2016届广东省高考英语二轮精华复习课件：基础写作

　　develop into发展成为 in the late 19th century在19世纪晚期 return to… 恢复到…… compete in参加 be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 grow steadily from…to… 由……稳步发展成…… It was not until…that… 直到……才…… ［美词佳句］

　　Last week, we did a survey among 2,600 students on “Who Is Your Idol”. The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols, while 48% of the boys favor sports stars. As the data shows, “parents” ranks the second for the girls, but the fourth for the boys. However, the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls. As for me, Thomas Edison is my idol, because his inventions have greatly changed our life. 2007年广东高考真题

　　1.词组或短语。 (1)as for… 至于…… (2)rank the second位居第二；排名第二 (3)the same as… 与……相同 2. 句式表达。 以下是图表类调查报告作文中常用的典型句子或短语，建议在熟读范文的基础上重点记忆： (1)We did a survey among … on…我们就(某个问题或主题)对(什么人)进行了一次调查。 (2) The survey shows that…调查结果表明…… (3)As the data shows， …正如数据表明，…… ［美词佳句］ * 高考真题研练

　　2016年广东高考真题

　　范文1：

　　Richard Avis, a British man born on December 1st, 1974, is traveling around the world in search of his time twins. With the help of the local media, he has so far found 32 time twins from 13 countries since 2011.

　　They are 17 men and 15 women who work as government officials, athletes, drivers, teachers, artists and so on. Richard is to find forty of them by his fortieth birthday before he can write a book about his experiences. He says the project is intended to give him a good understanding of what a successful life means in different cultures. 范文2：

　　Richard Avis, a British man born on December 1st, 1974, started a project to have a global search for his time twins in 2011. With the help of the local media, 32 people from 13 countries, including 17 males and 15 females, have been found up till now.

　　They are from almost all walks of life, such as government officials, sportsmen, drivers, teachers and artists. The purpose of this project is to understand the different meanings of a successful life in different cultures. Richard plans to find 40 time twins before his 40th birthday, and write a book about this experience. 2016年广东高考真题

　　范文 1：

　　About thirty volunteers will be chosen from all over the world by 2015 to go to the Mars. The volunteers must be over eighteen years old, prepared not to return to the earth, and willing to keep a good relationship with other people.

　　Some experts think that the living conditions on the Mars are hard because it is difficult for the volunteers to face the cold weather, loneliness and fear. The volunteers believe that if they are successful, they will become the heroes of human beings. What’s more, they are tired of living on the earth, so they want to experience the life on the Mars.

　　范文 2：

　　By 2015, about thirty volunteers to

　　go to the Mars will be chosen from all over the world, who must be over 18 and would like to keep a good relationship with other people. Also, they should be prepared not to return to the earth.

　　Some experts believe that it is very difficult to live on the Mars because of the cold weather, loneliness and fear. Some volunteers hold the belief that they will be the heroes of human beings if they succeed, Moreover, they want

　　to know what life is like on the Mars because they are tired of the life on the earth.

　　choose…from…从……中选出…… be prepared to do sth. 愿意做某事 be willing to do sth. 做好……的准备 keep a good relationship with sb. 同某人保持良好关系 be tired of厌倦…… Some experts think that…有专家认为 hold the belief that…相信……

　　［美词佳句］ 2016年广东高考真题

　　范文 1：

　　Allan Stewart, of Australian nationality, was born on March 7, 1915. He got his first degree in 1936 and then his second degree of Doctor of Medicine. He believed that one is never too old to challenge oneself.

　　Therefore, in his eighties, he decided to study law, and in 2006 he set a world record for becoming the oldest person to get a master’s degree. Because he was so good at arranging his study time, he got praise from his teacher, and in 2016 he managed to get his fourth degree by network learning.

　　范文2：

　　Born on March 7, 1915, Allan Stewart, (who is) an Australian, become the oldest man to obtain a master’s degree over the world in 2006. He believed that one is never too old to challenge oneself. He got his first degree in 1936 and then his doctor’s degree of medicine.

