 相适应；相融和

　　join in加入

　　settle in(迁入新居、更换工作)安顿下来

　　turn in上交(尤指非法武器、失物)

　　take in吸收；欺骗

　　用适当的短语填空

　　(1) Experts were __________ to advise the government.

　　(2) Passengers should __________ for flight BA125 to Berlin.

　　(3) She kept __________ when we were talking.

　　(4) He __________ the rest of the day watching television.

　　⑤fit in 相适应；相融和

　　(5)The farmers are busy __________ crops these days.

　　(6)He is a tough boy; he never __________.

　　(7)You must __________ the phone before you leave the school.

　　(8)The cure for stress __________ learning to relax.

　　(9)Mother __________ me __________ sending you our best wishes.

　　(10) Don't __________ by his charming manner.

　　⑤fit in 相适应；相融和

　　(1) brought in　

　　(2) check in　

　　(3) cutting in　

　　(4) filled in　

　　(5) getting in　

　　(6) gives in　

　　(7) turn in　

　　(8) lies in　

　　(9) joined; in　

　　(10) be taken in

　　⑤fit in 相适应；相融和

　　⑥as far as one is concerned 就……而言

　　比较下列句子：

　　(1) as far as

　　Go as far as you can see. When you get there, you can see farther. (远到)

　　As far as the machine goes, it still runs well. (就……而言)

　　(2) as long as

　　He spends as long as three hours to study everyday. (长达)

　　⑥as far as one is concerned 就……而言

　　As long as you are dreaming, believing, and doing, you can go anywhere and achieve anything. (只要)

　　(3) as well as

　　I wish I could dance half as well as you. (和……一样好)

　　This includes sending Chinese students and scholars to study abroad as well as receiving foreign students to study in China. (也；同样)

　　(4) as good as

　　Instant noodles do not taste as good as real noodles. (一样好)

　　Because of bad management, this hotel is as good as ruined. (实际上等于；几乎)。

　　⑥as far as one is concerned 就……而言

　　用as… as 词组填空

　　(1)But why can't we have it both ways? Can't we educate people for life __________ for a career?

　　(2)But in such a case I believe that a little is __________ a feast — perhaps better.

　　(3)As for the reason she was targeted, he said, “__________ we can tell: wrong place, wrong time.”

　　⑥as far as one is concerned 就……而言

　　(1) as well as　(2) as good as　(3) As far as