　　In his eighties, he decided to study law, after which he obtained his third degree in 2006. In 2016, he managed to get his fourth degree by online learning and won praise from his teacher for his good time management in study. challenge oneself挑战自我 in his eighties 在他80多岁时 set a world record 创造一项世界纪录 get a master’s degree取得硕士学位 arrange one’s study time安排学习时间 get praise from one’s teacher受到老师的表扬 by network/online learning通过网络学习 ［美词佳句］ 2011年广东高考真题

　　范文1：

　　A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua was published in 2010. It tells how the author，a Chinese American and professor at Yale University, educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way. Its publication has started a debate as to which way of parenting is superior，the traditional way or the American way .

　　It is reported that the Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011.

　　Unexpectedly,

　　the majority of mothers in China disagree with the author though

　　her 17-year-old elder daughter was lately reported to have got offers from both Harvard and Yale. 范文 2：

　　A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother was published in 2010. Its author is Amy Chua,

　　a Chinese American and professor at Yale，who tells stories in her book about how she educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way.

　　Ever since its publication，a heated discussion has been aroused about whether the Chinese way of educating is better than the American way. The Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011, but surprisingly most Chinese mothers do not agree to Amy Chua’s way of parenting. A recent report says that Amy’s elder daughter,

　　17,

　　has been accepted by both Harvard and Yale. has started a debate as to…已经引起了一场关于……的讨论 a heated discussion has been aroused about已经引起了一场关于……的讨论 the Chinese version of the book这本书的中文版本 the majority of… 大多数的…… disagree with sb.不同意某人的看法 be reported to have done据报道已经…… It is reported that… 据报道…… A recent report says that… 最近报道…… ［美词佳句］ 范文1：

　　The Chinese government has decided to ban smoking in public places across the country. This decision, which

　　aims to make all indoor public places smoke-free, will come into effect from the first day of 2011. To this end, no-smoking signs will be put up in all indoor public places. Currently China has about 350 million smokers,

　　among whom 75% are men and 25% are women. Around 540 million people are affected by second-hand smoke, which causes 100,000 deaths per year. 2010年广东高考真题

　　范文2：

　　The Chinese government has decided that smoking be banned in indoor public places all over the country. This decision, which

　　will be carried out from January 1, 2011, aims to bring a complete smoke-free indoor environment.

　　In order to

　　achieve this goal, no-smoking signs will be put up in all indoor public places. Statistics show that China has approximately 350,000,000 smokers, among whom

　　75 percent are men and 25 percent are women. Around 540 million people are affected by second-hand smoke,

　　causing

　　100,000 deaths per year. in public places在公共场所 aim to (do) 以为……目标;旨在 come into effect开始实施；开始生效 to this end为了这个目的；为达此目的 no-smoking signs禁烟标志 in order to achieve this goal为了达到这个目标 put up张贴carry out实施；进行 cause (132) deaths引起/造成(132人)死亡 Statistics show that… 数据显示…… ［美词佳句］

　　Last weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, an eye-doctor, concerning the issue of short-sightedness of school children in China. According to Professor Wang, slightly more than half of the school children in our country are short-sighted, ranking first in the world. He also pointed out that the causes of short-sightedness are so complicated that no medicine can cure short-sightedness. He suggested that school children avoid overuse of their eyes and do more outdoor activities. He particularly reminded us that how to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness. 2009年广东高考真题

　　1.词组或短语。 rank first位居第一；名列前茅 point out指出the cause of… ……的原因 do outdoor activities做户外活动 be related to… 与……有关 have an interview with sb. 采访某人 ［美词佳句］ 2. 以下是写采访报道的典型句式，建议在熟读范文的基础上重点记忆。 (1)Last weekend， I had an interview with sb. concerning/about sth.上周，我就(某问题)采访了(某人) (2)According to sb.， … 根据某人的看法，…… (3)He pointed out that…他指出…… (4)He suggested that…(should) do…他建议…… (5)He particularly reminded us that…他特别提醒我们… 范文1：

　　Shooting， originated as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. The sport first appeared in 1896, but none were contested during the 1904 and 1928 Games. The sport returned to the Olympics in 1932. Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968. The sport has grown steadily from just three shooting events at the 1896 Olympic Games to 17 today. 2008年广东高考真题

　　范文2：

　　It was not until at the end of 19th century

　　that shooting, originated as a means of survival， earned its status as a sport. Shooting became an Olympic event officially in 1896. Yet， twice in history (1904， 1928) shooting was suspended at the Olympics. It returned to the Games in 1932， and women were first allowed to participate in the competition in 1968. The sport has been growing steadily from 1896s three events to today’s seventeen. *